Daily Bugle

The Daily Bugle (at one time The DB)[1] is a fictional New York City tabloid newspaper appearing as a plot element in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The Daily Bugle is a regular fixture in the Marvel Universe, most prominently in Spider-Man comic titles and their derivative media. The newspaper first appeared in the Human Torch story in Marvel Mystery Comics #18 (April 1941). It returned in Fantastic Four #2 (January 1962), and its offices were first depicted in The Amazing Spider-Man #1 (March 1963).

For The Adventures of Superpup newspaper, see The Adventures of Superpup.
"The DB" redirects here. For other uses, see DB.

Daily Bugle
Publication information
PublisherMarvel Comics
First appearance
Created by
Historical

Modern

In-story information
Type of businessNewspaper
Owner(s)
Employee(s)

The Daily Bugle was first featured on film in the 2002 film Spider-Man. The fictional newspaper is meant to be a pastiche of both the New York Daily News and the New York Post, two popular real-life New York City tabloids. The outlet appears in Sam Raimi's Spider-Man trilogy (2002–07), Marc Webb's The Amazing Spider-Man duology (2012–14) and Sony's Spider-Man Universe (2018–present). The agency is reimagined as a sensationalist news website in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) films Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019) and Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021), the SSU film Venom: Let There Be Carnage (2021), and the web series The Daily Bugle (2019–present), headlined by J. K. Simmons and Angourie Rice as J. Jonah Jameson and Betty Brant. An alternate version of the web series hosted by Nicque Marina was featured in promotional material for the SSU film Morbius (2022).

Publishing history

The Daily Bugle is featured prominently in many Marvel Comics titles, especially those in which Spider-Man is the lead character. In 1996, a three-issue (black and white) limited series was printed.

Since 2006, Marvel has published a monthly Daily Bugle newspaper reporting on the company's publications and authors. Marvel earlier used the newspaper format to promote Marvel's crossover events Civil War and House of M—reporting on storyline events as if the comic book Daily Bugle had come to life. Marvel restored this promotional function for the 2007 death of Captain America.

Fictional History

The Daily Bugle was founded in 1898 and has been published daily ever since. The Daily Bugle is printed in tabloid format like its rival the Daily Globe. The editor and publisher of the Bugle, J. Jonah Jameson, began his journalistic career as a reporter for the Bugle while still in high school. Jameson purchased the then-floundering Bugle with inheritance funds, from his recently deceased father-in-law and turned the paper into a popular success. Other magazines published from time-to-time include the revived Now magazine and the now-defunct Woman magazine, edited by Carol Danvers.

J. Jonah Jameson, Inc. purchased the Goodman Building on 39th Street and Second Avenue in 1936 and moved its entire editorial and publishing facilities there.[2] Now called the Daily Bugle Building, the office complex is forty-six stories tall, and is capped by the Daily Bugle logo in 30-foot (9.1 m) letters on the roof. There are loading docks in the rear of the building, reached by a back alley. Three floors are devoted to the editorial office of the Bugle and two sub-basement levels to the printing presses, while the rest of the floors are rented. (A panel in #105 of The Amazing Spider-Man showed the Bugle building located near a street sign at the corner of Madison Avenue and a street in the East Fifties (the second digit was not shown). This suggests that the building may have been relocated at some point.)

The newspaper is noted for its anti-superhero slant, especially concerning Spider-Man, whom the paper constantly smears as a part of its editorial policy. However, the Editor-in-Chief, "Robbie" Robertson, the only subordinate to Jameson who is not intimidated by him, has worked to moderate it. More positively, the newspaper has also published important exposés of political corruption and organized crime in the city, and also takes a strong stance in favor of mutant rights, which has led to its being targeted by various criminals and hate groups.

Due to declining circulation, Jameson has conceded to Robertson's objections and has created a special feature section of the paper called The Pulse, which focuses on superheroes. In addition, the paper also intermittently ran a glossy magazine called Now Magazine.

Soon after the team's formation, the New Avengers decided to strike a deal with Jameson regarding exclusive content in exchange for removing the strong anti-Spider-Man sentiment from the newspaper, to which Jameson agreed. Merely one day later, Jameson broke the spirit (though not the letter) of his agreement with Iron Man, using the headline "a wanted murderer (Wolverine), an alleged ex-member of a terrorist organization (Spider-Woman) and a convicted heroin-dealer (Luke Cage) are just some of the new recruits set to bury the once good name of the Avengers," but refraining from attacking Spider-Man. This prompted Jessica Jones to sell the first pictures of her newborn baby to one of the Bugle's competitors instead.

In the first issue of Runaways vol. 2, Victor Mancha states in an exchange about Spider-Man that "The only people who think he's a criminal are Fox News and the Daily Bugle. And the Bugle is, like, the least respected newspaper in New York City." The paper's major named competitors are the Daily Globe, which implicitly takes a more balanced look at the superhero, Front Line, run by EIC Ben Urich and Sally Floyd, and The Alternative. After Peter Parker revealed he is Spider-Man and the Bugle planned to sue him for fraud, the paper itself was put on the defensive with front page accusations from The Globe (with information secretly supplied by Bugle reporter Betty Brant) of libeling the superhero.

The adventures of the staff of the newspaper beyond Peter Parker have been depicted in two series, Daily Bugle and The Pulse.

The DB

After Jameson suffered a near-fatal heart attack, his wife sold the Bugle to rival newspaper man Dexter Bennett, who changed the name to The DB (either standing for Dexter Bennett or Daily Bugle), and transformed it into a scandal sheet.[1] Since after Brand New Day no one knows the secret identity of Spider-Man anymore, the animosity between Jameson and Parker is retconned as a simple financial question, with Jameson's heart attack coming right after a monetary request from Peter.

The reputation of the DB since the mention in Runaways has plummeted down because of the new, scandalistic angle Bennett gives it. Several reporters unwilling, or refusing the new course, like Peter himself, are forced to go away, finding a new safe haven in the Front Line, the only magazine willing to accept people fired by Bennett, pursuing a scorched earth policy over them.

The villain Electro targeted Dexter Bennett because of a government bailout plan for the financially strapped paper. Spider-Man intervened, and during a battle inside the DB offices, the entire building was demolished, bringing an end to the newspaper as well.[3]

Front Line

Front Line was a newspaper founded and run by Ben Urich and Sally Floyd. The organization was formed in Civil War: Front Line #11 as Frontlines.com. The newspaper appeared in the miniseries World War Hulk: Front Line and Siege: Embedded. Originally it was not competitive with the Daily Bugle while Jameson was still in charge, but it became an alternative view to The DB once Bennett took control.

Reborn

Sometime after the DB's destruction, Jameson, now the mayor of New York cashed in the DB shares he acquired from Bennett and gave the money to Robbie Robertson. Jameson asked Robertson to remake Front Line (which itself was on hard times) into the new Daily Bugle.[4]

Fictional staff members

Current
  • Betty Brant (reporter), Secretary (formerly)[5]
  • Abner Abernathy[6]
  • Tom Amos (reporter)[7] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Alejandro Arbona (copy editor)[8] – based on an actual person
  • Johanna Audiffred (Jeff Suter's assistant)[8]
  • Connor Austen (reporter)[9] – attended SHIELD press conference
  • Chris Baiocchi (staff writer)[9] – interviewed Tony Stark
  • John Barber (copy editor)[9]
  • Ron Barney (reporter)[10] – Named but yet to be seen.
  • Joe Bazooka (reporter)[11] – Named but yet to be seen.
  • Noel Beckford (reporter)[12]
  • Aaron "Abe" Benerstein (film critic)[13]
  • Mike Berino Bering (reporter)[10] – Named but yet to be seen.
  • Miriam Birchwood (gossip columnist)[14] – Attended Reed and Sue Richards' wedding.
  • Phil Bostwich (reporter)[15] – Named but yet to be seen.
  • Tom Brevoort (executive editor)[9] – based on actual person
  • Kenny Brown[16]
  • Blaine Browne (reporter)[17]
  • Isabel "Izzy" Bunsen (science editor)[18]
  • Ed Brubaker (reporter)[8] – based on actual person, co-wrote report of Captain America's assassination with Kat Farrell.
  • Dan Buckley (J. Jonah Jameson's assistant)[9]
  • Marge Butler (Receptionist)[19]
  • Harrison Cahill (chairman of the board)[20]
  • Ken Clarke (reporter)[21]
  • George Clum (theater critic)[22]
  • Ksitigarbha "Miss Kay" Cohn (reporter)[23]
  • Peggy Collins (Intern)[24]
  • Cole Cooper (photographer)[25]
  • Kathryn "Kate" Cushing (city editor)[26]
  • Vickie Danner (Washington DC liaison)[27]
  • Peter David (reporter)[9] – based on actual person
  • Dan Davis (reporter)[28]
  • Albert Jack Dickinson (reporter)[29]
  • Nick Dillman (reporter)[30]
  • Herman Donaldson (fact checker)[31]
  • Kim Drunter (financial reporter)[32]
  • Rich DuFour (reporter)[33]
  • Sam Dunne (national editor)[28]
  • Anthea Dupres (reporter)[34]
  • Edwin E. Edwards (photographer)[23]
  • Ken Ellis (reporter)[35] – dubbed the Scarlet Spider... the Scarlet Spider.
  • Christine Everhart[36]
  • Steve Epting (photographer)[37] – Based on the comic book artist[38]
  • Mark Ewing (reporter)[39] – Investigated the alleged conspiracy involving the group Control
  • Samuel Exmore (apprentice editor)[40]
  • Tony Falcone (copy writer)[41]
  • Debby Ferraro[42]
  • Nicholas Finch (reporter)[43]
  • Bob Fisck (political correspondent)[9] – interviewed Valerie Cooper
  • Sid Franken (reporter)[28]
  • Colm Glover (reporter)[44] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Tim Gluohy (reporter)[45] – Named but yet to be seen.
  • Melvin Gooner (reporter)[46]
  • Glory Grant (Administrative Assistant)[47]
  • Justin Gray (reporter)[9] – based on actual person
  • Marc Guggenheim (reporter)[9] – based on actual person
  • Banning Gumpart[48]
  • Toni Harris (apprentice editor)[49]
  • Matt Hicksville (reporter)[7] – Named but yet to be seen
  • David Hine (reporter)[9]
  • Jean-Paul Hoffman[50]
  • Russ Holmes[51]
  • Edward Holt (purchasing officer)[52]
  • Matt Idelson (reporter)[53] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Max Igoe (sports writer)[54]
  • Frank Janson (rewrite editor)[43]
  • Hal Jerkins (typesetter)[55]
  • Bud Johnson (page designer)[13]
  • Charles Jones (member of the board of directors)[20]
  • Richard Jones (Phantom Reporter)[56] – offered a job as a reporter
  • David L. Kanon (photographer)[24]
  • Richard "Dick" Katrobousis (editor)[57]
  • Steve Keene (accountant)[57]
  • Samuel Kingston (syndicated columns editor)[56] – offered Phantom Reporter a job because of his "unique" perspective.
  • Lee "Your Man at the Bugle" Kirby (Entertainment Writer), based on actual persons[9]
  • Richard "Andy" Lessman (reporter)[58]
  • Yusef Lichtenstein (editor)[43]
  • Maggie Lorca (reporter)[59]
  • Nick Lowe (entertainment editor)[9]
  • Judy Lumley (society & fashion editor)[60]
  • Karen Lynch[61]
  • Eileen Lutomski (proofreader)[13]
  • Ann MacIntosh (columnist and classified editor)[62]
  • Jerome Maida (reporter)[9]
  • Midge Marder (editor)[63]
  • Ralfie Markarian (reporter)[64]
  • Michael Marts (reporter)[65] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Tom Marvelli (Art Director)[9]
  • Mike Mayhew (photographer)[9]
  • Maggie McCulloch (chief librarian)[66]
  • Jim Mclaughlin (reporter)[9]
  • Patrick McGrath (Graphic Designer)[9] – Based on a real person
  • Joy Mercado (reporter)[67] – A tough, intelligent, sassy investigative reporter, a friend of Peter Parker who may suspect he is really Spider-Man.
  • Clifford Meth (reporter)[9] – interviewed Tony Stark and Wasp
  • Dawn Michaels (investigative reporter)[68]
  • Harvey Michaelson (reporter)[69]
  • Kirk Morello (reporter)[9] – interviewed Misty Knight & Colleen Wing
  • Daniel Morton (photographer)[43]
  • Terry Morrow (staff writer)[9]
  • Danny Nasimoff (night editor)[70]
  • Jim Nausedas (Jeff Suter's assistant)[8]
  • Ben O'Malley (freelance writer)[9] – wrote article on Super-Hero imitation
  • Sean O'Reilly (reporter)[71]
  • Marge O'Toole[19]
  • Bill Oakley (reporter)[33]
  • Jan Parsec (reporter)[72] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Trevor Parsons (reporter)[73]
  • Victor Paunchilito (Reporter/Columnist)[74]
  • Victor Pei (assistant photography editor)[75]
  • Suzie Pelkey (receptionist)[33]
  • Ryan Penagos (reporter)[8] – based on actual person, interviewed Tony Stark and David Purdin.
  • Robert Pitney (typesetter)[76]
  • Bill Price (reporter)[77]
  • Gus Qualen (photographer)[78]
  • Joe Quesada (Joe Robertson's assistant)[9] – based on actual person
  • David Rabinowitz (reporter)[79]
  • Ralph Reddin (security guard)[80]
  • Brian Reed (reporter)[9] – based on actual person
  • Carl Reed-Duxfield (reporter)[81]
  • Tony Reeves (photographer)[82]
  • Patrick Reynolds (reporter)[57]
  • Jim Richardson[51]
  • Kim Robinson[32]
  • Bill Rosemann (editor)[8] – based on actual person
  • Fabio Rossi (Advertising Salesman)[83]
  • Mike Sangiocomo (correspondent)[9]
  • Andy Schmidt (political editor)[9] – based on an actual person
  • Cory Sedlmeier (photo editor)[9] – based on actual person
  • Arnold Sibert (entertainment editor and movie critic)[84] – became involved in opposing a plot of Mysterio
  • Joe Sidesaddle (reporter)[85] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Warren Simons (sports editor)[9] – based on actual person
  • Sanjay Sinclair (reporter)[80]
  • Dan Slott (reporter)[9] – based on actual person
  • Charles "Charley" Snow (reporter)[86]
  • John Snow (White House Spokesperson)[9]
  • Jeff Stern (reporter)[57]
  • J. Michael Straczinski (reporter)[9] – based on actual person, worked for the Marvel Comics universe version of Marvel Comics.
  • Jeff Suter (Senior Art Director)[8] – based on actual person
  • Bill Tatters (reporter)[87] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Leila Taylor (reporter)[88]
  • Duke Thomas (reporter)[80]
  • Wendy Thorton (sports columnist)[89]
  • Maury Toeitch (reporter)[90] – Named but yet to be seen
  • Reginald Lance Toomey[23]
  • Dilbert Trilby (obituary writer)[91]
  • Charlie Verreos (reporter)[78]
  • Bill Webb (photographer)[57]
  • David Weiss (copy editor)[91]
  • Sydney Weiss (reporter)[8]
  • Zeb Wells (reporter)[9] – based on actual person
  • Jill Whyte-Blythe (reporter)[23]
  • Sarah Williams (photographer)[57]
  • Spence Williams (Intern)[23]
  • Richard Wormly (editor-in-chief's assistant)[92]
  • Bill Xanthis (rewrite editor)[78]
  • Angela Yin (photographer)[93] – Sister of the criminal Dragonfly
  • Callum Broom (photographer)
  • Mickey Zimmer (photographer)[57]
  • Lester (reporter)[94]

Former

Reception

Accolades
  • In 2019, CBR.com ranked the Daily Bugle 2nd in their "Top 10 Fictional Marvel Companies" list.[151]

Impact

Other versions

Age of Apocalypse

In the Age of Apocalypse timeline, the Daily Bugle is a clandestine paper run by humans meant to inform the public about the secrets of Apocalypse, here the tyrannical ruler of North America. This Daily Bugle is run by Robbie Robertson, who is killed by a Brood-infected Christopher Summers, leaving the status of the paper unknown.[154]

Amalgam

The Daily Bugle appears in the Amalgam Comics world. Similar to the mainstream Bugle, employees include J. Jonah White, Tana Moon, Jack Ryder and Spider-Boy. In this world, the Daily Bugle regularly produces cover stories revolving around Spider-Boy's love life.[155]

1602

In the Marvel 1602 setting, Jameson is publisher of the first "news-sheet" in the New World; the Daily Trumpet.

House of M

In this alternate reality, the Daily Bugle exists mostly as a propaganda machine for the ruling mutant hierarchy. Stories can be and are repressed if they aren't favorable enough to mutants. In this reality, a blue-skinned woman named Cerena Taylor is the editor-in-chief. Other staff members include Bugman (the Daily Bugle's paparazzi driver), Jacob Guntherson (the Daily Bugle's photographer), and Triporter (the Daily Bugle's three-eyed reporter).

Ultimate Marvel

In the Ultimate Marvel universe, the Bugle is much the same as in the 616 version. The main difference is that Peter Parker is not employed as a photographer, but works on the newspaper's website after Jameson sees him assist with a problem. The newspaper plays less of a role in Ultimate Spider-Man than it did in the comics portraying the equivalent period of the 616 Spider-Man's career. Peter frequently implies that he doesn't spend much time there. After the events of Ultimatum, the Daily Bugle, much like the rest of New York, was heavily damaged. Instead of a full rebuild, the Bugle was made into an online newspaper and blog.

In other media

Television

Sam Raimi's Spider-Man trilogy

The Daily Bugle appears in Spider-Man (2002), Spider-Man 2 (2004), and Spider-Man 3 (2007), all directed by Sam Raimi. This version is housed in the Flatiron Building like in the Marvels miniseries, with J. Jonah Jameson (portrayed by J. K. Simmons) as the editor in-chief, Robbie Robertson (portrayed by Bill Nunn) as associate editor, and Betty Brant (portrayed by Elizabeth Banks), Peter Parker (portrayed by Tobey Maguire), and Eddie Brock (portrayed by Topher Grace) as employees. One Bugle employee who appears exclusively in the films is Hoffman (portrayed by Ted Raimi), who serves as comic relief and is frequently harassed by Jameson.

20th Century Fox's Daredevil film

Ben Urich appears in Daredevil (2003), although he works for the New York Post instead, as the film rights to the Daily Bugle were owned by Columbia Pictures at the time.

Marc Webb's The Amazing Spider-Man films

The Daily Bugle appears as both a newspaper and television station in The Amazing Spider-Man (2012) and The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014), both directed by Marc Webb, with Peter Parker (portrayed by Andrew Garfield) working for the Bugle in the second film. Jameson is mentioned, but does not appear physically. To promote the second film, an official Daily Bugle blog was hosted on Tumblr, where promotional material was posted as in-universe articles.

Spider-Verse animated films

The Daily Bugle appears in a flashback depicted in Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018).

Sony's Spider-Man Universe

In films set in Sony's Spider-Man Universe, the Daily Bugle appears as a newspaper outlet with the same title treatment as the version seen in Sam Raimi's Spider-Man trilogy.

In Venom: Let There Be Carnage (2021), the Bugle documents convicted serial killer Cletus Kasady's crimes, which Eddie Brock (portrayed by Tom Hardy) and Patrick Mulligan read while separately collecting evidence for his crimes. In the mid-credits scene, Brock and Venom are transported to the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) and watch Jameson of TheDailyBugle.net broadcasting Peter Parker's identity as Spider-Man, as seen in Far From Home.

During the events of Morbius (2022), Milo (Matt Smith) orders a Daily Bugle newspaper from a street news stand in New York City. The organization is also established to have an online presence in a similar fashion to TheDailyBugle.net (see below). In a deleted scene, Michael Morbius reads the front page of a Bugle newspaper covering his apprehension by the police for a "vampire murder" case.[156][157]

Marvel Cinematic Universe

Christine Everhart is featured prominently in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Iron Man (2008) and Iron Man 2 (2010) as well as part of promotional material for Ant-Man (2015) and Captain America: Civil War (2016). Due to Sony Pictures owning the Spider-Man film rights and all associated characters and organizations at the time, Everhart was not announced as being portrayed as a reporter for the Daily Bugle. Instead, she initially works as a journalist for Vanity Fair before transitioning towards being an anchor for the in-universe news organization WHIH Newsfront in later years.

Ben Urich appears as a series regular in the first season of the Netflix television series Daredevil. However, since the show was in production prior to Marvel Studios and Sony Pictures' agreement to share the Spider-Man film rights, the crew on the show were also restricted from adapting the character as a Daily Bugle employee. Instead, he works for the fictional newspaper agency the New York Bulletin, whose origins in the comics included the company being established by Caxton J. Ford, a former Daily Bugle employee. The agency is also featured prominently throughout the rest of Marvel's Netflix television series, which all share continuity with the MCU.

A controversial online news outlet called TheDailyBugle.net appears in the mid-credits scene of the live-action film Spider-Man: Far From Home (2019),. The outlet is run by J. Jonah Jameson (again portrayed by J. K. Simmons), who plays doctored footage sent in by one of Mysterio's associates to demonize Spider-Man (portrayed by Tom Holland) before publicly revealing his secret identity.

The outlet and Jameson return in the sequel Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021) and the web series The Daily Bugle (2019–present), the latter of which is headlined by Simmons as Jameson and Angourie Rice as Betty Brant. In the film, Jameson launches a misinformed slander campaign against Parker following the reveal of his secret identity as Spider-Man while Brant, who is undergoing an internship at the firm, serves as a correspondent for Jameson while continuing her work on Midtown High's news program, covering Parker's celebrity status within the school. Following Doctor Strange's second, successful attempt at wiping the world's knowledge of Peter's civilian identity, Jameson resumes his coverage of Spider-Man's vigilante activity while promising his viewers that he will uncover the truth of his secret identity.

Video games

Miscellaneous

References
  1. The Amazing Spider-Man #554 – "Burned!"
  2. Sanderson, Peter (2007). The Marvel Comics Guide to New York City. New York City: Pocket Books. pp. 36–39. ISBN 978-1-4165-3141-8.
  3. The Amazing Spider-Man #614
  4. The Amazing Spider-Man #648
  5. Stan Lee (w), Steve Ditko (p), Steve Ditko (i). "Nothing Can Stop... the Sandman" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 4 (Sept. 1963). Marvel Comics.
  6. J. M. DeMatteis (w), Mike Esposito & Herb Trimpe (p), Mike Esposito (i). "Dichotomies" Marvel Team-Up, no. 155 (March 1982). Marvel Comics.
  7. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 21 (September 1997). Marvel Comics.
  8. Ed Brubaker (w), Steve Epting (p), unknown (i). "Daily Bugle: Captain America Assassinated" Civil War: Fallen Son Daily Bugle Special, no. 1 (May 2007). Marvel Comics.
  9. unknown (w), unknown (p), unknown (i). "Civil War" Daily Bugle Civil War Newspaper Special, no. 1 (Sept. 2006). Marvel Comics.
  10. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 14 (Feb. 1997). Marvel Comics.
  11. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 10 (Oct. 1996). Marvel Comics.
  12. Tom DeFalco (w), Tom Lyle (p), Robert Jones (i). "Duel with Devil Dinosaur" Amazing Spider-Man/Devil Dinosaur '98, no. 1 (1998). Marvel Comics.
  13. Zeb Wells (w), Dean Haspiel (p), Dean Haspiel (i). "behind the Mustache" Spider-Man's Tangled Web, no. 20 (Jan. 2003). Marvel Comics.
  14. Stan Lee & Fabian Nicieza (w), John Buscema, Sal Buscema, Gene Colan, Steve Ditko, Ron Frenz, John Romita Sr & Marie Severin (p), Terry Austin, Al Milgrom, Tom Palmer Sr, Bill Reinhold, Marie Severin & Joe Sinnott (i). "For Better and For Worse" Marvel: Heroes & Legends, no. 1 (Oct. 1996). Marvel Comics.
  15. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 29 (May 1998). Marvel Comics.
  16. Jack C. Harris (w), Walter McDaniel (p), Matt Banning & Scott Koblish (i). "Crucible of Power Part 1: Enemy Unknown" Annex, no. 1 (Aug. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  17. Bill Mantlo (w), Keith Giffen (p), Vince Colletta (i). "A House is Not a Home" The Spectacular Spider-Man vol. 2, no. 120 (Nov. 1986). Marvel Comics.
  18. Roger McKenzie (w), Greg LaRocque (p), Art Nichols (i). "When Strikes the Octopus" The Spectacular Spider-Man vol. 2, no. 124 (March 1987). Marvel Comics.
  19. James Felder (w), Joe Bennett (p), Randy Emberlin, Al Milgrom & Steve Montano (i). "The Sting of Conscience" Spider-Man Unlimited, no. 13 (Aug. 1996). Marvel Comics.
  20. Marv Wolfman (w), Sal Buscema (p), Jim Mooney (i). "Mysterio is Deadlier by the Dozen" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 198 (Nov. 1979). Marvel Comics.
  21. UK Spider-Man Annual 1982
  22. Denny O'Neil (w), Jim Mooney (p), Pablo Marcos (i). "Mesmero's Revenge" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 207 (Aug. 1980). Marvel Comics.
  23. Darwyn Cooke (w), Darwyn Cooke (p), J Bone (i). "Open All Night" Spider-Man's Tangled Web, no. 11 (April 2002). Marvel Comics.
  24. Paul Benjamin & Sean McKeever (w), Kano & Vasilis Lolos (p), Kano & Vasilis Lolos (i). "Undone" Spider-Man Family (June 2007). Marvel Comics/Columbia Pictures.
  25. Web of Spider-Man #113
  26. Web of Spider-Man #5
  27. Mike Lackey (w), Andrew Wildman (p), Stephen Baskerville (i). "Jury Rigged" Spider-Man: The Arachnis Project, no. 3 (Oct. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  28. Joe Casey (w), Pablo Raimondi (p), Walden Wong (i). "Full Court Press" 'Captain America '99, no. 1 (1999). Marvel Comics.
  29. Bill Rosemann (w), Guy Davis (p), Guy Davis (i). "Deadline" Deadline, no. 1 (June 2002). Marvel Comics.
  30. Roy Thomas (w), Gene Colan (p), Syd Shores (i). "If An Eye Offends Thee..." Daredevil, no. 71 (Dec. 1970). Marvel Comics.
  31. Marv Wolfman (w), Keith Pollard (p), Jim Mooney (i). "24 Hours Till Doomsday" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 192 (May 1979). Marvel Comics.
  32. David Michelinie (w), Erik Larsen (p), Randy Emberlin (i). "Man of Steal" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 349 (July 1991). Marvel Comics.
  33. Ann Nocenti (w), Keith Pollard (p), Danny Bulanadi (i). "Cavier Killer" Daredevil, no. 242 (May 1987). Marvel Comics.
  34. Alan Davis (w), Alan Davis (p), Mark Farmer (i). "Real Heroes" ClanDestine, no. 7 (April 1995). Marvel Comics.
  35. Web of Spider-Man #118
  36. Iron Man vol. 3 #75
  37. Ed Brubaker (w), Steve Epting (p), Steve Epting (i). "The Death of the Dream Part 1" Captain America vol. 5, no. 25 (April 2007). Marvel Comics.
  38. Daily Bugle: Captain America shot and killed Archived October 1, 2009, at the Portuguese Web Archive
  39. Dan Abnett (w), Igor Kordey (p), none (i). "Book One: Show & Tell" Conspiracy, no. 1 (Feb. 1998). Marvel Comics.
  40. Howard Mackie (w), John Romita Jr (p), Scott Hanna (i). "An Exemplary Day" Peter Parker: Spider-Man, no. 11 (Nov. 1999). Marvel Comics.
  41. Tom DeFalco (w), Rick Leonardi (p), Joe Rubenstein (i). "With Great Power..." The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 254 (July 1984). Marvel Comics.
  42. Steven Grant (w), Bob McLeod (p), Bob McLeod (i). "Vengeance Part 2" Spider-Man, no. 33 (April 1993). Marvel Comics.
  43. Frank Miller (w), David Mazzucchelli (p), David Mazzuchelli (i). "Born Again" Daredevil, no. 230 (May 1986). Marvel Comics.
  44. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 34 (Oct. 1998). Marvel Comics.
  45. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 15 (March 1997). Marvel Comics.
  46. Todd McFarlane (w), Todd McFarlane (p), Todd McFarlane (i). "Perceptions Part 1" Spider-Man, no. 8 (March 1991). Marvel Comics.
  47. Gerry Conway (w), Ross Andru (p), Frank Giacoia (i). "...And One Will Fall" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 140 (Jan. 1975). Marvel Comics.
  48. Brian Michael Bendis (w), David Mack (p), Mark Morales (i). "Wake Up Part 1" Daredevil vol. 2, no. 16 (May 2001). Marvel Comics.
  49. Howard Mackie (w), John Romita Jr (p), Scott Hanna & JImmy Palmiotti (i). "Power Without Responsibility" Peter Parker: Spider-Man, no. 1 (Jan. 1999). Marvel Comics.
  50. David Koepp & Alvin Sargent (w). Spider-Man (2002 film) (May 2002). Marvel Comics/Columbia Pictures.
  51. Paul Jenkins (w), Ramon F Bachs (p), John Lucas (i). "Embedded Part 6" Civil War: Front Line, no. 6 (Nov. 2006). Marvel Comics.
  52. Carl Potts (w), Dave Ross (p), Russ Heath (i). "Headlines" The Punisher War Journal, no. 15 (Feb. 1990). Marvel Comics.
  53. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 8 (Aug. 1996). Marvel Comics.
  54. Jack Morelli (w), Joyce Chen (p), Andy Lanning (i). "The Night They Killed Big Bear" Peter Parker: Spider-Man/Elektra '98, no. 1 (1998). Marvel Comics.
  55. Len Wein (w), Ross Andru (p), Jim Mooney (i). "Green Grows the Goblin" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 178 (March 1978). Marvel Comics.
  56. The Twelve #3
  57. UK Spider-Man Annual (1982)
  58. Marv Wolfman (w), Keith Pollard (p), Mike Esposito (i). "Wanted for Murder: Spider-Man" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 191 (April 1979). Marvel Comics.
  59. Ann Nocenti (w), Chris Marrinan (p), Sam DeLarosa (i). "Return of the Mad Dog Ward Part 1: Hope and Other Liars" Spider-Man, no. 29 (Dec. 1992). Marvel Comics.
  60. Howard Mackie (w), John Romita Jr (p), Scott Hanna (i). "Eyewitness" Peter Parker: Spider-Man, no. 3 (March 1999). Marvel Comics.
  61. Paul Jenkins (w), Ramon F Bachs (p), John Lucas (i). "Embedded Part 7" Civil War: Front Line, no. 7 (Dec. 2006). Marvel Comics.
  62. Tom DeFalco & Stan Lee (w), Ron Frenz (p), Jackson Guice & Bob Layton Sr (i). "The Scorpion Takes a Bride! (But Not the Way You Think)" The Amazing Spider-Man Annual, no. 18 (1984). Marvel Comics.
  63. X-Man #21 (1996)
  64. X-Man #26 (1997)
  65. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 6 (June 1996). Marvel Comics.
  66. Chris Claremont (w), Sal Buscema (p), Steve Leialoha (i). "Slaughter on 10th Avenue" Marvel Team-Up, no. 83 (July 1979). Marvel Comics.
  67. Doug Moench (w), Kevin Nowlan (p), Brent Eric Anderson, Joe Chiodo, Carl Potts & Bill Sienkiewicz (i). "Exploding Myths" Moon Knight, no. 33 (Sept. 1983). Marvel Comics.
  68. unknown (w), unknown (p), unknown (i). "unknown" Hulk!, no. 10 (August 1978). Marvel Comics.
  69. Marv Wolfman (w), Allen Milgrom (p), Jim Mooney & Frank Giacoia (i). "Requiem" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 196 (Sept. 1979). Marvel Comics.
  70. Roger Stern (w), John Romita Jr (p), Dave Simons (i). "Options" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 243 (Aug. 1983). Marvel Comics.
  71. White Tiger #3
  72. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 25 (Jan. 1998). Marvel Comics.
  73. White Tiger #3 (March 2006)
  74. J. M. DeMatteis & Denny O'Neil (w), John Romita Jr (p), Al Milgrom (i). "Fusion!" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 223 (Dec. 1981). Marvel Comics.
  75. Todd McFarlane (w), Todd McFarlane (p), Todd McFarlane (i). "Torment Part 3" Spider-Man, no. 3 (Dec. 1992). Marvel Comics.
  76. Steve Gerber & Mary Skrenes (w), Jim Mooney (p), Jim Mooney (i). "Through the Rat Hole – Into the Cat's Lair" Omega the Unknown, no. 5 (Nov. 1976). Marvel Comics.
  77. Paul Jenkins (w), Ramon F Bachs (p), John Lucas (i). "Embedded Part 8" Civil War: Front Line, no. 8 (Jan. 2007). Marvel Comics.
  78. Roger Stern (w), John Romita Jr (p), Jim Mooney (i). "To Fight the Unbeatable Foe" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 230 (July 1982). Marvel Comics.
  79. Jim Starlin & Marv Wolfman (w), Jim Starlin (p), Bob McLeod (i). "The Power of Electro" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 187 (Dec. 1978). Marvel Comics.
  80. Paul Jenkins (w), Ramon F Bachs (p), John Lucas (i). "Embedded Part 1" Civil War: Front Line, no. 1 (Aug. 2006). Marvel Comics.
  81. Todd McFarlane (w), Todd McFarlane (p), Todd McFarlane (i). "Sub-City Part 1" Spider-Man, no. 13 (Aug. 1991). Marvel Comics.
  82. Tom DeFalco (w), Ron Lim (p), James Sanders III & Fred Fredericks (i). "People Like Us" Spider-Man Unlimited, no. 6 (Aug. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  83. Web of Spider-Man #40
  84. unknown (w), unknown (p), unknown (i). "unknown" Spider-Man: The Gathering of the Sinister Six, no. 1 (unknown). Marvel Comics.
  85. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 27 (March 1998). Marvel Comics.
  86. John Byrne & Chris Claremont (w), John Byrne (p), Terry Austin (i). "Sword of the She-Devil" Marvel Team-Up, no. 79 (March 1979). Marvel Comics.
  87. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 23 (Nov. 1997). Marvel Comics.
  88. Stan Lee (w), John Romita Sr (p), John Romita Sr (i). "The Badge and the Betrayal" Captain America, no. 139 (July 1971). Marvel Comics.
  89. Tom DeFalco & Roger Stern (w), Ron Frenz (p), Brett Breeding (i). "Homecoming" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 252 (May 1984). Marvel Comics.
  90. Benny R. Powell (w). Marvel Vision, no. 26 (Feb. 1998). Marvel Comics.
  91. Tom DeFalco (w), Ron Lim (p), James Sanders III (i). "An Obituary for Octopus" Spider-Man Unlimited, no. 3 (Nov. 1993). Marvel Comics.
  92. Stan Lee (w), Steve Ditko (p), Steve Ditko (i). "Spidey Strikes Back" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 19 (Dec. 1964). Marvel Comics.
  93. Tom DeFalco (w), Sal Buscema (p), Sal Buscema (i). "The Predator and the Prey Part 1: The Monster Within" The Spectacular Spider-Man vol. 2, no. 215 (Aug. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  94. Mike Carey (w), Nelson (p), Nelson (i). "The Meaning of Christmas" Marvel Holiday Special 2007, no. 1 (Feb. 2008). Marvel Comics.
  95. Stan Lee (w), Steve Ditko (p), Steve Ditko (i). "Spider-Man/Spider-Man vs. the Chameleon" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 1 (March 1963). Marvel Comics.
  96. Stan Lee (w), John Romita Sr (p), Mike Esposito (i). "In the Clutches of... The Kingpin" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 51 (Aug. 1967). Marvel Comics.
  97. The Uncanny X-Men #339
  98. Denny O'Neil (w), John Romita Jr (p), Al Milgrom (i). "Fusion!" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 208 (Sept. 1980). Marvel Comics.
  99. Web of Spider-Man #114
  100. Untold Tales of Spider-Man #12
  101. Tom DeFalco (w), Scott McDaniel (p), Derek Fisher (i). "Slammed" Green Goblin, no. 7 (April 1996). Marvel Comics.
  102. unknown (w), unknown (p), unknown (i). "unknown" Human Torch Comics, no. 3 (Spring 1941). Marvel Comics/Timely Comics.
  103. Marv Wolfman (w), Bob Brown (p), Klaus Janson (i). "Watch Out for Bullseye, He Never Misses" Daredevil, no. 131 (March 1976). Marvel Comics.
  104. Reginald Hudlin (w), Billy Tan (p), Jon Sibal (i). "Wild Blue Yonder Part 1" Marvel Knights: Spider-Man, no. 13 (June 2005). Marvel Comics.
  105. J. M. DeMatteis (w), D David Perlin (p), Al Milgrom & Joe Sinnott (i). "Yesterday Never Dies" The Defenders, no. 104 (Feb. 1982). Marvel Comics.
  106. Tom DeFalco (w), Ron Frenz (p), Joe Rubenstein (i). "Introducing... Puma" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 256 (Sept. 1984). Marvel Comics.
  107. Stan Lee (w), Steve Ditko (p), Steve Ditko (i). "The Enforcers" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 10 (March 1964). Marvel Comics.
  108. Stan Lee (w), Steve Ditko (p), Steve Ditko (i). "The Goblin and the Gangsters" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 23 (April 1965). Marvel Comics.
  109. Stan Lee (w), John Romita Sr (p), Mike Esposito (i). "To Die a Hero" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 52 (Sept. 1967). Marvel Comics.
  110. Archie Goodwin (w), Billy Graham (p), Syd Shores (i). "Cry Fear, Cry Phantom" Luke Cage: Hero for Hire, no. 4 (Dec. 1972). Marvel Comics.
  111. Roy Thomas (w), Frank RObbins (p), Vince Colletta (i). "Blitzkrieg at Bermuda" The Invaders, no. 3 (Nov. 1975). Marvel Comics.
  112. Dan Abnett (w), Igor Kordey (p), none (i). "Book Two: Print the Legend" Conspiracy, no. 2 (March 1998). Marvel Comics.
  113. Kurt Busiek (w), Alex Ross (p), Alex Ross (i). "A Time of Marvels" Marvels, no. 1 (Jan. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  114. Web of Spider-Man #52
  115. Chris Claremont (w), Jim Mooney (p), Frank Springer (i). "The Deep Deadly Silence" Ms Marvel, no. 16 (April 1978). Marvel Comics.
  116. Jonathan Lethem & Karl Rusnak (w), Farel Dalrymple (p), Farel Dalrymple (i). "Chapter Five" Omega the Unknown vol. 2, no. 5 (April 2006). Marvel Comics.
  117. Brian K Vaughan (w), Staz Johnson (p), Danny Miki (i). "Negative Exposure Part 1" Spider-Man/Doctor Octopus: Negative Exposure, no. 1 (Dec. 2003). Marvel Comics.
  118. "The Reporter" Sgt. Fury, no. 110 (May 1973). Marvel Comics.
  119. The Pulse #1 (April 2004)
  120. Web of Spider-Man #50
  121. David Michelinie (w), Mark Bagley (p), Randy Emberlin (i). "Rough Justice" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 385 (Jan. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  122. The Pulse #2
  123. The Pulse #2
  124. Stan Lee (w), Steve Ditko (p), Steve Ditko (i). "The End of Spider-Man" The Amazing Spider-Man, no. 18 (Nov. 1964). Marvel Comics.
  125. Jim Owsley (w), Mark D. Bright (p), Al Williamson (i). "High Tide" Spider-Man vs. Wolverine, no. 1 (Feb. 1987). Marvel Comics.
  126. Reginald Hudlin (w), Mark Buckingham & Billy Tan (p), Jon Sibal (i). "Wild Blue Yonder Part 3" Marvel Knights: Spider-Man, no. 15 (Aug. 2005). Marvel Comics.
  127. unknown (w), unknown (p), unknown (i). "unknown" Human Torch Comics, no. 3 (Winter 1940). Marvel Comics/Timely Comics.
  128. Dan Abnett & Andy Lanning (w), Dale Eaglesham (p), Scott Koblish (i). "Family Business" Punisher: Year One, no. 1 (Dec. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  129. James Robinson (w), Ladronn (p), Juan Vlasco (i). "The Hellfire Hunt Part 1: Dirty Secrets" Cable vol. 2, no. 28 (Nov. 1997). Marvel Comics.
  130. Darko Macan (w), Igor Kordey (p), Igor Kordey (i). "Dear Irene" Soldier X, no. 1 (Sept. 2002). Marvel Comics.
  131. Fabian Nicieza (w), Patrick Zircher (p), Udon Studios & Rob Ross (i). "If Looks Could Kill Part 6: I've Got You Under My Skin" Cable & Deadpool, no. 6 (Oct. 2004). Marvel Comics.
  132. Denny O'Neil (w), William Johnson (p), Danny Bulanadi (i). "The Gael" Daredevil, no. 205 (April 1984). Marvel Comics.
  133. J. M. DeMatteis (w), John Ross (p), Dan Green & Al Milgrom (i). "The Return of Evil" The Spectacular Spider-Man vol. 2, no. 250 (Oct. 1997). Marvel Comics.
  134. Jack Morelli (w), Joyce Chin (p), Andy Lanning (i). "The Night They Killed Big Bear..." Peter Parker: Spider-Man '98, no. 1 (1998). Marvel Comics.
  135. unknown (w), unknown (p), unknown (i). "Spider-Man" Amazing Fantasy, no. 15 (Aug. 1962). Marvel Comics.
  136. The Amazing Spider-Man #561
  137. The Amazing Spider-Man #568
  138. Garth Ennis (w), John McCrea (p), James Hodgkins (i). "The Thousand: The Coming of the Thousand" Spider-Man's Tangled Web, no. 1 (June 2001). Marvel Comics.
  139. The Sensational She-Hulk #10
  140. Gerry Conway (w), Sal Buscema (p), Sal Buscema (i). "Nowhere to Run, Nowhere to Hide" The Spectacular Spider-Man vol. 2, no. 137 (April 1988). Marvel Comics.
  141. Paul Jenkins (w), Ramon F Bachs (p), John Lucas (i). "none" Generation M, no. 2 (Feb. 2006). Marvel Comics.
  142. Garth Ennis (w), Darick Robertson (p), Nelson (i). "The Exclusive" Punisher vol. 4, no. 15 (Oct. 2002). Marvel Comics.
  143. Kurt Busiek (w), Alex Ross (p), Alex Ross (i). "A Time of Marvels" Marvels, no. 4 (April 1994). Marvel Comics.
  144. Roger McKenzie (w), Frank Miller (p), Klaus Janson (i). "A Grave Mistake" Daredevil, no. 158 (May 1979). Marvel Comics.
  145. Paul Jenkins (w), Ramon F Bachs (p), John Lucas (i). "Embedded Part 10" Civil War: Front Line, no. 10 (March 2007). Marvel Comics.
  146. The Superior Spider-Man #16
  147. Tom DeFalco (w), Scott McDaniel (p), Scott McDaniel (i). "Enter the Green Goblin" Green Goblin, no. 1 (Oct. 1995). Marvel Comics.
  148. Todd Dezago (w), Sal Buscema (p), John Stanisci (i). "Puppets" The Spectacular Spider-Man vol. 2, no. 235 (June 1996). Marvel Comics.
  149. Todd Dezago & Mike Wieringo (w), Mike Wieringo (p), Richard Case (i). "More Than a Feelin'" Sensational Spider-Man, no. 31 (Sept. 1994). Marvel Comics.
  150. Slott, Dan (w), Bagley, Mark (a). Original Sins #3 (July 2014). Marvel Comics
  151. Blattberg, Eric (September 5, 2019). "The Top 10 Fictional Marvel Companies". CBR. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  152. Miles (September 3, 2008). "Seriously – A Review of Death Bed: The Bed That Eats". Hodgeblodge Worldpress.com. Retrieved March 25, 2019.
  153. McEneaney, Liam (August 10, 2022). "Convincing theory suggests 'Spider-Man' and 'The Shawshank Redemption' exist in the same universe". We Got This Covered. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  154. Tales From The Age of Apocalypse #2 (Dec. 1997)
  155. Karl Kesel (w), Mike Wieringo (p), Karl Kesel & Gary Martin (i). "Big Trouble" Spider-Boy, no. 1 (April 1996). Marvel Comics/DC Comics/Amalgam Comics.
  156. pm, Jesse SchedeenUpdated: 2 Nov 2021 2:41 pmPosted: 2 Nov 2021 1:03 (November 2, 2021), Which Marvel Universe Does Morbius Exist in? - IGN, retrieved November 2, 2021
  157. Newby, Richard (April 1, 2022). "6 Spider-Man and Venom References You May Have Missed in Morbius". Vulture. Retrieved April 11, 2022.
  158. Arnold, Matt (October 22, 2022). "Marvel Snap: 10 Best Locations". TheGamer. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.