Funkytown
"Funkytown" is a song by American disco-funk group Lipps Inc., released by Casablanca Records in March 1980. It was written and produced by Steven Greenberg and released as the second single from the group's debut studio album, Mouth to Mouth (1979).
"Funkytown" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Lipps Inc. | ||||
from the album Mouth to Mouth | ||||
B-side | "All Night Dancing" | |||
Released | March 1980[1] | |||
Studio | Sound 80 (Minneapolis, Minnesota) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length |
| |||
Label | Casablanca | |||
Songwriter(s) | Steven Greenberg | |||
Producer(s) | Steven Greenberg | |||
Lipps Inc. singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Funkytown" on YouTube |
"Funkytown" was met with immediate commercial success, reaching #1 on various record charts in different countries including Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, New Zealand, Spain, the United States and West Germany.[5][6][7] It quickly became the group's signature song, selling over eight million copies worldwide, making it their most successful song.[8]
Composition and lyrics
Composed in the key of C major,[9] "Funkytown" was written by Steven Greenberg and sung by Cynthia Johnson. The lyrics of the song pine for a metaphorical place that will "keep me movin', keep me groovin' with some energy", while Lipps Inc. members were dreaming of relocating from Minneapolis to New York City.[10]
Chart performance
In the United States, "Funkytown" entered the Billboard Hot 100 on March 29, 1980 and spent four weeks at number one, from May 31 to June 21, 1980. It also topped the Disco Top 60 chart for four non-consecutive weeks[7] and peaked at number two on the Hot Soul Singles chart for four weeks also, from May 24 to June 21, 1980.[11] "Funkytown" was first certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on May 23, 1980 and later Platinum on July 17, 1980. Billboard magazine ranked the song as the eighth most popular single of 1980. It is Lipps Inc.'s only US Top 40 hit single.[7]
Elsewhere, "Funkytown" was a number-one hit in countries including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, Switzerland and West Germany, and peaked at number two in Finland, Sweden and the United Kingdom.[12]
Music videos
"Funkytown" has at least two music videos. In one, an unidentified black singer lip synchs Johnson's vocals and some women dance in a pub. In another video, Doris D, who fronted Lipps Inc. in the Netherlands and West Germany, dances while lip synching the vocals.[13] Johnson claims on her website that she "was never asked to perform a video of 'Funkytown'".[14]
Legacy and impact
In 1997, DJ John Acquaviva listed "Funkytown" with his top ten tracks, saying "It's always been one of my favorite songs. It's got an amazing bassline that sounds great on a good system and people love it. Some people in Germany I know are reissuing it."[15]
In 2009, VH1 ranked the song at number 37 on its list of the "100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 1980s".[16]
In 2018, Time Out ranked it at number 44 on its list of "The 100 best party songs".
"Funkytown" expresses a simple, repetitive yearning for the pulse of a bigger city, goosed by a killer ten-note synth riff. "Gotta make a move to a town that's right for me", sings Cynthia Johnson in a robotic, vocoderized voice (a precursor to the Auto-Tune sound) before busting out an unmodified, soulful wail, pleading for a trip to the party destination of her dreams. Released in 1980, "Funkytown" came late to the disco party, but gave it a jolt of electricity.[17]
In 2018, ThoughtCo. ranked the song at number seven on its list of the "25 Best Dance pop Songs of All Time".[18]
Track listing and formats
All tracks written and produced by Steven Greenberg.
- Australian 12-inch vinyl single (6198 342)
- A1. "Funkytown" – 7:46
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 8:18
- Mexican 12-inch vinyl single (3027)
- A1. "Funkytown" (Super Disco Version) – 12:43
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
All-time charts
|
Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[50] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Canada (Music Canada)[51] | 2× Platinum | 300,000[52] |
France (SNEP)[53] | Gold | 500,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[54] | Gold | 500,000^ |
Mexico | — | 1,000,000[55] |
United Kingdom (BPI)[56] | Silver | 250,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[57] | Platinum | 3,000,000[8] |
Summaries | ||
Worldwide | — | 8,000,000[8] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Pseudo Echo version
"Funkytown" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Pseudo Echo | ||||
from the album Love an Adventure | ||||
B-side | "Lies Are Nothing" | |||
Released | 17 November 1986[58] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:54 (Australian single version/video mix) 3:40 (single version) 6:35 (Australian album version/dance mix) | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Steven Greenberg | |||
Producer(s) | Brian Canham | |||
Pseudo Echo singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Funkytown" on YouTube |
In 1986, "Funkytown" was covered by Australian new wave band Pseudo Echo in rock form, including a guitar solo in the middle. It reached number six on the US Billboard Hot 100 and spent seven weeks at number one in Australia. Like Lipps Inc., it is Pseudo Echo's only US Top 40 hit single.
Track listing and formats
US 7-inch vinyl single (EMI 1883)
- A1. "Funkytown" – 3:40
- B1. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
12-inch vinyl maxi single (ED 237) / (RCA 5217–7)
- A1. "Funkytown" (Dance Mix) – 6:32
- B1. "Funkytown" – 3:40
- B2. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
Chart performance
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[79] | Gold | 50,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[80] | Gold | 10,000* |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
See also
- List of one-hit wonders in the United States
- List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1980s
- Lists of number-one singles (Austria)
- List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980
- List of number-one dance singles of 1980 (U.S.)
- List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1980
- List of number-one singles of 1980 (Canada)
- List of number-one singles of 1987 (Canada)
- List of Dutch Top 40 number-one singles of 1980
- List of European number-one hits of 1980
- List of number-one singles of 1980 (France)
- List of number-one hits of 1980 (Germany)
- List of number-one singles from the 1980s (New Zealand)
- List of number-one songs in Norway
- List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)
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...but it does bridge eras in a similar way, connecting the dying embers of disco to the bleepy synthpop that was still taking shape in 1980... yet the song's chilly sparseness...look[s] forward into the coming synthpop explosion of the '80s.
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