Ferenc Heltai

Ferenc Heltai, born as Ferenc Hoffer[1] (15 March 1861 – 11 August 1913), was a Hungarian politician and economics writer. He served as Lord Mayor of Budapest in 1913. He also served as a member of the House of Representatives between 1896 and 1913.

The native form of this personal name is Heltai Ferenc. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.

Ferenc Heltai
Lord Mayor of Budapest
In office
15 February 1913 – 11 August 1913
Preceded byKálmán Fülepp
Succeeded byIstván Bárczy (1918)
Personal details
Born(1861-03-15)15 March 1861
Szentes, Kingdom of Hungary, Austrian Empire
Died11 August 1913(1913-08-11) (aged 52)
Bad Ischl, Austria-Hungary
Political partyNational Party of Work
Professionpolitician, lawyer

Early life

Heltai was born in Szentes in a Jewish family. He was the son of landowner Lőrinc Hoffer (1830-1889) and Katalin Grünvald.[2][3] He studied law at the University of Budapest and Leipzig, where he obtained a doctorate.

Career

Journalism

Heltai became a publicist. He worked as an economics columnist for Ellenőr in 1881. After two years he joined Nemzet newspapers. In 1884, he was elected to the National Economics Committee of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He was commissioned to edit the National Economic Review. He then took over the editorship of the Railway and Transport Gazette and drafted the law on the reorganization of the capital's district magistrates.

Politics

In 1896 he became active in politics. From 1896 to 1913, he was a member of Parliament. He became a frequent speaker in the economic and financial committees. In 1904 he became part of the delegation and his speeches focused on the naval issue. He played a prominent role in the capital. As early as 1891 he was a member of the city's council of representatives and then of the council of public works. In 1907, he became director of the General Austro-Hungarian Air-brine Company, In 1909 he was appointed general manager of Budapest Gas Works.

From this position he was appointed Mayor of Budapest on 15 February 1913, He resigned his seat as a member of the Budapest Parliament and was appointed by the King as a member of the House of Lords.

Literature

He was active in literature, penning economic studies, editing memoirs, and drafting laws. He was a pioneer in the field of the administration of the capital. One of his studies, entitled "Hungarians in the Army" (1904), was published separately.

Publications
  • "The assertion of the Hungarians in the army": a parliamentary debate on four laws, Budapest, 1903[4]

Recognition
  • He won an academic prize for "The Revision of the Industrial Law," which served as the basis for the Article XVI of the 1884 Law.

Death

Heltai died at the age of 52 on August 11, 1913. After his death a street was named after him in the capital city.

References
  1. Az engedélyt tartalmazó BM rendelet száma/évszáma: 38834/1879. Forrás: Névváltoztatási kimutatások 1879. év 2. oldal 18. sor
  2. Elhunyt Hoffer Lőrinc (1889. április 25.) Fővárosi Lapok, 112. szám
  3. "Hoffer Lőrinc halotti bejegyzése a szentesi izraelita hitközség halotti akv. 9/1889. folyószáma alatt". Retrieved 22 April 2020.
  4. Heltai, Ferenc (1903). A magyarság érvényesülése a hadseregben : négy törvény országgyűlési tárgyalása. Budapest: Pesti Könyvnyomda Részvénytársaság.
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