Garay Asadov

Garay Latif oglu Asadov (Azerbaijani: Gəray Lətif oğlu Əsədov; 1923–12 October 1944) was an Azerbaijani Red Army sergeant and a posthumous Hero of the Soviet Union. Asadov was posthumously awarded the title on 24 March 1945 for his actions during the Debrecen Offensive Operation. He was reported to have killed 16 German soldiers and was killed while covering a bunker opening with his body.[1][2]

Garay Latif oglu Asadov
Native name
Gəray Lətif oğlu Əsədov
Born1923
Shakhsevan, TSFSR, Soviet Union
Died12 October 1944(1944-10-12) (aged 20–21)
Marghita, Romania
AllegianceSoviet Union
Service/branchRed Army
Years of service1942–1944
RankSergeant
Unit93rd Guards Rifle Division
Battles/wars
AwardsHero of the Soviet Union

Early life

Asadov was born in 1923 in Shakhsevan in a family of Azerbaijani ethnicity.[3] He received primary education.[4] Asadov worked on the kolkhoz after graduating.[2]

World War II

Asadov was drafted into the Red Army in 1942 and fought in combat from June. He fought in the Battle of Kursk, the capture of Right-bank Ukraine, and Moldova. Asadov became a rifleman in the 281st Guards Rifle Regiment of the 93rd Guards Rifle Division. In October 1944, he fought in the Battle of Debrecen.[2][4]

On 6 October, during the battle for Vlaha, 10 kilometers southwest of Cluj, Asadov reportedly killed more than 10 German soldiers with grenades. During the battle for Huedin, he reportedly killed the crew of a German fire and opened fire on the German troops with it, reportedly killing more than 24 German soldiers. For his actions in Huedin, Asadov received the Order of the Red Banner on 30 November.[5] On 12 October, during the battle for Marghita, a group of soldiers led by Asadov fought a 40-man German force. The Soviet troops attacked, reportedly killing 16 and capturing others. Later that day, in fighting for the railway station, Asadov reportedly covered the opening of a bunker with his body. On 24 March 1945, he was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin.[1][2][4]

Legacy

A sovkhoz and secondary school in Shakhsevan were named for Asadov, along with a street in Beylagan.[2][4]

References
  1. Hero of the Soviet Union citation, available online at pamyat-naroda.ru
  2. "Garay Asadov". Герои страны ("Heroes of the Country") (in Russian).
  3. "Асадов Герай Лятиф оглы".
  4. Shkadov, Ivan, ed. (1987). Герои Советского Союза: Краткий биографический словарь [Heroes of the Soviet Union: A Brief Biographical Dictionary] (in Russian). Vol. 1 Abaev-Lubitsch. Moscow: Voenizdat. p. 82.
  5. Order No. 203 27th Army, available online at pamyat-naroda.ru
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