Fox Theatre (San Francisco)
The Fox Theatre was a 4,651-seat movie palace located at 1350 Market Street in San Francisco, California. The theater was designed by the noted theater architect, Thomas W. Lamb. Opened in 1929, the theater operated until 1963, when it was closed and demolished.[1]
| Location | 1350 Market Street, San Francisco, California, USA |
|---|---|
| Owner | William Fox |
| Operator | Fox Theaters |
| Type | movie palace |
| Seating type | Fixed |
| Capacity | 4,651 |
| Construction | |
| Opened | June 28, 1929 |
| Closed | February 16, 1963 |
| Demolished | July 1963 |
| Architect | Thomas W. Lamb |
| Website | |
| www | |
History
The Fox was built in 1929 by movie pioneer William Fox as a showcase for the films of the Fox Film Corporation along with elaborate stage shows.[2] It was one of a group of five spectacular Fox Theatres built by Fox in the late 1920s. The others were the Fox Theatres in Brooklyn, Atlanta, Detroit, and St. Louis.
The Fox Theatre opened on June 28, 1929, with the premiere of Behind That Curtain, a Charlie Chan movie produced by William Fox, directed by Irving Cummings, and starring Warner Baxter and Lois Moran. The theater was closed from October 20, 1932, to April 1, 1933, due to financial difficulties. On June 28, 1959, a 30th anniversary celebration took place with the screening of the 20th Century-Fox film Say One for Me with Bing Crosby and Debbie Reynolds. On March 5, 1960, a series of organ concerts on Saturdays at midnight began, in an attempt to increase business and keep the theater open.
Closing and demolition
Declining attendance and revenue had been an issue for the Fox since the end of World War II, but had become more pronounced by the late 1950s, with the expansion of television in that decade. The question of the City & County of San Francisco buying the Fox and its land was put before the voters on November 7, 1961, as Proposition I. Requiring only a simple majority, the measure was overwhelmingly defeated with a NO vote of 59.2%.
On February 16, 1963, the theater closed after the Farewell to the Fox benefit concert featuring Hollywood actors and theater performers such as Jane Russell and Tiny James. Longtime Fox Theater performer Everett Forbes Nourse[3] was the last organist to play at the theater during the concert.[4][5][6][7][8] The concert was released in two parts on vinyl records and later on compact disc.[9] The theater was demolished in July 1963.
Now located at the site is Fox Plaza at 1390 Market Street, a high-rise building with offices and apartments (no relation to the famous Fox Plaza in Los Angeles). The Fox Special Wurlitzer organ was salvaged from the theater and installed in the Frank J. Lanterman estate in La Cañada Flintridge, California. Upon Lanterman's passing, the large 4-manual 36-rank organ was bought by the Disney Company and installed in the restored El Capitan Theatre in Hollywood, California.
See also
External links
References
- Hartlaub, Peter (2016-11-04). "Fox Theater's short path from spectacle to demolition in San Francisco". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2021-11-03.
- Evanosky, Dennis (2013-11-28). Lost San Francisco. Pavilion. ISBN 978-1-909815-24-7.
- "Everett Nourse Obituary". American Theater Organ Society: Sierra Chapter. American Theater Organ Society.
- "Everett Nourse". SF Gate. February 3, 2000.
- White, Allen. "Fox Theater Historical Essay". Found SF. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- "San Francisco Fox Theater". American Theater Organ Society. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- "Memories of Everett Nourse" (PDF). The Windsheet: Newsletter of the Nor-Cal Theater Organ Society. 2004. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- White, Allen (18 November 2005). "San Francisco's Market Street: The Grand Boulevard for the Era of the Movie Palace". Beyond Chron. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- Worthington, Steve. "Theater Organ Replay Album Listing". Theaterorgans.com. Retrieved November 2, 2021.