First Craxi government
The Craxi I Cabinet was the cabinet of the Italian government which held office from 4 August 1983 until 1 August 1986, for a total of 1,093 days, or 2 years, 11 months and 28 days.[1][2]
Craxi I Cabinet | |
|---|---|
 42nd Cabinet of Italy | |
 | |
| Date formed | 4 August 1983 |
| Date dissolved | 1 August 1986 |
| People and organisations | |
| Head of state | Sandro Pertini Francesco Cossiga |
| Head of government | Bettino Craxi |
| Total no. of members | 29 (incl. PM and Deputy PM) |
| Member parties | DC, PSI, PSDI, PRI, PLI |
| Status in legislature | Coalition government Pentapartito |
| Opposition parties | PCI, MSI, PR, DP |
| History | |
| Election(s) | 1983 election |
| Legislature term(s) | IX Legislature (1983–1987) |
| Predecessor | Fanfani V Cabinet |
| Successor | Craxi II Cabinet |
Party breakdown
16 | |
6 | |
3 | |
3 | |
2 |
Ministers and other members
- Italian Socialist Party (PSI): prime minister, 5 ministers and 14 undersecretaries
- Christian Democracy (DC): deputy prime minister, 15 ministers and 31 undersecretaries
- Italian Republican Party (PRI): 3 ministers and 6 undersecretaries
- Italian Democratic Socialist Party (PSDI): 3 ministers and 5 undersecretaries
- Italian Liberal Party (PLI): 2 ministers and 4 undersecretaries
Composition
| Portrait | Office | Name | Term | Party | Undersecretaries | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Prime Minister | Bettino Craxi | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Socialist Party | Giuliano Amato (PSI) | |
 |
Deputy Prime Minister | Arnaldo Forlani | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | ||
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Minister of Foreign Affairs | Giulio Andreotti | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Susanna Agnelli (PRI) Bruno Corti (PSDI) Mario Fioret (DC) Mario Raffaelli (PSI) Francesco Forte (PSI) | |
 |
Minister of the Interior | Oscar Luigi Scalfaro | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Paolo Barsacchi (PSI) Adriano Ciaffi (DC) Marino Corder (DC) Raffaele Costa (PLI) | |
 |
Minister of Grace and Justice | Mino Martinazzoli | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Luciano Bausi (DC) Antonio Carpino (PSI) Cesarino Dante Cioce (PSDI) | |
 |
Minister of Budget and Economic Planning | Pietro Longo | 4 August 1983 – 13 July 1984 | Italian Democratic Socialist Party | Alberto Aiardi (DC) Carlo Vizzini (PSDI) (until 30 July 1984) Alberto Ciampaglia (PSDI) (since 2 August 1984) | |
|
Bettino Craxi (ad interim) |
13 July 1984 – 30 July 1984 | Italian Socialist Party | |||
 |
Pier Luigi Romita | 30 July 1984 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Democratic Socialist Party | |||
 |
Minister of Finance | Bruno Visentini | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Republican Party | Franco Bortolani (DC) Giuseppe Caroli (DC) Domenico Raffaello Lombardi (DC) Domenico Susi (PSI) | |
 |
Minister of Treasury | Giovanni Goria | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Carlo Fracanzani (DC) Manfredo Manfredi (DC) (until 25 February 1984) Eugenio Tarabini (DC) (since 6 April 1984) Giovanni Nonne (PSI) Gianni Ravaglia (PRI) | |
 |
Minister of Defence | Giovanni Spadolini | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Republican Party | Tommaso Bisagno (DC) Bartolomeo Ciccardini (DC) Vittorio Olcese (PRI) Silvano Signori (PSI) | |
 |
Minister of Public Education | Franca Falcucci | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Domenico Amalfitano (DC) Mario Dal Castello (DC) Giuseppe Fassino (PLI) Fabio Maravalle (PSI) | |
 |
Minister of Public Works | Franco Nicolazzi | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Democratic Socialist Party | Gaetano Gorgoni (PRI) Mario Tassone (DC) | |
 |
Minister of Agriculture and Forests | Filippo Maria Pandolfi | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Giulio Santarelli (PSI) Giuseppe Zurlo (DC) | |
 |
Minister of Transport | Claudio Signorile | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Socialist Party | Niccolò Grassi Bertazzi (DC) Savino Melillo (PLI) Giuseppe Santonastaso (DC) | |
| Minister of Post and Telecommunications | Antonio Gava | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Giuseppe Avellone (DC) Giorgio Bogi (PRI) Giuseppe Reina (PSI) | ||
 |
Minister of Industry, Commerce and Craftsmanship | Renato Altissimo | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Liberal Party | Bruno Orsini (DC) Nicola Sanese (DC) Sisinio Zito (PSI) | |
 |
Minister of Health | Costante Degan | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Paola Cavigliasso (DC) Francesco De Lorenzo (PLI) Carlo Romei (DC) | |
 |
Minister of Foreign Trade | Nicola Capria | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Socialist Party | Francesco Vittorio Mazzola (DC) Giovanni Prandini (DC) | |
 |
Minister of Merchant Navy | Gianuario Carta | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Giuseppe Cerami (DC) Alberto Ciampaglia (PSDI) (until 2 August 1984) Silvano Costi (PSDI) (since 2 August 1984) | |
 |
Minister of State Holdings | Clelio Darida | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Delio Giacometti (DC) Delio Meoli (PSI) | |
 |
Minister of Labour and Social Security | Gianni De Michelis | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Socialist Party | Andrea Borruso (DC) Gianfranco Conti Persini (PSDI) Pino Leccisi (DC) | |
 |
Minister of Cultural and Environmental Heritage | Antonino Pietro Gullotti | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Giuseppe Galasso (PRI) | |
 |
Minister of Tourism and Entertainment | Lelio Lagorio | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Socialist Party | ||
|
Minister of Regional Affairs (without portfolio) |
Pier Luigi Romita | 4 August 1983 – 30 July 1984 | Italian Democratic Socialist Party | ||
 |
Carlo Vizzini | 30 July 1984 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Democratic Socialist Party | |||
 |
Minister for Coordination of Scientific and Technological Research Initiatives (without portfolio) |
Luigi Granelli | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | ||
 |
Minister for the Coordination of Community Policies (without portfolio) |
Francesco Forte | 4 August 1983 – 9 May 1985 | Italian Socialist Party | ||
 |
Loris Fortuna | 9 May 1985 – 5 December 1985 | Italian Socialist Party | |||
 |
Minister for Coordination of Civil Protection (without portfolio) |
Vincenzo Scotti | 4 August 1983 – 26 March 1984 | Christian Democracy | ||
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Giuseppe Zamberletti | 26 March 1984 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | |||
 |
Minister of Ecology (without portfolio) |
Alfredo Biondi | 4 August 1983 – 31 July 1985 | Italian Liberal Party | ||
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Valerio Zanone | 31 July 1985 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Liberal Party | |||
 |
Minister of Public Function (without portfolio) |
Remo Gaspari | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | ||
 |
Minister for Extraordinary Interventions in the South (without portfolio) |
Salverino De Vito | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Christian Democracy | Pasquale Lamorte (DC) Enrico Quaranta (PSI) (until 16 March 1984) Nicola Trotta (PSI) (since 6 April 1984) | |
 |
Minister for Parliamentary Relations (without portfolio) |
Oscar Mammì | 4 August 1983 – 1 August 1986 | Italian Republican Party | ||
References
| Constituent Assembly (1946–1948) |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Legislature I (1948–1953) | ||
| Legislature II (1953–1958) | ||
| Legislature III (1958–1963) | ||
| Legislature IV (1963–1968) | ||
| Legislature V (1968–1972) | ||
| Legislature VI (1972–1976) | ||
| Legislature VII (1976–1979) | ||
| Legislature VIII (1979–1983) | ||
| Legislature IX (1983–1987) | ||
| Legislature X (1987–1992) | ||
| Legislature XI (1992–1994) | ||
| Legislature XII (1994–1996) | ||
| Legislature XIII (1996–2001) | ||
| Legislature XIV (2001–2006) | ||
| Legislature XV (2006–2008) | ||
| Legislature XVI (2008–2013) | ||
| Legislature XVII (2013–2018) | ||
| Legislature XVIII (2018–2022) | ||
| Legislature XIX (2022–present) | ||
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