G-Dragon
Kwon Ji-yong (Korean: 권지용; born August 18, 1988),[1] known professionally as G-Dragon (지드래곤), is a South Korean rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, entrepreneur and fashion designer, known as the "King of K-pop".[2][3][4][5] G-Dragon is the recipient of numerous awards, including seven Mnet Asian Music Awards, six Melon Music Awards, two Korean Music Awards, two Golden Disc Awards, two MBC Entertainment Awards, among several other awards. Additionally, he is the first and only solo artist to receive the Mnet Asian Music Award for Artist of the Year in 2013.[6]
G-Dragon | |
---|---|
Born | Kwon Ji-yong August 18, 1988 Seoul, South Korea |
Other names | GD |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1994–present |
Musical career | |
Genres | |
Instruments |
|
Labels | YG |
Member of | |
Formerly of | Little Roo'Ra |
Korean name | |
Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Gwon Ji-yong |
McCune–Reischauer | Kwŏn Chiyong |
Website | ygbigbang |
Signature | |
Born and raised in Seoul, South Korea, G-Dragon officially debuted in 2006 and rose to prominence as the leader of the South Korean group BigBang, which went on to become one of the best-selling boy bands in the world.[7][8] In 2009, he released his first solo album Heartbreaker; the album and its title track of the same name were commercially successful, becoming the best-selling album by a Korean soloist at the time and earning him Album of the Year at the 2009 Mnet Asian Music Awards. This was followed by a collaboration with fellow BigBang member T.O.P for the album GD & TOP in 2010. His first EP One of a Kind (2012), spawned three singles: "One of a Kind", "Crayon", and the chart-topper "That XX". The EP earned Best Album at the 2013 Seoul Music Awards. In 2013, he embarked on his first worldwide tour as a solo artist, making him the first Korean soloist to tour Japanese dome arenas.[9] His 2017 EP, Kwon Ji Yong, yielded the number one single "Untitled, 2014", and the supporting concert tour Act III: M.O.T.T.E became the largest tour ever conducted by a Korean soloist.[10]
Widely recognized for his influence on youth culture, fashion trends, and music in South Korea,[11] G-Dragon was named by Forbes in 2016 as the most influential person under 30 in Asia's entertainment and sports.[12] G-Dragon has written or co-written 23 number one songs on the Gaon Digital Chart most of which he has also co-produced.[13][14]
Life and career
1988–2008: Career beginnings
G-Dragon was born on August 18, 1988, in Seoul, South Korea.[1] G-Dragon began his career at age six as part of the group Little Roo'Ra.[15] Following the release of the group's Christmas album, the group's contract was terminated by their record company, which shocked G-Dragon. Although he vowed to his mother that he "wouldn't [try to become a singer] again," he was scouted by SM Entertainment on a ski trip with his family.[16] He was a trainee under the record label SM Entertainment for five years (from 8–13 years old), specializing in dance before he left.[15][17]
During his third grade year, a friend introduced G-Dragon to the American rap group Wu-Tang Clan. Having been influenced by their music, he developed interest in rapping and began taking classes.[15] After attending a summer school hosted by the South Korean hiphop group People Crew which he joined after begging his mom, he was introduced to Lee Hee sung, who was member of another South Korean hip hop group X-teen, who tried to make G-dragon into Korea's Bow Wow.[18] Under People Crew's[19] tutelage, he participated in the release of the Korean hip-hop album Korean hiphop Flex(대한민국 힙합플렉스 2001) in 2001,[20] becoming the youngest Korean rapper at 13 years old. Although he wrote his own lyrics, he admitted that his English was weak and the story behind the lyrics was just another typical "I'm young, but I'm the best" story.[15] Additionally, he and future fellow BigBang member Choi Seung-hyun were "neighborhood friend[s] from middle school" and would often dance and rap together before G-Dragon moved away.[21] Catching the interest of Sean of the hip-hop duo Jinusean from YG Entertainment, he recommended G-Dragon to Sean's record label's CEO Yang Hyun Suk. After signing a contract with the record label, G-Dragon spent the first year cleaning the studio for the other artists in the record label and fetching water bottles during dance practice.[15]
He chose the stage name G-Dragon ("Ji" is pronounced like "G", and Yong is Korean for "dragon").[16] He featured on other artists' albums and even released several singles with Dong under the name "GDYB." After YG Entertainment scrapped the plan and opted for a boy band instead, G-Dragon contacted Choi, who auditioned in.[21] G-Dragon, Dong (who chose the stage name Taeyang), and Choi (who chose the stage name T.O.P), were paired with three other members (Jang Hyun-seung, Daesung, and Seungri).
The formation of the group was documented on television,[22] but prior to their official debut, Jang was dropped.[16] The now-quintet's debut was a moderate success, with their first album selling over 100,000 copies,[23] and included G-Dragon's first solo recording, a cover of the American alternative rock group Maroon 5's single "This Love".[22] The release of the EP Always in 2007 was a musical departure from their previous materials and saw G-Dragon's increased involvement in its production.[24] Several songs were composed by him, including the lead-single "Lies", which became the group's first number one hit. Their following EPs followed its predecessor's footsteps: Hot Issue yielded "Last Farewell" while Stand Up spawned "Haru Haru"; both singles, composed by him, were chart-toppers.[25][26] Having produced the majority of BigBang's materials, G-Dragon became involved with the production of Taeyang's debut extended play Hot (2008), after which he subsequently recorded a "Part Two" to the EP's lead single "Only Look at Me".
2009–2011: Solo debut and commercial popularity
In 2009, G-Dragon was featured on singer Lexy's song "Super Fly" for her album Rush alongside Taeyang and T.O.P. He later collaborated with the Japanese boy band W-inds. for their single, "Rain Is Fallin'/Hybrid Dream".[27][28] His first solo album, Heartbreaker, was initially scheduled to be released in April that year, but was pushed back to August.[29][30] Featuring collaborations with several artists, including Teddy of 1TYM, Taeyang, Kush, CL and Sandara Park of 2NE1, the album marked a change in G-Dragon's appearance as he dyed his hair blonde to match its concept. Propelled by its lead-single of the same name, an electronic pop song that sold nearly five million downloads,[31] the album surpassed 300,000 copies sold[32] and went on to win Album of the Year from the 2009 Mnet Asian Music Awards.[33] Shortly after Heartbreaker's release, G-Dragon was accused of plagiarism by Sony Music when his tracks "Heartbreaker" and "Butterfly" were alleged to be similar to Flo Rida's "Right Round" and Oasis's "She's Electric", respectively.[34][35] However, EMI, the record label that distributed "Right Round" said that they saw no similarities between these two songs.[36]
On March 6, 2010, YG Entertainment announced that they personally contacted Flo Rida's representatives requesting that he feature in G-Dragon's live album, Shine a Light, to which Flo Rida accepted.[37] In support of his album, G-Dragon staged his first solo concert at Olympic Gymnastics Arena in December 2009. The name of the concert, Shine a Light, was derived from the lyrics to his song "A Boy".[38] The concert subsequently sparked controversy following complaints of obscenity[39] and suggestive content.[40] The Korean Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs later asked the government prosecutors to investigate if G-Dragon or YG Entertainment violated laws on obscene performances in his concert.[41][42] He was found innocent and was cleared of all charges on March 15, 2010.[43]
In November 2010, G-Dragon and T.O.P released their collaboration album GD & TOP.[44] Preceding the release of the album, the duo held a worldwide premiere showcase for their album at Times Square in Yeongdeungpo of Seoul,[45] which was also broadcast live on YouTube.[46] To promote their album, the duo released three singles: "High High", "Oh Yeah", and "Knock Out" (Korean: 뻑이가요; Revised Romanization: ''Ppeogigayo'').[47] All three singles preceded the release of the album and achieved commercial success: "High High" scored number one on several music programs[48] while "Oh Yeah" peaked at number two on the Gaon Digital Chart.[49] The album was released on Christmas Eve, and debuted at number one on the Gaon Album Chart[50] with pre-orders of 200,000 copies.[51]
G-Dragon also formed a duo with Park Myung Soo for the Infinite Challenge Seohae Ahn Highway Song Festival 2011. They released their song "Having an Affair" featuring Park Bom from 2NE1 on June 2, 2011. The song later became the second most downloaded song on the Gaon Music Chart for the year 2011.[52]
Promotional activities halted after G-Dragon tested positive for marijuana.[53] Though a urine test back in August came back negative, a weak positive for marijuana was detected from testing the content of his hair in October. Since it was his first recorded offense with a minuscule amount of the drug, it resulted in an indictment and he was not charged.[54] He later claimed to have accepted a cigarette offered by a fan in Japan during a party back in May, but after realizing it was not a normal cigarette, threw it away.[55] He made his first public appearance after the scandal at the 2011 MTV EMAs with his group.
2012–2013: Breakthrough years and comeback with Big Bang
While working on new solo materials, G-Dragon made an appearance in the Japanese version of Pixie Lott's album Young Foolish Happy, along with T.O.P.[56] His first extended play One of a Kind was released on September 15, 2012,[57][58] drawing positive reviews, placing first on the Billboard World Album Chart and entering the Billboard 200 Chart at 161.[59] Three singles were released to support the album: the top-five hit "One of a Kind,"[60][61] which earned him the Best Hip Hop and Rap Song of the Year awards from the Korean Music Awards and the Rhythmer Awards respectively; the number one "That XX"[62] and the top-three hit "Crayon"[61] that was ranked by Spin Magazine as the best K-Pop single of the year.[63] The album sold over 200,000 copies, making it the highest selling solo album in Korea since the release of his debut album Heartbreaker in 2009.[64] He won "Best Male Solo Artist" at the 14th Mnet Asian Music Awards and "Record of the Year" for One of a Kind at the 22nd Seoul Music Awards. G-Dragon also embarked on the One of a Kind World Tour in 2013, becoming the first Korean solo artist to hold a four-dome tour in Japan[65] and the second Korean solo artist to have a world tour (the first being Rain). The production of the tour cost $3.5 million, making it the largest scale in Korean history at the time.[66] The tour was held in 8 countries, visited 13 cities for a total of 27 concerts gathering 570,000 fans.[67]
In August 2013, G-Dragon performed "Shake The World" as an intro to "One Of A Kind," "Feat. Missy Elliot" (Missy Eliott Ver.) and "Crayon" at the KCON 2013 concert in Los Angeles.[68]
After touring extensively, G-Dragon went back into the studio to record his second studio album. YG Entertainment later announced that Grammy Award-winning musician Missy Elliott will be featured on the album.[69] Coup d'Etat (2013) was released in two parts online, with the full album released physically on September 13, featuring collaborations with Diplo, Baauer, Boys Noize, Sky Ferreira, Siriusmo, Zion.T, Lydia Paek, and label-mate Jennie Kim. G-Dragon and Missy Elliott performed the song "Niliria" at the KCON 2013 in Los Angeles. Six tracks from Coup d'Etat placed within the top 10 of the Gaon Digital Chart, including the number one "Who You?".[70] The best-performing single of the album was "Crooked", with over 1.8 million digital downloads,[71] which was his first solo music video to surpass 100 million views on YouTube.[72] The title track "Coup d'Etat" was chosen by Billboard as one of the game-changing EDM tracks of 2013.[73] The album entered the Billboard 200, making G-Dragon the first Korean act to have multiples entries on the chart.[74] The success of Coup d'Etat led to G-Dragon winning a total of four awards at the 15th Mnet Asian Music Awards: Best Male Solo Artist, Best Music Video for "Coup d'Etat", Best Dance Performance for "Crooked", and the highest award, Artist of The Year.[75] He later took home the World's Best Entertainer and World's Best Album at the World Music Awards.[76]
G-Dragon participated in the Infinite Challenge music festival again for the second time on October 17, 2013, in Imjingak, composing and performing the song "Going to Try" with comedian Jeong Hyeong-don.[77]
2014–2016: New albums and rising success
In 2014, G-Dragon wrote and produced for other YG artists. He wrote the track "Good to You" from 2NE1's album Crush. He also worked on Taeyang's second album Rise, writing and producing the lead single "Ringa Linga" and "Stay With Me", and was a featured artist on the latter track.[78] In November 2014, G-Dragon and Taeyang formed a duo to release the single "Good Boy", which debuted at No. 1 on Billboard's World Digital Songs chart, the third time a Korean act topped the chart after PSY and 2NE1.[79] The single had over 1.2 million downloads in South Korea,[80] while its music video surpassed 100 million views on YouTube; this made BigBang the first Korean male group to have three videos with this many YouTube views.[81] In December of the same year, G-Dragon collaborated with Skrillex and Diplo for the song "Dirty Vibe", which features labelmate CL. The single charted at No. 15 on Billboard's Hot Dance/Electronic Songs and No. 21 on Dance/Electronic Digital Songs, making them the first Korean artists to land on the chart.[82][83][84] In 2015, he wrote and produced a song for Welcome Back, the debut album of YG's new rookie group iKon.[85]
G-Dragon spent the majority of 2015 and 2016 touring with his band for their third Korean album, performing for over 3.6 million fans in two years.[86][87][88][89][90] In 2015, he participated in the Infinite Challenge music festival for the third consecutive time, and for the first time with bandmate Taeyang. The duo teamed up with ZE:A's Hwang Kwanghee and released the single "Mapsosa", which peaked at No. 2 on the Gaon Digital Chart,[91] and sold 1.1 million copies by the end of the year, making it one of the best-selling songs of 2015.[92] He appeared on the same show again the following year, for the Muhan Company special, in which he acted for the first time.[93][94] Additionally, he featured alongside British rapper M.I.A. in Baauer's song "Temple" from his debut album Aa.[95] The song charted at No. 36 on Billboard's Dance/Electronic Digital Songs and No. 26 on Hot Dance/Electronic Songs, making him the first Korean male artist to chart twice on both charts.[96]
2017–present: Military service and return to work
On February 1, 2017, G-Dragon featured on Zion.T's song "Complex"[97] which peaked at number two on the Gaon Digital Chart.[98] He also served as a guest rapper for IU's lead single "Palette," off her album of the same name[99] which topped the Gaon Chart for two consecutive weeks.[100] After the promotional activities with his band wrapped up, G-Dragon began preparing for the release of his new album, along with a solo concert tour.[101]
The single "Bullshit" was set to serve as the lead single to precede the release of his second self-titled EP.[102] Due to bandmate T.O.P's marijuana scandal, and the single's provocative name, "Untitled, 2014" was released to radio instead to avoid further controversy for the artist's record label.[103] Forgoing the traditional method of releasing music on CDs, Kwon Ji Yong was released in USB flash drive format on June 8, drawing criticism from Gaon, which refused to regard it as an official album. Gaon reversed its decision later that year, acknowledging the unconventional format as legitimate.[104] The release saw him topping iTunes charts in 46 countries, the most by any Korean album, including the US iTunes chart. Kwon Ji Yong also topped the iTunes worldwide album and European iTunes charts making him the first Korean soloist to do so.[105] In the United States, Kwon Ji Yong became his best-selling album in just one day and his third entry on the Billboard 200 and first number one on the Heatseeksers Albums. Additionally, the EP became his third chart-topper and the first by a Korean soloist to spend multiple weeks atop the Billboard World Albums.[106][107] In China, the album surpassed 760,000 digital units sold in a day on QQ Music, the biggest music site in the country.[108] Six days after its release, it surpassed one million copies sold, becoming the fastest album to do so and the best-selling album of the year so far.[109] His second world tour, Act III: M.O.T.T.E, began at Seoul World Cup Stadium on June 10, 2017[110][111] and visited 29 cities across Asia, North America, Europe and Oceania.[112][113] The tour is the largest tour by a Korean artist in the United States and Europe, and is the largest concert tour ever conducted by a Korean solo artist, it was attended by 654,000 people worldwide.[10][114][115] A behind-the-scenes documentary look at the tour was released by YouTube Premium in September 2018.[116]
G-Dragon began his two-year mandatory military service on February 27, 2018, by entering the 3rd Infantry Division’s boot camp in Gangwon province as an active duty soldier, where he was set to be discharged on October 26, 2019, after completing the requirements.[117] On October 26, 2019, G-Dragon was officially discharged from the military.[118] Shortly after his discharge, G-Dragon became the first Korean musician to collaborate with Nike in November 2019 for the Nike Air Force 1 Para-Noise.[119]
On May 4, 2020, G-Dragon signed a contract to model for a famous beverage brand Chapai in China's Nongpushan.[120] On April 4, 2022, G-Dragon made a comeback with BigBang when they released their first song in four years, "Still Life".[121]
Artistry
Music
Inspired by the music of Wu-Tang Clan and citing American singer Pharrell Williams as his "musical hero",[122] G-Dragon's production discography is predominately hip hop.[123] He has also listed Jinusean, Fabolous and Kanye West as influences.[124] At the age of 12, he participated in the annual hip hop Flex album in an attempt jumpstart his career as a hip hop artist.[15] When BigBang debuted, G-Dragon produced mainly hip hop songs for their albums before the quintet branched out and experimented with electronic music, setting it as the new music trend in Korea.[125] While the band continues to incorporate a diverse range of genre into their materials, G-Dragon focuses mainly on hip hop for his solo efforts and the two sub-units he is a part of (GD & TOP, GD X Taeyang) to contrast BigBang's sound.[46][126]
His first album Heartbreaker was a mix of dance, hip-hop, and R&B[127] while acoustic, hip hop and electronic music influenced GD & TOP.[46] The song "Crayon" from the EP One of a Kind is a mix between hip-hop and electronic music[128] whereas "One of a Kind" is hip hop and pop-rap song.[129] G-Dragon's second album, Coup d'Etat, is noted for being an eclectic mix of hip-hop, dubstep, rock, electro, and pop,[130] with Jessica Oak from Billboard magazine describing the album's title track, which was co-produced by American DJs Diplo and Baauer, as a slow tempo trap influenced song.[131] The song also samples Gil Scott-Heron's "The Revolution Will Not Be Televised."[132] Meanwhile, "Crooked" was described as a "synthed-up, deliriously catchy pop-punk" with a "neon-bright" sound,[133] fusing "heavy drumbeats and metal guitar riffs"[134] and featuring a "heavy bass line and fully amplified sound at the chorus."[135] In the track, G-Dragon also mixes rap with singing.[134] "Niliria" was noted for sounding ethnic and surrealist.[136]
Kwon Ji Yong continues to feature songs under the hip-hop and R&B genre, with the exception of its lead single, "Untitled, 2014", which is a ballad. Despite primarily being a rapper, the latter also has G-Dragon only singing over a "single piano accompaniment,"[137] with Jeff Benjamin of Fuse comparing the song to Adele's "Someone like You" for its simplicity.[138] The intro, "Middle Fingers-Up", features a piano riff with an underlying trap beat.[139] Act I. or "Bullshit" is a multi-layered hip-hop track characterized by a pulsating chorus and sudden beat and rhythm changes.[140] Act II. or "Super Star" is a slow jam fused with trap, filled with brassy drums, Middle-Eastern horns, lilting synths, and a backing chorus.[140] The outro, "Divina Commedia", is an experimental alt-R&B track which samples "Veridis Quo" from Daft Punk's 2001 album Discovery.[140]
Lyrics and themes
G-Dragon writes the majority of his lyrics, explaining that "each feeling [in creating the music] is different",[141] using his emotions to direct the lyrical content and the composition of his songs.[142] Preferring to pen lyrics that "sound like an actual story,"[35] G-Dragon has said he injects throughout his songwriting process "a sense of eeriness" writing songs that resemble horror films, like "She's Gone", "Window" and "That XX".[130] Spin magazine wrote that G-Dragon's music is "daring by K-pop standards, wildly innovative by any standard" and that the rapper seems "unafraid of constantly pushing forward."[143]
"I have this disease-like need to try to create something new. When you’re kind of being chased, and everything you do goes so well, you develop this sickness and a sense of need to constantly do something different."
— G-Dragon[124]
The Guardian noted that his songs stand out for "more in-depth themes including self-destruction and narcissism."[144] The lyrics in his song "A Boy" was in response to the negative criticisms surrounding his 2009 plagiarism controversy, with the artist refusing to give up on his career despite the setbacks.[145] "Crooked" was created to express his natural punk attitude[130] by describing a man "full of angst and despair" that demands to be left alone as he spends the night "like a 'crooked-minded person,' because in the end, he's alone and doesn't need anyone's 'sugarcoated sympathy.'"[134] His use of explicit languages in "That XX" drew controversy for the artist, and the song was deemed unsuitable for listeners below 19 years of age, and compromised words were replaced by beeps in the music video.[146] Discussing "cheeky" themes such as money and fame,[129][147] "One of a Kind" from the EP of the same name is often view as one of his best work, with Ize magazine listing it as one of the most memorable songs written by G-Dragon, commenting that it raised his status as a hip-hop musician.[148] "Middle Fingers Up" from Kwon Ji-Yong discusses the diminishing number of his personal relationships and his ever-decreasing social circle[148] while "Bullshit"'s lyrics are self-referential, referencing "Crayon" by name while the canine onomatopoeia recalls the title track to his last album Coup d'Etat.[140] He takes on a more remorseful approach in "Untitled, 2014", with the rapper apologizing for "his past actions, asking for forgiveness and the chance to see his ex again even if it's just one more time or in his dreams" in what has been described as "a letter to a past lover"[138]
He also explored other themes as a producer for BigBang: "If You" was inspired during a time when the artist was in love,[149] "Bae Bae" was inspired by the work of British artist Francis Bacon and the eroticism in his paintings,[150] while "Loser" was written in an attempt to humanize the group.[151] To distinguish himself from other artists and composers, G-Dragon admits to "giving twist and turn at every corner and evoking [a] different story" with each part of his music, acknowledging that although the chorus is the catchiest part of the song, he wants all the parts to his song to be remembered.[141] Aside from producing songs for his own band, G-Dragon has also produced for other artists, including bandmates Taeyang's,[152] Seungri's and Daesung's solo careers, and YG Entertainment label-mates iKon and 2NE1.[153] He is often described as a "perfectionist" who's very critical during recording sessions.[154][155][156]
Stage and alter ego
G-Dragon's stage presence and performances have been well received.[157] In a review for his One of a Kind World Tour, Billboard claimed that G-Dragon was a "highly-energetic performer" and was pushing boundaries with this tour, which was described as "vibrant" and a "Michael Jackson-level affair".[158] MWave stated that G-Dragon showed that he's indeed one of a kind while "he burst forth in his own style and personality all throughout the concert." The critic concluded that the rapper "filled every corner of the stage perfectly with his solo presence."[159] His second world tour, Act III: M.O.T.T.E, received rave reviews from critics and fans and was noted for being more intimate.[160][161] In a review for one of his performances in Thailand, Riddhi Chakraborty from Rolling Stone India praised the singer-rapper for delivering "precise choreograph[ies]" with "unwavering enthusiasm [...] and brutal honesty"[4] while Kimberly Lim from The New Paper also noted how G-Dragon "performed gravity-defying and slick moves" at one of his concerts in Macau.[162]
Billboard K-Town describes his productions as large-scale, dramatic and infused with his personality,[163] often incorporating a live band alongside professional dancers, various costumes changes, manipulation of stage lights, and the use of pyrotechnics.[4][164] The singer-rapper's stage outfits have also garnered attention, with Dazed magazine noting that G-Dragon has the "rare ability to play loose and wild with his sartorial choices" to put together outfits that make the "ridiculous become sublime, [and] the impractical into the necessary."[165] G-Dragon explains that while his "[s]tage outfits are loud, outspoken, glamorous, [and] fancy", they are very different from his "normal day to day clothing", preferring to wear "loud and outspoken" clothes when performing compare to a more casual style off-stage.[165]
While promoting his EP Kwon Ji Yong, G-Dragon revealed that he originally created the alter ego G-Dragon to keep his stage persona separated from who he really is. Seoul Beats have described G-Dragon as "glamorous, cocky, [and] energetic", compared to his real-life "humble [and] understated" personality.[166] In a 2017 interview with Elle, he described G-Dragon as someone who is "full of self-confidence" and is "a fancier and stronger person" while Kwon Ji-yong is an "introvert[ed] guy" with "many thoughts in his mind."[167] After the release of Kwon Ji Yong and while touring for Act III: M.O.T.T.E, G-Dragon expressed a desire to distance himself from his alter ego,[162][168] explaining to his fans that for the past few years he has been "living as G-Dragon, but now I want to live as Kwon Ji Yong." Rolling Stone India noted how during the third act of the concerts, fans were able to witness "the rather menacing G-Dragon melt away into the shy Ji Yong."[4]
Public image
"There are too many references and ideas, colors and shapes — yet on him, they feel just right. Where there's a constricted idea of masculinity in society, G-Dragon exploded the paradigm for how a man could be. He was like Prince, only less interested in making his body a sexual object. In G-Dragon's world, fashion could be a fun, playful, and joyful, rather than exacting and serious. Clothes could be an expression of your core identity, or they could just be something you're trying out — a mood, a whim, or an idea. He was postmodern in the best sense of the word. He proved that you could, in some way, be anything and everything." — E.Alex Jung from Vulture[169]
G-Dragon maintains tight control over his career, publicly opposing the idea of singers as "products" of the entertainment industry and criticizing agencies who do not give their artists creative control.[170] Known for reinventing his image and style throughout the years, the singer-rapper is often described as the "most fashionable" member in BigBang.[171] While promoting Heartbreaker, his change in hairstyle by dyeing it blonde gained popularity among his fans and became one of the top hairstyles of the year.[172] He has consistently altered his hair throughout the years, ranging from various shades of colors to different cuts.[173] Additionally, his constant sporting of triangular scarves during promotions for BigBang's EP Always became a trend among teenagers and were later nicknamed the "Big Bang scarves".[174]
G-Dragon is noted for his androgynous appearance,[175][176] with the Korea JoongAng Daily calling him "a notable star fashioning genderless style", noting how his image deviates from the fixed gender type of men and women.[177] Vogue Magazine stated how his androgynous or gender-bending appearance defies a "society that maintains traditional, patriarchal values and a noted adherence to manufactured beauty ideals."[178] When he collaborated with Italian footwear designer Giuseppe Zanotti to launch a limited-edition collection of men's and women's shoes, he stated that "it's not just girls or women who get excited and worked up over pretty shoes. [...] [G]uys can feel that way, too."[179][180] G-Dragon's fashion has been described as "quirky and experimental" by Rushali Pawar of the International Business Times[181] while Taylor Glasby from the British Magazine Dazed and Confused characterized his style as "fluid and far-reaching," calling him a "natural style chameleon."[182] Monica Kim from Vogue Magazine admired his "uncanny knack for larger-than-life style that remains wearably cool."[183] Joe Coscarelli from The New York Times calls him "a style icon, a chameleon who often makes peak-era Lady Gaga seem staid".[184] He has covered various issues of W, Dazed, Hypebeast, Elle, Vogue, and landed editorials in Harper’s Bazaar, Esquire, among other Asian magazines.[185]
G-Dragon stated that he was initially self-conscious of his role as a musician, noting how he had "changed many things including the tone of my voice because I was conscious about my job when I was in front of others."[186] Aware that his public image is important when promoting his materials, G-Dragon notes that "what the public perceives of [me] is my doing so it's my fault if I give off the wrong intention."[186] In recent years, he has become more relaxed, stating that now he doesn't "do music or dress up in order to impress people around me. I don't try to be conscious [about music and fashion]".[187]
G-Dragon was chosen by The Chosun Ilbo as the Best Dressed Celebrity of 2012,[188] while in 2014, he was chosen as one of the Best-Dressed Street Style Stars of the year by New York.[189] G-Dragon was included in the 2015's and 2016's Business of Fashion's 500 Global Fashion Leaders list, making him one of the five Koreans on the list, and the only K-Pop act to have made the cut.[190][191] He was also the only Korean in Hypebeast's 100 Innovators list.[192]
Other ventures
Business
In 2012, G-Dragon built a pension hotel as a gift to his family; fans can also stay at this hotel which is now run as a business by his parents.[193] On October 20, 2015, G-Dragon officially opened his first cafe on Jeju Island, under the name of "Monsant Cafe".[194][195] The South Korean indie band Hyukoh was the first artist to play at the café in September 2015.[196] In 2017, his second cafe named "Untitled, 2017", inspired by the title of his most recent single, was built, along with a bowling alley both designed by G-Dragon. It is located within YG Entertainment's YG Republique building complex YG Town of Jeju Shinhwa World resort, for which he is an ambassador.[197]
Endorsements and commercial activities
G-Dragon along with BigBang are Korea's highest paid celebrities over endorsements, reportedly having an asking price of $1–1.5 million USD per endorsement in 2011.[198] In August 2015, he became the face of Airbnb in the Asian market.[199] In 2016, G-Dragon started endorsing Shinsegae, the largest retailer in South Korea and his merchandises were reported to take up over 49% of sales in the YG store.[200] He also endorsed the Italian sportswear label Kappa as part of their 100th anniversary and it was reported that he earned US$1.9 million from the brand.[201][202] He was selected as the face of Hyundai's Verna concept vehicle, appearing at an auto show in Beijing which saw 10,000 fans gather to see him in person.[203] In 2017, G-Dragon endorsed Vidal Sassoon in China,[204] he also joined Nike's Air Max Day global campaign and endorsed the Vapormax shoe, causing instant sell-outs across online stores in South Korea.[205] The same year, he was announced as the official ambassador of luxury resort Jeju Shinhwa World, located on Jeju Island, in which he directly participated in the development, designing and planning the concept of the resort complex.[206]
Fashion and art
In 2013, G-Dragon partnered with Ambush for a special collaborative release which includes apparel and accessories. The collection highlights G-Dragon's signature crest by utilizing the design throughout the entire release.[207] In 2014, G-Dragon partnered with Chow Tai Fook Enterprises jewelry and launched a collection designed by himself.[208][209] G-Dragon opened an art exhibition in 2015 under the name Peaceminusone: Beyond the Stage.[210] The exhibition features 200 works of art from 12 domestic and international artists including Michael Scoggins, Sophie Clements and James Clar.[211] Having worked on the exhibition for over a year, its aim is to bring the modern art and pop culture together in order to "introduce domestic artists to the public, who are unfamiliar with art or who find art unapproachable."[210] The show was held at the Seoul Museum of Art from June 6 to August 23.[212] He also launched a collaboration with Giuseppe Zanotti and designed two unisex shoe styles.[213]
In 2016, he collaborated with the brand 8 Seconds, part of the Samsung C&T Fashion Group, designing his first street fashion collection. The collection featured innovative "genderless" designs, suitable for both men and women.[214] In October the same year, G-Dragon launched his personal fashion brand, Peaceminusone, with his long time stylist Gee Eun as an online store, with a collection that includes tees, caps, jewelry, and in-ear headphones.[215] Later, the line was launched as a physical store at the Dover Street Market in London and in Seoul.[216][217] His brand, Peaceminusone, collaborated with Ambush in November for a capsule collection of denim pieces, marking his third collaboration with the label.[218] The same year, he starred in the official campaign for Seoul-based fashion label Juun.J's FW16 collection with Taeyang.[219] He also became a brand ambassador for French fashion house Chanel,[220] and starred in the label’s Gabrielle bag campaign during 2017, alongside industry legend Pharrell.[185][221]
In 2017, G-Dragon began doing pop-up shops for his brand Peaceminusone which started in Seoul. He then teamed up with the boutique called Alchemist to launch a six-day pop-up in Miami.[222][223] While on his second world tour (Act III: M.O.T.T.E) he continued to make pit stops, to do pop-up shops in places like Osaka and Hong Kong.[224] Later that year he collaborated with Vogue to do another pop-up shop in Seoul, selling limited edition Peaceminusone X Vogue apparel.[225] He also launched collaboration with French retailer Colette which was made available to purchase on his online store.[226] In 2019, he collaborated with Nike to release his Peaceminusone Para-Noise Air Force 1 shoes.[119] A second version of Peaceminusone Para-Noise Air Force 1 shoes in white color was released in 2020.[227][228] G-Dragon’s new PEACEMINUSONE x Nike Kwondo 1 “Panda” is expected to release in 2022.[229]
Philanthropy
G-Dragon has shown support for numerous charity organizations over the years. Notably, the final concert of his world tour in 2013, a booth was erected where fans could donate to build a fishery in Haiti, as a collaboration with YG Entertainment's With Campaign, which he previously worked with to help build a school in Nepal.[230] At the same event, he and his fans from 14 countries around the world donated 9.9 tons of rice, which was sent to help malnourished children, elderly living on their own, and other people in need.[231][232] He's reportedly donated ₩81.8 million (US$80,000) every year on his birthday.[233] G-Dragon donated ₩50 million (US$43,400) in 2011 (when fans donated under his name) and in 2012 (privately by himself) to Seoul National University Hospital to help children with diseases get treatment. This was revealed accidentally in 2017 as his name was engraved on a plaque honoring those who had contributed ₩100 million or more.[234]
G-Dragon has used his image to raise awareness for multiple causes, including the UN Refugee Agency[235] and the Red Campaign to fight AIDS.[236] Additionally, in May 2017, a citrus tree forest was officially opened in the city of Seogwipo on Jeju Island, named after G-Dragon's real name, Kwon Ji-yong. The fruit harvested from the forest will be donated to charity events.[237]
Awards and achievements
G-Dragon has won seven Mnet Asian Music Awards, six Melon Music Awards, four Style Icon Awards, two Korean Music Awards, two Golden Disc Awards, two MBC Entertainment Awards, among several other awards. In 2013, at the Mnet Asian Music Awards, G-Dragon won the Daesang award for Artist of the Year, becoming the first, and only Korean soloist as of now, to win the award.[6] In 2008, G-Dragon was honored with the award for Most Influential Men of the Year sponsored by Arena magazine,[238] and in 2013, he was awarded the Style Icon of the Year award at the Style Icon Asia, being the first solo singer to win the award undivided.[239] He was chosen by GQ Korea as their Man of the Year in 2015.[187] Additionally, G-Dragon was honored at the 2016 Pop Culture & Arts Awards, held by the Korean Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, being recognized for his influence and success in music and fashion.[240]
Legacy
Described as a "genius singer-songwriter" by The Korea Times,[35] G-Dragon's role in producing many of BigBang's materials so early in their career was considered "unusual" at the time, as most K-pop bands are manufactured instead of self-produced.[241] His involvement has shaped how new idol groups interact with their music, with The Korea Times acknowledging that his "unprecedented popularity" and recognition "has inspired many young idol-wannabes to become singer-songwriters."[242] Artists that have cited his work as an influence include Zico,[243] Be'O,[244] Got7's BamBam,[245] BTS's Jungkook and J-Hope,[246] Zerobaseone's Ricky, Astro's Rocky,[247] Seventeen's S.Coups,[248] Jaden Smith,[249] Younha,[250] One,[251] Lee Seung-hwan,[252] Kim Eana,[253] DinDin,[254] and Grimes, who states that K-pop, in particular G-Dragon, has influenced her musical style "more visually than anything else."[255][256] Mix Nine's winner Woo Jin-young stated that G-Dragon's "This Love" inspired him to be a rapper.[257]
His music has gained appreciation from critics. The song "One of a Kind" is listed in Korean music critic Kim Bong-hyun's book of most influential Korean hip hop songs from 1989 to 2016, naming it one of the 28 tracks that shaped the genre.[258] It was also the only song by a solo artist to be included in The Dong-a Ilbo's 2016 list of the best male idol songs in the past 20 years.[259] Meanwhile, Spin named "Crayon" the best K-pop single of 2012, with David Bevan commenting that the track "almost felt too big for the occasion, too brash to have come from the leader of a boy band."[260] In 2013, "Crooked" was voted as MTV Iggy's Song of the Year, with the website commenting that "G-Dragon made a big splash in the world of K-pop and beyond with his solo album Coup d'Etat. 'Crooked' from that album was the endlessly playable sound of him breaking big."[261] In 2008, G-Dragon became the youngest person to be listed on The 10 Greatest Korean Composers at the age of 20.[262] The Korea Music Copyright Association currently lists over 180 songs under G-Dragon's name.[263] In 2015, G-Dragon's annual earnings from song royalties was estimated to be over $700,000 a year.[264] He was the highest paid touring singer-songwriter in Korea, earning the most from songwriting royalties in 2012.[265] In 2018, he tied with YG Entertainment producer Teddy Park for the most earned royalties for lyrics writing and song composition within the field of popular music from the Korean Music Copyright Association.[266] They both received Daesang awards for it, making G-Dragon the first, and only idol as of now, to receive this type of award.[267]
G-Dragon was highlighted as one of the "50 Reasons Why Seoul is the Best City" by CNN in 2011[268] and topped the list of the "Most Influential Entities of K-Pop" by Ilgan Sports in 2013.[67] That same year, collaborator Diplo declared that G-Dragon is a "phenom, [he's] bigger than the K-pop scene."[269] The rapper has made Forbes Korea's list of "Korea 2030 Power Leaders" for three consecutive years, most recently in 2014.[270] In 2018, 35 executives from 35 companies in the South Korean music industry chose G-Dragon as the best soloist in Korea[271] while ABS-CBN lists him as their favorite K-pop idol leader, citing his creativity, dedication, and hard-work.[272] That same year, The Guardian ranked G-Dragon No. 11 on their list of "30 Best Boyband Members," becoming only one of two Korean artists to be listed.[273] G-Dragon has been called the "King of K-Pop" by various media publications including Rolling Stone, Dazed and Vogue.[4][5][178] His artistry, multi-hyphenate career, popularity and level of influence have drawn comparisons to American singer Michael Jackson by Billboard,[274] Vogue,[178] and i-D, who hailed him as "the millennial Michael Jackson".[11] Despite his success as a solo artist and leader of BigBang, G-Dragon has admitted that he didn't realize how famous he was until he went on BigBang's first world tour.[123]
Personal life
G-Dragon enrolled at Kyung Hee University in 2008 to study post-modern music. He later dropped out due to his busy schedule, and instead majored in Leisure Sports Studies at Gukje Cyber University, obtaining a Bachelor's degree in 2013. G-Dragon graduated in 2016 with a Master's degree in content and retail distribution at Sejong University. Plans for a doctoral degree were delayed to accommodate his military enlistment.[275] In 2018, The Gazette Review estimated that G-Dragon's net worth is US$40 million.[276] According to Cosmopolitan Philippines, the rapper is one of the most-followed K-pop idols on Instagram with over 21.2 million followers as of July 2022.[277]
G-Dragon began mandatory military service on February 27, 2018. After his basic training at South Korea’s 3rd Infantry 'White Skeleton' Division in Cheorwon, Gangwon Province, he was assigned as a regular soldier. 3,000 VIP BigBang fans awaited G-Dragon's return from his military service at the headquarters of South Korean Army's Ground Operations Command in Yongin, southeast of Seoul. G-Dragon was discharged on October 26, 2019.[278]
Discography
- Heartbreaker (2009)
- Coup d'Etat (2013)
- Coup d'Etat + One of a Kind & Heartbreaker (2013)
Videography
Filmography
- 무한상사 (Muhan Company) as Executive Director Kwon (2016)
- The Act III: Moment of Truth The End as himself (2018)[279]
Tours
- One of a Kind World Tour (2013)
- Act III: M.O.T.T.E World Tour (2017)
References
- Russell, Mark (April 29, 2014). K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution. Tuttle Publishing. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-4629-1411-1. Archived from the original on May 27, 2016. Retrieved October 30, 2016.
- "K-Pop's G Dragon Eager For Challenge Of Solo Tour". Pollstar. May 20, 2013. Archived from the original on September 13, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- Peng, Elizabeth (July 31, 2017). "G-Dragon, the Undisputed King of K-Pop, Takes New York". Vogue. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
- Chakraborty, Riddhi (July 14, 2017). "I Traveled All the Way to Bangkok to Watch the King of K-Pop Live and it Was Totally Worth it". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on July 14, 2017.
- Edwina Mukasa (2013). "G-Dragon – K-pop's golden boy". Dazed. Archived from the original on January 11, 2014. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
G-Dragon, is one of the most powerful artists within the K-pop industry and the current King of K-pop
- "Enjoy Mnet K·POP, Mwave". www.mwave.me. Archived from the original on July 22, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- Spangler, Todd (April 26, 2017). "K-Pop Superstars BigBang Go Camping in YouTube Red's First Korean Show". Variety.com. Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on April 26, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
- "The Korean wave hits New York | Manhattan, New York, NY | Local News". January 11, 2018. Archived from the original on January 11, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - Arnoldo, Claudia (May 3, 2013). "G-Dragon adds Hong Kong and Japan concert dates to solo world tour". Asia Pacific Arts. Archived from the original on February 19, 2017.
- Herman, Tamar (April 25, 2017). "G-Dragon Announces 2017 Act III, M.O.T.T.E World Tour". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 25, 2017. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
- Lochanski, Tess (June 27, 2017). ""korean style is about moving fast" -- g-dragon discusses the sound of korea's future". i-D. Archived from the original on October 20, 2017. Retrieved October 20, 2017.
- "30 Under 30 2016 Asia: ENTERTAINMENT & SPORTS". Forbes. Archived from the original on February 29, 2016.
- Lord, Richard (July 18, 2017). "Ahead of G-Dragon's Hong Kong show, we talk to him about new album, touring solo, and who Kwon Ji-yong really is". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on July 18, 2017.
- "Gaon Digital Chart - Untitled, 2014". Archived from the original on June 19, 2017. Retrieved June 11, 2017.
- Park, So-Youn (March 1, 2006). 新스타고백 지드래곤③연습생시절, 1년간 죽어라 청소만. Yahoo Korean News (in Korean). Yahoo!. Archived from the original on February 4, 2010. Retrieved January 31, 2010.
- Kim, So-ra (July 7, 2006). '준비된 그룹' 빅뱅, 대폭발 예고. Sports Chosun (in Korean). Chosun Ilbo. Archived from the original on July 11, 2006. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- "[新스타고백]지드래곤② "5년간 SM연습생이었다"(인터뷰)". www.asiae.co.kr (in Korean). January 27, 2010. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- "korean rapper G-dragon talks Kpop hype new ep and past scandals". XXL magazine. December 10, 2012. Archived from the original on January 18, 2022. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- [新스타고백]지드래곤③연습생시절, 1년간 죽어라 청소만. asiae.co.kr. January 29, 2010. Archived from the original on January 11, 2012. Retrieved July 2, 2012.
- "G-dragon by 김효수, 지드래곤". bugsmusic. Archived from the original on January 18, 2022. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- 新스타고백지드래곤⑤아이돌그룹 활동, 망설였다 (in Korean). Asiae News. February 2, 2010. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
- "Big Bang Profile". KBS World. Korean Broadcasting System. Archived from the original on May 31, 2009. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- 무제 문서. May 18, 2009. Archived from the original on May 18, 2009. Retrieved January 9, 2017.
- "Big Bang's Showcase & First Fan Meeting". Arirang TV. Archived from the original on February 10, 2009. Retrieved February 21, 2008.
- Kim, Hyung-woo (January 21, 2008). 빅뱅 쥬크온차트 8주 연속 1위 기염, JOO도 2주만에 7위 진입. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 9, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2008.
- "Big Bang's 'Haru Haru' Sweeps J-POP Charts for Four Weeks". KBS World. Korean Broadcasting System. September 8, 2008. Archived from the original on September 24, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2008.
- Kim, Jung-hwa (May 8, 2009). '빅뱅' 지드래곤, 日그룹 '윈즈' 앨범 참여..뮤비도 출연. Sports Chosun (in Korean). Chosun Ilbo. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
- Yu, Nanan (May 19, 2009). G-Dragon与W-inds合作日本同台演出获好评 (in Chinese). Sina. Archived from the original on October 12, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
- "G-Dragon Vol. 1 - Heartbreaker". Yes Asia. January 2, 2010. Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
- "G-Dragon of Big Bang to Release Solo Album". KBS World. Korean Broadcasting System. July 30, 2009. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved January 2, 2010.
- Cho, Jaeki; Kwak, Donnie. "G-Dragon Interview: Frequently Flyer (2013 Cover Story)". Complex. Archived from the original on June 29, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
- 싱어송라이터로 독특한 음악세계 [Unique musical world of the singer-songwriter]. The Korea Times (in Korean). July 12, 2017. Archived from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved August 10, 2017.
- Han, Sang-Hee (November 22, 2009). "Music Awards Has Fresh Yet Disappointing Start". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on September 26, 2012. Retrieved December 13, 2009.
- Cho, Jae-hyon (September 25, 2009). "YG Hits Sony Over Plagiarism Allegations". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. Retrieved September 29, 2009.
- Lee, Sung-moo (October 28, 2009). "Is Plagiarism a New Genre?". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on November 1, 2009. Retrieved November 7, 2009.
- Yoo, Jaesang (August 21, 2009). 지드래곤, '표절이라 단정하기엔 섣부른 판단!'. 한경닷컴. BNT News (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 24, 2019. Retrieved October 2, 2009.
- Heo, Minyoung (September 17, 2010). 지드래곤 "거 봐? 표절 아니지". DongA News (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved March 21, 2010.
- Han, Sang-Hee (October 13, 2009). "G-Dragon to Hold 1st Solo Concert". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2009.
- "Singer G-Dragon Faces Obscenity Probe". The Chosunilbo. December 11, 2009. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010. Retrieved December 27, 2009.
- Cho, Jae-hyon (December 8, 2009). "G-Dragon's Suggestive Concert Creates Stir". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on March 24, 2011. Retrieved December 27, 2009.
- Hicap, Jonathan M. (December 19, 2009). "Fans defend G-Dragon against concert controversy". The Manila Publishing Corporation. Archived from the original on December 31, 2009. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- Hicap, Jonathan M. (January 8, 2010). "G-Dragon fans file petition over concert fiasco". The Manila Publishing Corporation. Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- Lee, Jae-hoon (April 15, 2010). '선정성 재판' G드래곤 콘서트, 영화도 12세可. Nate.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 24, 2016. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
- "G-Dragon and Top to Release Duet Album in December". KBS World. Korean Broadcasting System. November 30, 2010. Archived from the original on December 5, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- Kim, Jessica (December 15, 2010). "Big Bang T.O.P, G-Dragon pose at album showcase". 10Asiae. The Asia Business Daily. Archived from the original on June 11, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- Yoon, Hee-Seong (December 15, 2010). "G-Dragon and T.O.P hold world premiere showcase for duo unit". 10Asiae. The Asia Business Daily. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- Hong, Lucia (December 24, 2010). "Big Bang unit G-Dragon and T.O.P release third title track". 10Asiae. The Asia Business Daily. Archived from the original on January 5, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- "Big Bang duo on TV today". The Korea JoongAng Daily. JoongAng Media Network. January 13, 2011. Archived from the original on January 19, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- Kim, Heidi (January 6, 2011). "IU "Good Day" stays atop Gaon chart for 4th week". 10Asiae. The Asia Business Daily. Archived from the original on November 29, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- 2010년 06주차 Album Chart. Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
- Gye, Hye Sung (December 22, 2010). 발매 D-2' GD·탑 유닛 첫앨범, 선주문만 '20만장' (GD & TOP's album receives 200,000 pre-orders). Daum (in Korean). Kakao Corp. Archived from the original on October 17, 2013. Retrieved January 23, 2011.
- 2011년 Download Chart. Gaon Chart. Archived from the original on October 3, 2016. Retrieved February 21, 2017.
- "Korean rapper Kush nabbed for using cocaine, in yet another incident involving a YG Entertainment artist". The Straits Times. December 18, 2017. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Hicap, Jonathan (October 22, 2011). "YG Entertainment affected by G-Dragon's marijuana scandal". Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation. Archived from the original on November 24, 2011. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
- Hong, Dam-young (December 12, 2017). "Rapper Kush nabbed buying cocaine". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Choi, Min-ji (March 8, 2012). 빅뱅 지디앤탑, 픽시로트 '댄싱 온 마이 오운' 피처링 '궁금증 증폭'. TV Report (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- Park, Young-woong (March 13, 2012). 지드래곤, 8월 솔로앨범 발표확정..생일 맞춰 활동. Star News (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- "G-Dragon - First Mini Album Tracklist". YG Life. YG Entertainment. September 3, 2012. Archived from the original on September 8, 2012. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
- Ho, Stewart. "G-Dragon Enters the Billboard 200 and Places First on the Billboard World Album Chart - M NET". Global.mnet.com. Archived from the original on September 23, 2012. Retrieved November 8, 2012.
- Lee, Nancy (August 25, 2012). "[Video] G-Dragon's 'One of a Kind' is Filled With Hidden Treasures". MWave. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- "One of a Kind + Crayon". gaonchart.co.kr. Archived from the original on June 9, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- 국내 대표 음악 차트 가온차트!. gaonchart.co.kr. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- Bevan, David (December 12, 2012). "Life After Psy". Spin. Archived from the original on June 26, 2015. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
- "Gaon Chart - 2012". Gaon Chart. Archived from the original on October 24, 2013. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- Arnoldo, Claudia. "G-Dragon adds Hong Kong and Japan concert dates to solo world tour". US-China Today. Archived from the original on July 4, 2015.
- Won, Sunny (April 2, 2013). YG 양현석, GD 콘서트 35억원 선투자 '손익은?'. Osen. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- Um, Dongjin; Kim, Jinseok (September 26, 2013). [창간특집] 가요계 파워랭킹 1위, 브랜드 SM·가수 GD. Joins.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Benjamin, Jeff (August 28, 2013). "KCON 2013: 15 Things Seen & Heard". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 22, 2022. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- Benjamin, Jeff (August 14, 2013). "Missy Elliott to Perform at K-Pop Conference'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- "GAON Weekly Single Chart". Archived from the original on February 8, 2014.
- Cumulative sales for "Crooked":
- "Online Download – Year End 2013". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
- "Online Download – Year End 2014". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016.
- "Online Download – Year End 2015". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 17, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 03 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 04 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 05 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 06 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 07 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 08 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 09 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 10 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 11 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 18 of 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 35 – 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved September 5, 2016.
- "Online Download – Week 36 – 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2016.
- Min, Susan (January 24, 2017). "[Video] Big Bang G-Dragon's 'Crooked' Reaches 100 Million Views". Mwave. CJ DigitalMusic. Archived from the original on September 7, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- McCarthy, Zel; Mason, Kerri (December 19, 2013). "Top 50 Game-Changing EDM Tracks of 2013". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Benjamin, Jeff (September 12, 2013). "K-Pop Star G-Dragon Enters Billboard 200". Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on July 27, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2013.
- Lee Hyo-won (November 25, 2013). "K-Pop Star G-Dragon Wins Four at 2013 MAMAs". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 5, 2015. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- "G-Dragon Wins Best Entertainer and Best Album at 2014 World Music Awards". Senatus. August 19, 2014. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- 지드래곤, ‘형용돈죵’ 대기실 앞에서 ‘찰칵’…"해볼라고". The Dong-a Ilbo. October 18, 2013. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
- Jeff Benjamin; Jessica Oak (July 10, 2014). "Taeyang Gives Track-By-Track Review of Record-Breaking 'Rise' Album (Exclusive Video)". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 5, 2017. Retrieved March 15, 2017.
- Benjamin, Jeff (December 1, 2014). "G-Dragon & Taeyang's 'Good Boy' Debuts at No. 1 on World Digital Songs". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 4, 2015. Retrieved January 31, 2015.
- Cumulative sales for "Good Boy":
- "Online Download – November 2014". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
- "Online Download – December 2014". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on June 23, 2015. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
- "Online Download – 2015". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2016.
- "Online Download – January 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2016.
- "Online Download – February 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2016.
- "Online Download – March 2016". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2016.
- "G-Dragon, Taeyang's 'Good Boy' hits 100 million YouTube views". Korea Herald. April 14, 2016. Archived from the original on June 18, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Benjamin, Jeff (April 4, 2014). "CL, G-Dragon Bow on Hot Dance/Electronic Songs Chart Thanks to Skrillex's 'Dirty Vibe'". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 27, 2014. Retrieved January 10, 2015.
- "US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs - Dirty Vibe". Billboard. January 21, 2013. Archived from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- "US Dance/Electronic Digital Songs - Dirty Vibe". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 29, 2015. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- 第一次為人創作!GD「無價」贈曲師弟iKON. The Liberty Times (in Traditional Chinese). December 20, 2015. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Jung, Yeawon (January 19, 2014). "Big Bang Wraps Up Japan 5-Dome Tour After Gathering Over 741,000 Fans". Visit Korea. Korea Tourism Organization. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
- Gye, Hye Sung (March 6, 2016). 빅뱅, '메이드' 월드투어 1년 대장정 오늘(6일) 피날레..150만 동원. Star MT. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- Jeon, Su Mi (May 30, 2016). "Big Bang Successfully Completes Japan Fanclub Tour". M.net. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved March 14, 2018.
- 演唱会年报(四):韩国歌手活跃度下降,港台老牌歌手仍是市场主角 (in Simplified Chinese). Weidu8. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved June 21, 2016.
- Woo, Jae-yeon (January 23, 2017). "BIGBANG finishes global tour in HK, attracting 1.4 mln from 6 cities". Yonhap news. Archived from the original on January 1, 2018. Retrieved June 5, 2016.
- Hwang, Hye Jin (June 29, 2015). "'Infinity Challenge' Addresses Song Festival Spoilers". Mwave. Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- "Gaon Digital Download - 2015". Gaon Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association. Archived from the original on July 29, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2016.
- Manuel, Mei (September 4, 2016). "'Muhan Company' Director Talks About G-Dragon's Acting". China Christian Daily. Archived from the original on September 6, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- "G-Dragon makes accidental acting debut". Asia One. Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Herman, Tamar (March 17, 2016). "M.I.A. & G-Dragon Team Up on Baauer's 'Temple' From His Debut Album 'Aa'". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 25, 2016. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
- "Baauer Chart history". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 31, 2018. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- "[Exclusive]G-DRAGON to Feature on ZION.T's New Song". YG Life. Archived from the original on February 5, 2017. Retrieved February 5, 2017.
- [가온차트_2017년 01월간] 에일리, '첫눈처럼 너에게 가겠다' 가온차트 1월 종합1위. Korea Music Content Industry Association (KMCIA). Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved February 9, 2017.
- Herman, Tamar (April 21, 2017). "IU Releases Coming-of-Age Single 'Palette,' Feat. G-Dragon". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- 2017년 17주차 Digital Chart. Gaon Digital Chart. Korea Music Content Industry Association (KMCIA). April 29, 2017. Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- "[Exclusive] GD&TAEYANG confirmed to come back as solo artists… BIGBANG is coming again". YG Life. December 7, 2016. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
- "[Official Announcement] Title of G-DRAGON's New Album is "KWON JIYONG", and the Title Song is "BULLSHIT"". YG Life. Archived from the original on November 26, 2018. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
- "(LEAD) G-Dragon switches new album's title song amid T.O.P scandal". Yonhap News. June 8, 2017. Archived from the original on June 11, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- Yoon, Min-sik (December 26, 2017). "G-Dragon's USB EP is legitimate: Gaon". Korea Herald. Archived from the original on February 27, 2018. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
- Guerra, Joey (July 20, 2017). "K-pop star G-Dragon explores celebrity, identity at Houston show". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
- Benjamin, Jeff (June 21, 2017). "G-Dragon Tops World Albums Chart for 2nd Week to Nearly Double Total U.S. Sales". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 6, 2020. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
- Benjamin, Jeff. "G-Dragon's 'Kwon Ji Yong' Earns His Best U.S. Sales Week Yet in Just 1 Day". Billboard K-Town. Archived from the original on December 5, 2020. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
- Kim, Jae Seong (June 12, 2017). 지드래곤, 음원 발표 하루 만에 중국서 번 돈이…. JoongAng Daily. Archived from the original on June 18, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
- Jie, Ye-eun (June 15, 2017). "G-Dragon's 'Kwon Ji Yong' going strong in China". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on August 23, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
- GD, 세 번째 솔로 콘서트 개최…YG "날짜 확정無" [공식입장]. Naver. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved March 31, 2017.
- Yang, Jin-young (March 31, 2013). [단독] 빅뱅 지드래곤, 6월10일 4년 만에 솔로 콘서트 개최…상반기 컴백 임박. NEWSPIM. Archived from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2017.
- "Official site: G-DRAGON 2017 WORLD TOUR <ACT III, M.O.T.T.E>". YG Entertainment. April 25, 2017. Archived from the original on April 25, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2017.
- "G-Dragon adds five European cities to on-going solo concert tour". Yonhap News Agency. Archived from the original on July 2, 2017. Retrieved June 27, 2017.
- BIGBANGのG-DRAGON、2017年ソロワールドツアーの東京ドーム公演DVD&Blu-rayが2月7日リリース決定!. kstyle.com (in Japanese). December 28, 2017. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- Sung, Mi Kyung (September 21, 2017). 지드래곤, 日 공연서 군입대 언급.."빅뱅 투어 후 긴 공백". OSEN. Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
- Herman, Tamar (August 23, 2018). "G-Dragon Tour Documentary 'Kwon Ji Yong Act III: Motte' Heading to YouTube Premium". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 9, 2018. Retrieved September 9, 2018.
- Kim, Hye Sun (February 14, 2018). 지드래곤, 27일 현역 입대 확정 "조용히 입소"(공식). Naver. Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- "지드래곤, 3천팬 응원 속 전역…"군인 아닌 본업으로 돌아가 충실히 임하겠다" [종합]" (in Korean). XSportsNews. October 26, 2019. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- "지드래곤 x 나이키 에어 포스 1 '파라-노이즈'는 어떤 스니커인가?". November 22, 2019. Archived from the original on December 20, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- "G-DRAGON of BIGBANG Selected as a Model for a Chinese Brand… Conquers Local Billboards". Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- "BigBang make K-pop comeback with single Still Life, their first in 4 years". South China Morning Post. April 6, 2022. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
- Peterson, Jacques (October 13, 2015). "On the edge of K-pop: boy band Big Bang's unique appeal". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on December 20, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Sun, Rebecca (January 29, 2014). "K-Pop Star G-Dragon on His Growing Global Influence: 'I Didn't Realize How Famous I Was' (Q&A)". The Hollywood Reporter. Eldridge Industries. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2014.
- "G-Dragon's 15 Favorite Albums". Complex Magazine. September 13, 2013. Archived from the original on April 21, 2017. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- Kim, Wong-Yeon (February 28, 2008). "Big Bang, Brown Eyed Girls, Jewelry... The trend of J-pop 'Electronica'". Star News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 15, 2022. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
- Benjamin, Jeff; Vincenty, Samantha (December 1, 2014). "10 Best Dance Songs We Heard in November ft. Calvin Harris, Kaskade, DJ Mustard & More". Fuse.tv. Archived from the original on February 16, 2015. Retrieved January 31, 2015.
- 新스타고백 지드래곤⑫"솔로앨범, 저한테는 도박이었죠". 10Asiae (in Korean). The Asia Business Daily. February 11, 2010. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
- '인기가요' 지드래곤, '화려한 퍼포먼스' 눈길. Segye (in Korean). October 10, 2012. Archived from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved August 10, 2017.
- "G-Dragon Goes Solo with One Of A Kind". Seoul Beats. September 24, 2012. Archived from the original on August 22, 2017. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
- Cho, Jaeki (October 13, 2013). "The Making of G-Dragon's "Coup D'Etat"". Complex Magazine. Archived from the original on May 30, 2016. Retrieved December 3, 2016.
- Oak, Jessica (September 2, 2013). "G-Dragon Reveals Video for Diplo/Baauer-Produced "COUP D'ETAT" & Star-Studded Album Features". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 30, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
- Benjamin, Jeff; Oak, Jessica (September 4, 2013). "G-Dragon, 'COUP D'ETAT': First Listen". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 24, 2018. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
- Hogan, Marc (September 6, 2013). "G-Dragon Spreads Anarchy in K-Pop With Punk-Charged 'Crooked' Video". Spin. Spin Media. Archived from the original on February 21, 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2013.
- Benjamin, Jeff; Oak, Jessica (September 4, 2013). "G-Dragon, 'COUP D'ETAT': First Listen". Billboard.com. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on September 7, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
- Jamshed, Zahra (September 5, 2013). "G-Dragon – Crooked". Hyperbeast. Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
- Frederick, Brendan (December 2, 2013). "32. G Dragon f/ Missy Elliott "Niliria" - The 50 Best Songs of 2013". Complex. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
- Glasby, Taylor (June 21, 2017). "The K-pop songs you need to hear this month". Dazed Digital. Archived from the original on November 30, 2020. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
- Benjamin, Jeff (June 8, 2017). "G-Dragon Makes His Solo Return With 'Kwon Ji Yong' Album & 'Untitled 2014' Video". Fuse. Archived from the original on June 11, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
- "G-Dragon Defines Himself on "Kwon Ji Yong"". Seoul Beats. June 14, 2017. Archived from the original on February 23, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- Herman, Tamar (June 9, 2017). "G-Dragon Gets Personal With Eponymous 'Kwon Ji Yong' EP". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- Kang, Myoung-Seok. "Big Bang G-Dragon Pt. 2". 10Asiae. The Asia Business Daily. Archived from the original on January 2, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- Kang, Myoung-Seok. "Big Bang G-Dragon Pt. 1". 10Asiae. The Asia Business Daily. Archived from the original on January 2, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
- Bevan, David (January 21, 2013). "K-Pop's New Style: G-Dragon Blazes a Cray Path". Spin. Archived from the original on June 3, 2017. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- Aisha Gani (March 3, 2014). "K-pop: a beginner's guide". The Guardian. Archived from the original on March 31, 2015. Retrieved December 11, 2016.
- Cho, Eeun-ju (August 10, 2009). 지드래곤 ‘소년이여’ 깜짝 공개 "대박 조짐?". JK News (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 22, 2011. Retrieved February 21, 2010.
- Hong, Grace Danbi (August 31, 2012). "Big Bang's G-Dragon to Release Censored MV of 'That XX'". Mwave. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Bevan, David (January 21, 2013). "K-Pop's New Style: G-Dragon Blazes a Cray Path". Spin. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
- Park, Hee-a (June 13, 2017). G-Dragon 고별展│가사로 본 지 드래곤의 인생. Ize Magazine (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- Hwang, Hye Jin (December 20, 2017). "Big Bang's G-Dragon Says He Wrote 'If You' When He was in Love". Mwave. CJ DigitalMusic. Archived from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Park, Eunho (June 8, 2015). 지드래곤 "'배배', 프랜시스 베이컨 작품 보고 야한 느낌 받아 작업". 10Asia (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
One day I was looking at some of Francis Bacon's work in a museum and it strangely felt erotic to me. I'm not sure why. We were working on the album at the time, while I was writing the music, I kept looking at his paintings. So they inspired me a lot one way or another.
- "BIGBANG's G-Dragon says he feels the emptiness in his idol life". Asia Today. May 22, 2015. Archived from the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
- Oak, Jessica (November 11, 2013). "BIGBANG's Taeyang Balances EDM & Hip-Hop on 'Ringa Linga'". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- "G-Dragon composes track for iKON's new album". AsiaOne. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Doo, Rumy (June 29, 2016). "Movie shows Big Bang in natural state". Archived from the original on October 7, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
- Chua, Charlene. "G-Dragon thanks himself on stage". Asia One. Archived from the original on October 7, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
- Ramli, Bibi Nurshuhada (July 28, 2016). "BigBang onstage and off-stage". NST Online. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
- Deml, Jessica (May 25, 2018). "G Dragon Net Worth 2018 - Gazette Review". Gazette Review. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Oak, Jessica; Benjamin, Jeff. "G-Dragon Opens Up at World Tour Kickoff:Exclusive Video Interview". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- Kim, Ji-yeom. "G-Dragon Again Shows He Can Stand Alone in Solo Concerts". MWave. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- Sacro, Jenet (August 14, 2017). "G-Dragon 'ACT III MOTTE' Concert – Hisense Arena, Melbourne. (12.08.17)". Asian Pop Radio. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Fita, Savanah (August 5, 2017). "Concert Review: G-DRAGON vs. Kwon Jiyong". The Kraze. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Lim, Kimberly (June 20, 2017). "G-Dragon lays bare his heart in Macau". The New Paper. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Herman, Tamar (April 25, 2017). "G-Dragon Announces 2017 Act III, M.O.T.T.E World Tour". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 25, 2017. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- Chong, Joelle (July 30, 2013). "3 factors that made G-Dragon's concert 'One Of a Kind'". MeRadio. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- Glasby, Taylor (February 8, 2017). "G-Dragon: "There's no right answer in fashion"". Dazed. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- "G-Dragon Defines Himself on "Kwon Ji Yong"". Seoul Beats. June 14, 2017. Archived from the original on February 23, 2021. Retrieved October 7, 2017.
- Lord, Richard (July 18, 2017). "Ahead of Hong Kong show, G-Dragon explains who he really is". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Yoon, Min-sik (June 11, 2017). "[Herald Review] G-Dragon reveals 'true self' at Seoul concert". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Jung, E. Alex (August 2, 2017). "G-Dragon's World Tour Marks the End of an Era in K-Pop". Vulture.com. New York Media LLC. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2017.
- Lee, Eun Jung (February 4, 2011). GDㆍ탑이 밝힌 '불화설'과 '스캔들' (in Korean). Naver. Archived from the original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
- Kang, Jiyong (November 27, 2007). 빅뱅 G드래곤 "의상 전공에 욕심있다" [Big Bang's G-Dragon: I'm interested in majoring in fashion] (in Korean). SSTV. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011. Retrieved March 10, 2008.
- Yoon, Hyun-jin (January 21, 2009). 강동원 "보헤미안 스타일 올 가을 유행 예감"[포토엔]. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on November 1, 2012. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
- "Girls' Generation Taeyeon, Big Bang's G-Dragon: Craziest K-Pop Hair Color Trends On Instagram". Fashion & Style. November 2, 2015. Archived from the original on November 7, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Sablan, Niño Mark (July 24, 2009). "Crazy For K-pop". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on September 4, 2012. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
- Chan, Caylen (November 2, 2015). 向 G-DRAGON 取經,打造 5 大男裝女穿的限定 ANDROGYNY 風!. Harper's Bazaar Hong Kong (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
- Graham, Bryan Armen (October 13, 2015). "Big Bang review – K-pop heroes deliver candyfloss hooks with a sharp edge". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Park, Hyun-young (September 8, 2016). Breaking gender stereotypes(국문). Korea JoongAng Daily. JoongAng Ilbo. Archived from the original on March 4, 2017. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
- Peng, Elizabeth (July 31, 2017). "G-Dragon, the Undisputed King of K-Pop, Takes New York". Vogue. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017. Retrieved October 7, 2017.
- Turra, Alessandra (September 3, 2015). "Giuseppe Zanotti, G-Dragon Collaborate on Footwear Capsule". WWD. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Henning, Kristen (December 1, 2015). "Giuseppe Zanotti Reveals His Favorite Celebrity Custom Designs". Footwear News. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- "BIGBANG star G-Dragon is a global fashion leader: Report". International Business Times, India Edition. September 24, 2015. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Glasby, Taylor (July 16, 2015). "How K-pop star G-Dragon took over Paris couture". Dazed. Archived from the original on November 27, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- Kim, Monica (January 16, 2016). "6 Times G-Dragon Was the Best Dressed Man at Chanel". Vogue.com. Condé Nast. Archived from the original on January 16, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Coscarelli, Joe (July 19, 2017). "Catch G-Dragon at Barclays Center While You Can". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 7, 2017. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
The breakout K-pop star G-Dragon, of the South Korean boy band BigBang, is a spectacle and a style icon, a chameleon who often makes peak-era Lady Gaga seem staid.
- "Chanel Continues to Target Korea with New Brand Ambassador". The Fashion Law. November 17, 2016. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 28, 2017.
- Chae, Ki-won; Lee, Jin-hyuk (November 29, 2011). "[INTERVIEW] Big Bang G-Dragon Pt. 1 -". Archived from the original on November 29, 2011. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- Sung, So-Young (November 27, 2015). "GQ Korea names G-Dragon Man of the Year". Korea Joongang Daily. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2015.
- "G-Dragon Voted Best-Dressed Celebrity of the Year". The Chosun Ilbo. December 25, 2012. Archived from the original on January 26, 2017. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- The Cut (December 22, 2014). "The Best-Dressed Street-Style Stars of 2014, a Ranking". New York Magazine. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
- Aboutaleb, Britt (September 22, 2015). "Caitlyn Jenner, Gigi Hadid & Rihanna Top BOF 500". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on January 5, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- "G-Dragon". Business of Fashion. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
- Son, Ji-hyoung (January 31, 2016). "G-Dragon only Korean among Hypebeast's 100 innovators". Kpop Herald. Herald Corporation. Archived from the original on February 19, 2017. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- Cha, Frances (November 23, 2012). "K-Pop superstar takes logical next step, builds hotel for fans, gives it to his parents". CNN Travels. Archived from the original on December 29, 2014. Retrieved October 11, 2014.
- Cafe Aewol Monsant 카페 애월 드 몽상. Trazy Korea's No. 1 Travel Shop. Archived from the original on February 23, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- Mairs, Jessica (February 4, 2016). "Platform_a completes reflective glass and volcanic stone café on Jeju island coast". Dezeen Magazine. Archived from the original on February 7, 2016. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- Hong, Seok (September 26, 2015). [리폿&현장] '빅뱅' 지드래곤, 제주 카페 오픈…"가오픈에도 열기 후끈". TV리포트 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- "Jeju Shinhwa World to open theme park, G-Dragon cafe". Yonhap News Agency. September 11, 2017. Archived from the original on November 15, 2017. Retrieved January 10, 2018.
- Kim, Honghwa (February 21, 2011). 한국 연예인 "몸값"순위 (in Korean). Heilongjiang Newspaper. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
- Yee, Yip Wai (August 20, 2015). "K-pop superstar G-Dragon to host Asian fans at his digs for winners of Airbnb contest". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Choi, Seung-jin (June 17, 2016). "S. Korean heartthrob G-Dragon boosts sales of Shinsegae Duty Free". Pulse. Maeil Business News Korea. Archived from the original on January 16, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
- Luk, Jonathan (March 3, 2016). "G-DRAGON Signs Endorsement Deal With Italian Sportswear Company Kappa". Highs Nobiety. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Chong, Manling (March 3, 2016). 代言爆冷!GD要當Kappa救世主. Apple Daily (in Traditional Chinese). Archived from the original on September 8, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- "G-Dragon Promotes Hyundai's New Compact at Beijing Expo". Chosun. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Lai, Pengxiang (February 12, 2017). 韓流天團BIGBANG隊長GD與美髮品牌推限量特別版. Now News (in Traditional Chinese). Archived from the original on September 8, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Tay, Vivienne (March 29, 2017). "Korean popstar G-Dragon fronts new Nike Air Max campaign". Marketing. Archived from the original on July 5, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- [엔터비즈]지드래곤, 프리미엄 복합리조트 제주신화월드 브랜드 앰버서더 발탁. Sports Chosun. July 23, 2017. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Farmer, Brian (September 24, 2013). "G-Dragon x AMBUSH 2013 Collection". Highs Nobiety. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Oliveira, Tricia (September 9, 2014). "Chow Tai Fook x G-Dragon Jewellery Collection". Senatus. Archived from the original on October 4, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- Oliveira, Tricia (September 19, 2014). "G-Dragon collaborates with HK jeweller to produce limited edition collection". Asia One. Archived from the original on September 25, 2014. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- Won Ho-jung (June 8, 2015). "G-Dragon's world: PEACEMINUSONE". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- "G-Dragon to hold art exhibition". Asia One. May 26, 2015. Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- "G-Dragon art exhibition opens in Seoul". Channel News Asia. June 11, 2015. Archived from the original on June 14, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
- Khoo, Verinia (September 10, 2015). "Giuseppe Zanotti collaborates with G-Dragon". Ella. Archived from the original on September 14, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
- "BIGBANG's G-Dragon and 8 Seconds Embark on Landmark Collaboration". Samsung C&T Newsroom. August 8, 2016. Archived from the original on January 13, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
- Li, Nicholas (October 3, 2016). "G-Dragon Launches Latest Project PEACEMINUSONE". Hypebeast. Archived from the original on October 1, 2017. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
- Allwood, Emma Hope (December 7, 2016). "G-Dragon's clothing line launches in London". Dazed. Archived from the original on January 19, 2017. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- Ozemebhoya, Esiwahomi (July 3, 2017). "Take an Exclusive Look at G-Dragon's PEACEMINUSONE Pop-Up in Seoul". Hypebae. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Fu, Joanna (November 30, 2016). "G-Dragon's PEACEMINUSONE & AMBUSH Design Team up for a Denim Offering". Hypebeast. Archived from the original on July 28, 2017. Retrieved July 26, 2017.
- Leach, Alec (August 11, 2016). "Juun.J's FW16 Campaign Features G-Dragon and Taeyang". Highs Nobiety. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Goh, Angela (November 17, 2016). "K-Pop icon G-Dragon fronts Chanel as new ambassador". Marie France Asia, women's magazine. Archived from the original on January 25, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- Sawyer, Jonathan (June 26, 2017). "G-Dragon Is the Star of Chanel's New Gabrielle Bag Campaign". Highsnobiety. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Estiler, Keith (July 27, 2017). "G-Dragon Launches Exclusive PEACEMINUSONE Pop-Up at Alchemist in Miami". Hype Beast. Archived from the original on March 24, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- Remsen, Nick (July 21, 2017). "G-Dragon Lands in Miami at Alchemist". Vogue. Archived from the original on June 23, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Patos, Robert (September 2, 2017). "G-Dragon's PEACEMINUSONE Pop-Up Makes Pit Stops in Osaka and Hong Kong". Hype Beast. Archived from the original on January 25, 2018. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- Silbert, Jake (October 23, 2017). "Inside the PEACEMINUSONE x 'Vogue' Korea Pop-Up". Hype Beast. Archived from the original on November 19, 2017. Retrieved January 24, 2018.
- Fu, Joanna (December 21, 2017). "Peaceminusone X Colette Collection". Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Han, Su-ji (November 25, 2020). "'지디 포스' 에어포스원 파라노이즈 2, 응모 방법은?…25일 오전 10시 나이키 공식 홈에서 추첨". topstarnews (in Korean). Archived from the original on October 31, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
- Li, Nicolaus (November 5, 2020). "Nike Officially Announces G-Dragon's PEACEMINUSONE x AF1 "Para-Noise 2.0"". Hypebeast. Archived from the original on October 31, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
- "Take a First Look at G-Dragon's PEACEMINUSONE x Nike Kwondo 1 "Panda"". HYPEBEAST. June 13, 2022. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
- Lee, Seung-gil (May 4, 2015). "YG, 네팔에 1억원 기부…어린이 구호물품·의약품에 사용" (in Korean). My Daily. Archived from the original on February 4, 2022. Retrieved March 22, 2022 – via Naver.
- Hong, Grace Danbi (August 22, 2016). "Big Bang G-Dragon Fans Donate 9.9 Tons of Rice". M Wave. Archived from the original on October 14, 2016. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- Park, Don-kyoo (August 22, 2016). "G-Dragon Fans Donate Rice To End Tour". KBS Radio. Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
- "G-Dragon donates to U.N. refugee agency on birthday". Yonhap News Agency. August 18, 2017. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- "G-Dragon Honored for Donation to Help Children". Chosunilbo & Chosun. July 12, 2017. Archived from the original on October 23, 2017. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- Park, Don-kyoo (August 22, 2016). "G-Dragon Donates Money to UN Refugee Agency on His Birthday". The ChosunIlbo. Archived from the original on January 13, 2017. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
- Chabba, Seerat (November 24, 2016). "Chance To Meet G-Dragon In New HIV Campaign". Yahoo! News. Archived from the original on November 25, 2016. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
- Hong, Dam-young (May 15, 2017). "'G-Dragon' forest opens in Jeju". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on May 17, 2017. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
- 지드래곤, 2008 'A-어워즈' 스타일 부문 수상 (in Korean). Naver. December 10, 2008. Archived from the original on October 27, 2012. Retrieved October 2, 2009.
- Ent, YG (October 25, 2013). "G-Dragon Receives Grand Prize, First Such Case for Solo Singer". OSEN via YG Life. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved July 11, 2014.
- "G-Dragon Honored With 2016 Pop Culture & Arts Awards". KBS World Radio. October 21, 2016. Archived from the original on March 31, 2017. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
- 양현석, 빅뱅 권지용 작곡 논란 해명. Chosun (in Korean). Archived from the original on January 31, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
- Kim, Jae-heun (November 10, 2016). "More K-pop idols active in producing music". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on November 13, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- "Block B's Zico Wants to Be Like Seo Taiji and G-Dragon?". Retrieved by Soompi. Pia Magazine. July 11, 2011. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved July 23, 2017.
By gaining experience as an idol, I think it can be useful for becoming a producer later on. My goal is to be like Seo Taiji or G-Dragon.
- 비오 "롤모델은 지드래곤, 미움 신경 쓰지 말라고 조언" (걍나와) [Be'O “My role model is G-Dragon, my advice is not to worry about hatred”]. Sports World (in Korean). Naver. October 27, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
- Jung, Jin Young (January 24, 2014). "Got7's BamBam Says His Role Model is Big Bang's G-Dragon". M Wave. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
- Jungkook:
- Hwang, Hye Jin (May 17, 2018). [뮤직와치]'슈스케 통편집→메인 작곡돌' 방탄 황금막내 정국, 놀라운 성장史. Newsen (in Korean). Archived from the original on March 29, 2019. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- "BTS' J-Hope names his role models, and we bet you'll be surprised at who they are". Bollywood Life. February 3, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
- 아스트로의 롤모델, 동방신기부터 지코ㆍ비ㆍ이승기까지 '다양' [Astro's role models, from TVXQ to Zico, B, and Lee Seung-gi, are 'various']. TV Daily. February 22, 2016. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
- Won, Hae-sun (July 9, 2017). 'V라이브' 세븐틴 에스쿱스 "GD '무제' 듣고 눈물···존경해". Herald Pop (in Korean). Herald Corporation. Archived from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- Tee, Allen (December 25, 2016). "Jaden Smith wants to become a K-Pop star; Collaboration with G-Dragon in the works?". Yibada. Archived from the original on March 8, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
- 윤하 "지드래곤, 닮고 싶은 셀러브리티다" [화보] [Younha "G-Dragon is a celebrity I want to be like" [Pictorial]]. Sports Dong-a (in Korean). Naver. December 24, 2015. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
- Jung, UK (July 11, 2017). "One says G-Dragon is his role model and he's inspired by GD". Kpop Behind. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Hong, Grace Danbi (March 31, 2014). "Lee Seung Hwan says Big Bang's G-Dragon is His Fashion Role Model". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on July 31, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
- '투맨쇼' 김이나 "지드래곤, 타블로 보면서 영감 얻어" (in Korean). Enews24. July 10, 2017. Archived from the original on August 1, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- '라스' 딘딘, 싱크로율 200% 지드래곤 따라잡기 예고. Nate (in Korean). January 11, 2017. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
- Hadfield, James (August 20, 2012). "Summer Sonic: Grimes interview". Time Out Tokyo. Archived from the original on September 25, 2012. Retrieved September 28, 2012.
- Mukasa, Edwina (February 1, 2013). "G-Dragon – K-pop's golden boy". Dazed & Confused. Archived from the original on February 7, 2013. Retrieved February 17, 2013.
Musically, Grimes provided one of her more fangirl moments on Twitter, writing "G Dragon i love you" and "G-Dragon is definitely the pinnacle of pop for me".
- Ye, Jie (March 10, 2018). [TEN 인터뷰] '믹스나인 1위' 우진영의 꿈. Daum (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 20, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
- Kim, Min (August 5, 2017). [책의 향기]홍서범부터 GD까지 '쇼 미 더' 한국 힙합. Dong-a News (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved August 13, 2017.
- Lee, Ji-hoon; Lim, Hee- yoon; Jung, Yang-hwan (September 1, 2016). "반짝반짝 눈이 부셔"… 빅뱅-소녀시대 역대 최고 아이돌 원문보. The Dong-a Ilbo (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
- Bevan, David (January 21, 2013). "K-Pop's New Style: G-Dragon Blazes a Cray Path". Spin. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved August 10, 2017.
- Park, Jin-hai (January 22, 2014). "G-Dragon tops MTV Iggy 2013 with "Crooked"". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
- StarNews (November 18, 2008). "2008년을 빛낸 가요 작곡가 '8+1'인은?". 스타뉴스 (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 22, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- "Search: G-Dragon". Korea Music Copyright Association. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
- Lee, Yeon-Ju (January 14, 2016). 빅뱅 멤버 5명 자산 400억…GD 150억 추정. Superich (in Korean). Herald Corporation. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- 음원 저작권 수입 순위, 박진영-조영수-유영진-테디 '지드래곤은?'. Donga Sports. November 4, 2013. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
- Lee, Eun Jung (February 21, 2018). 지드래곤·테디, 작년 작사·작곡 저작권료 수입 1위. Yonhap News (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 10, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
- "네이버 모바일 메인". m.naver.com (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 21, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- Cha, Frances; Corne, Lucy (July 13, 2017). "50 reasons why Seoul is the world's greatest city". CNN. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Cho, Jaeki; Kwak, Donnie (September 1, 2013). "G-Dragon: Frequently Flyer (2013 Cover Story)". Complex. Archived from the original on April 5, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Kim, Ji-hyun; Kim, Hyun Kyung; Jung, Soo-jeong (January 23, 2014). "2030 Power Leader List". Forbes Korea. Archived from the original on July 31, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
- Hong, Seung-han (June 22, 2014). [창간특집 가요설문②]최고 솔로 GD·아이유, 기대주 아이들, 최고 매니지먼트 SM 엔터. Sports Seoul. Archived from the original on November 12, 2019. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
- Blancada, Almira (March 4, 2018). "In Focus: Why G-Dragon Will Always Be Our Favorite K-Pop Leader". ABS-CBN Lifestyle. Archived from the original on July 20, 2018. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
- Cragg, Michael (December 13, 2018). "The 30 best boyband members – ranked!". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on May 21, 2020. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
- Oak, Jessica; Benjamin, Jeff (April 4, 2013). "G-Dragon Opens Up at World Tour Kickoff: Exclusive Video Interview". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 22, 2017. Retrieved October 25, 2017.
- Park, Hye-jin (February 6, 2018). [단독] "지디는 유통학 석사였다"…권지용, 꼼수 입영연기. Naver (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 28, 2018. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
- Deml, Jessica (May 25, 2018). G Dragon Net Worth 2018. The Gazette Review. p. 34. Archived from the original on July 27, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- Tamondong, Hanna (March 15, 2020). "Daebak! These Are The 10 K-Pop Idols With The Most Followers On Instagram". Cosmopolitan Philippines. Archived from the original on November 2, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- Hollingsworth, Julia (October 26, 2019). "Fans rejoice as K-pop star G-Dragon finishes compulsory military service". CNN. Archived from the original on October 26, 2019. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
- "The Act III: Moment of Truth The End". imdb.com.