FSTL3

FSTL3
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	2KCX, 3B4V, 3SEK
Identifiers
Aliases	FSTL3, FLRG, FSRP, follistatin like 3
External IDs	OMIM: 605343 MGI: 1890391 HomoloGene: 4280 GeneCards: FSTL3
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 19 (human)[1]
End	683,392 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2]
End	79,618,464 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	right coronary artery; ; tibial nerve; ; ascending aorta; ; left coronary artery; ; left uterine tube; ; upper lobe of left lung; ; gastric mucosa; ; right adrenal gland; ; right lung; ; canal of the cervix;
	Top expressed in
	ascending aorta; ; aortic valve; ; belly cord; ; morula; ; lip; ; right lung lobe; ; external carotid artery; ; adrenal gland; ; left lung; ; internal carotid artery;
	More reference expression data
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	fibronectin binding; activin binding; protein binding;
Cellular component	Golgi apparatus; secretory granule; nucleoplasm; extracellular region; neuron projection terminus; nucleus; extracellular space; endoplasmic reticulum lumen;
Biological process	male gonad development; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; negative regulation of transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway; ossification; negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion; kidney development; lung development; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; adrenal gland development; transcription, DNA-templated; negative regulation of BMP signaling pathway; negative regulation of activin receptor signaling pathway; cellular response to metal ion; hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; spermatogenesis; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; post-translational protein modification;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	10272
	83554
	ENSG00000070404
	ENSMUSG00000020325
	O95633
	Q9EQC7
	NM_005860
	NM_031380
	NP_005851
	NP_113557
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Follistatin-related protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FSTL3 gene.[5][6][7]

Follistatin-like 3 is a secreted glycoprotein of the follistatin-module-protein family. It may have a role in leukemogenesis.[7]

References

GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000070404 - Ensembl, May 2017
GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020325 - Ensembl, May 2017
"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Hayette S, Gadoux M, Martel S, Bertrand S, Tigaud I, Magaud JP, Rimokh R (Aug 1998). "FLRG (follistatin-related gene), a new target of chromosomal rearrangement in malignant blood disorders". Oncogene. 16 (22): 2949–54. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201807. PMID 9671416.
Glusman G, Kaur A, Hood L, Rowen L (Nov 2004). "An enigmatic fourth runt domain gene in the fugu genome: ancestral gene loss versus accelerated evolution". BMC Evol Biol. 4: 43. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-4-43. PMC 533870. PMID 15527507.
"Entrez Gene: FSTL3 follistatin-like 3 (secreted glycoprotein)".

Maguer-Satta V, Rimokh R (2005). "FLRG, member of the follistatin family, a new player in hematopoiesis". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 225 (1–2): 109–18. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.07.009. PMID 15451575. S2CID 25430198.
Dias Neto E, Correa RG, Verjovski-Almeida S, et al. (2000). "Shotgun sequencing of the human transcriptome with ORF expressed sequence tags". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (7): 3491–6. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.3491D. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.7.3491. PMC 16267. PMID 10737800.
Tortoriello DV, Sidis Y, Holtzman DA, et al. (2001). "Human follistatin-related protein: a structural homologue of follistatin with nuclear localization". Endocrinology. 142 (8): 3426–34. doi:10.1210/endo.142.8.8319. PMID 11459787.
Bartholin L, Maguer-Satta V, Hayette S, et al. (2001). "FLRG, an activin-binding protein, is a new target of TGFbeta transcription activation through Smad proteins". Oncogene. 20 (39): 5409–19. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204720. PMID 11571638.
Bartholin L, Maguer-Satta V, Hayette S, et al. (2002). "Transcription activation of FLRG and follistatin by activin A, through Smad proteins, participates in a negative feedback loop to modulate activin A function". Oncogene. 21 (14): 2227–35. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205294. PMID 11948405.
Hill JJ, Davies MV, Pearson AA, et al. (2002). "The myostatin propeptide and the follistatin-related gene are inhibitory binding proteins of myostatin in normal serum". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (43): 40735–41. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206379200. PMID 12194980.
Liu J, Vänttinen T, Hydén-Granskog C, Voutilainen R (2003). "Regulation of follistatin-related gene (FLRG) expression by protein kinase C and prostaglandin E(2) in cultured granulosa-luteal cells". Mol. Hum. Reprod. 8 (11): 992–7. doi:10.1093/molehr/8.11.992. PMID 12397211.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Maguer-Satta V, Bartholin L, Jeanpierre S, et al. (2003). "Regulation of human erythropoiesis by activin A, BMP2, and BMP4, members of the TGFbeta family". Exp. Cell Res. 282 (2): 110–20. doi:10.1016/S0014-4827(02)00013-7. PMID 12531697.
Wang HQ, Takebayashi K, Tsuchida K, et al. (2003). "Follistatin-related gene (FLRG) expression in human endometrium: sex steroid hormones regulate the expression of FLRG in cultured human endometrial stromal cells". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88 (9): 4432–9. doi:10.1210/jc.2002-021758. PMID 12970321.
Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment". Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMC 403697. PMID 12975309.
Xia Y, Sidis Y, Schneyer A (2004). "Overexpression of follistatin-like 3 in gonads causes defects in gonadal development and function in transgenic mice". Mol. Endocrinol. 18 (4): 979–94. doi:10.1210/me.2003-0364. PMID 14739256.
Florio P, Ciarmela P, Toti P, et al. (2004). "Human endometrium and decidua express follistatin-related gene (FLRG) mRNA and peptide". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 218 (1–2): 129–35. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2003.12.019. PMID 15130517. S2CID 42635058.
Zhang Z, Henzel WJ (2005). "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites". Protein Sci. 13 (10): 2819–24. doi:10.1110/ps.04682504. PMC 2286551. PMID 15340161.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Saito S, Sidis Y, Mukherjee A, et al. (2006). "Differential biosynthesis and intracellular transport of follistatin isoforms and follistatin-like-3". Endocrinology. 146 (12): 5052–62. doi:10.1210/en.2005-0833. PMID 16150905.
Okamoto A, Endo H, Kalionis B, et al. (2006). "IGFBP1 and Follistatin-like 3 genes are significantly up-regulated in expression profiles of the IUGR placenta". Placenta. 27 (2–3): 317–21. doi:10.1016/j.placenta.2004.12.007. PMID 16338475.

External links

FSTL3 human gene location in the UCSC Genome Browser.
FSTL3 human gene details in the UCSC Genome Browser.

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[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000070404 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020325 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid9671416-5] Hayette S, Gadoux M, Martel S, Bertrand S, Tigaud I, Magaud JP, Rimokh R (Aug 1998). "FLRG (follistatin-related gene), a new target of chromosomal rearrangement in malignant blood disorders". Oncogene. 16 (22): 2949–54. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201807. PMID 9671416.

[pmid15527507-6] Glusman G, Kaur A, Hood L, Rowen L (Nov 2004). "An enigmatic fourth runt domain gene in the fugu genome: ancestral gene loss versus accelerated evolution". BMC Evol Biol. 4: 43. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-4-43. PMC 533870. PMID 15527507.

[entrez-7] "Entrez Gene: FSTL3 follistatin-like 3 (secreted glycoprotein)".

FSTL3

References

Further reading

External links