Francisco Ou
Francisco H.L. Ou (traditional Chinese: 歐鴻鍊; simplified Chinese: 欧鸿链; pinyin: Oū Hóngliàn; 5 January 1940 – 30 October 2021) was a Taiwanese diplomat. He was ambassador of the Republic of China to Nicaragua and Guatemala before serving as foreign minister during the Ma Ying-jeou presidential administration.
Francisco Ou 歐鴻鍊 | |
---|---|
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China | |
In office 20 May 2008 – 10 September 2009 | |
Deputy | Andrew Hsia |
Preceded by | James C. F. Huang Yang Tzu-pao (acting) |
Succeeded by | Timothy Yang |
Ambassador of the Republic of China to Guatemala | |
In office 1 October 2002 – 1 May 2008 | |
Preceded by | Francisco Lung |
Succeeded by | Adolfo Sun |
In office 1990–1996 | |
Preceded by | Loh I-cheng |
Succeeded by | Andrew Wu |
Ambassador of the Republic of China to Nicaragua | |
In office 24 August 1984 – 23 December 1985 | |
Preceded by | Mao Chi-hsien |
Succeeded by | Yu Chengren |
Personal details | |
Born | Hsinchu, Taiwan, Empire of Japan | 5 January 1940
Died | 30 October 2021 81) | (aged
Nationality | Republic of China |
Alma mater | National Chengchi University |
Profession | diplomat |
Early life
Ou was born in Hsinchu, Taiwan, and raised in Hualien. His father was arrested during the February 28 Incident in 1947. He and his family lived in poverty during his younger days. Ou received his BA from National Chengchi University in 1962.
Political career
Upon graduation, he then went on to serve in the government in several diplomatic capacities, mostly with Central and South American nations. He was also the Spanish interpreter for late President Chiang Kai-shek and Chiang Ching-Kuo. Ou served as Embassy secretary to Peru (1967–71), ambassador to Nicaragua (1984–85) and Guatemala (1990–96, 2003-8). He has also been director of the Far East Commercial Office in Santiago, Chile (1975-1981), director of the Taiwan Commercial Office in Argentina (1986–90) and representative for the Taiwan Economic and Cultural Office in Spain (2000–03).
ROC Foreign Ministry
Foreign ministry appointment
Ou had planned to retire after turning 65 and applied for permanent residency (‘green card’) in the United States of America. Although he had not expected to be tapped as Foreign Minister when Ma Ying-jeou formed his new government in 2008, Ou accepted Ma's offer. He immediately gave up his green card upon accepting his new post. His possession of a green card generated minor controversy in Taiwanese circles as many viewed the possession of extra-Taiwan status (citizenship or even a green card) as being unpatriotic. Ou, however, claimed that he was merely planning for his retirement, for most of his family members live in the US, and applied for a green card out of realistic thinking.[1][2][3]
Foreign ministry resignation
Ou resigned from his post effective 10 September 2009, along with outgoing Premier Liu Chao-Shiuan and the rest of the Cabinet in a reshuffling of government, mostly due to the slow government response handling the Typhoon Morakot aftermath. He was replaced by Timothy Yang, formerly the Republic of China's representative to Indonesia.[4]
Personal life
Ou was fluent in Taiwanese, Mandarin Chinese, English, French, and Spanish. He was also an avid table tennis player.
Ou reportedly underwent surgery in August 2021, and was hospitalized before his death on 30 October 2021, aged 81.[5][6]
References
- Hsu, Jenny W. (2 July 2008). "Former ministers rally behind Francisco Ou". Taipei Times. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- Shih, Hsiu-Chuan; Hsu, Jenny W. (6 June 2008). "Green cards could be banned for officials". Taipei Times. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- Shih, Hsiu-chuan; Hsu, Jenny W. (5 June 2008). "Ou dismisses questions over loyalty, green card". Taipei Times. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- "New Cabinet unveiled". China Post. 10 September 2009. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- "外交部對前部長歐鴻鍊逝世表達哀悼" (in Chinese). Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
- Wang, Cheng-chung; Yeh, Joseph (1 November 2021). "Taiwan's ex-Foreign Minister Francisco Ou passes away at age 81". Central News Agency. Retrieved 2 November 2021. Republished as: "Former foreign affairs minister Ou passes away". Taipei Times. 2 November 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021.