Gültan Kışanak

She began studying at the Faculty of Education of Dicle University in 1978 but was arrested in 1980 and was imprisoned in the Diyarbakir Prison for two years. According to her own account, she had to stay in the dog kennel of the prison warden for two months because she refused to stand up in his presence.[4] In another speech, she said that she slept in a dog hut for six months.[5][6] She began studying journalism at Ege University, Izmir, in 1986. On the 16 March 1988 she was arrested while protesting Saddam Hussein's attack on Halabja. She was released one year later. After her release, she graduated in 1990.[1]

From 1990 to 1992 she wrote for the newspaper Yeni Ülke. Afterwards she worked as an editor in chief, an editorial coordinator or news director in a variety of newspapers from 1990 to 2004.[1] For the pro-Kurdish Özgür Gündem, she reported from Adana and after she moved to Istanbul, she became its editor in chief for a while. Following the closure of Özgür Gündem in 1994, she wrote for Özgür Ülke[7] which was shut down on 2 February 1995 on grounds that it represented a continuation of Özgür Gündem.[8]

In 2004, she became a social policy consultant in the Baĝlar Municipality in Diyarbakir and has been involved in the Kardelen Women’s House in Diyarbakır.[1] She stood successfully as an independent candidate within the Democratic Society Party (DTP) supported Thousand Hopes alliance in the 2007 parliamentary election in Turkey and became an MP for Diyarbakır.[9] During the campaign she was quoted as saying, "This election is important because Turkey is at a crossroads. Either it is going to opt for developing democratic alternatives or will bring the oppressive policies back on to the agenda. We are hoping for the democratic forces to come out of these elections much stronger and help to establish the options of democracy dialog and peace. We'll search for solutions not in violence, but in parliament."[10]

In the beginning of 2009 it was reported that she had prepared a bill to enable the Kurdish language to be used in the public space.[11][12] For the Parliamentary Elections in 2011 she was elected as an independent candidate from southeastern Siirt province.[13]

In the Municipal elections in March 2014,[14] she was elected as a first female Mayor of Diyarbakır.[15] In view of the detentions of several mayors from the Democratic Regions Party (DBP) over self government claims, she defended them alleging self governance is a political aim and also demanded self governance.[16] On 25 October 2016 she was detained together with co-mayor Fırat Anlı[17] which resulted in almost hundred feminist and LGTB rights organizations to demand her release.[18]

She grew up in a household of an Alevi faith[25] is married and has a daughter.[26]

She was featured in the 2008 film “What a beautiful democracy” about the struggle of Turkish women running for parliament.[27]

She was also interviewed for the movie Hevî of Yüksel Yavuz.[28]