George M. Harding

George Milford Harding (1827–1910) was an American architect who practiced in nineteenth-century Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Maine.

George Milford Harding
Born1827
Died1910
NationalityAmerican
OccupationArchitect
PracticeSilloway & Harding; George M. Harding

Life and career

Advertisement for Harding, 1873.

Harding was born in 1827 in Chatham, Massachusetts. At the age of 17 he began his studies at the Lowell Institute in Boston, probably working in the office of a local architect as well.[1]

In 1851, Harding established a partnership with Thomas W. Silloway. Silloway & Harding was dissolved by April, 1853, and both established private offices. Harding soon set his sights on northern New England, and was practicing in Concord, New Hampshire by 1854.[2] By 1856 he was in Manchester.[3] In 1858, he moved to Portland, Maine.[1] It would also appear that for a time in the late 1860s he was employed as State Architect, and worked on a proposal for an expansion of the State House.[4] He remained there until 1873, when he returned to Boston, though he continued to receive commissions to design buildings in Maine.

In the 1880s he relocated his office to Hyde Park, which was annexed to Boston in 1912.

Legacy

Harding was one of several architects to rebuild important sections of downtown Portland after the fire of 1866. However, most of his work was made up of private residences and a large number of school buildings.

He was the teacher of several other architects, including Henry M. Francis of Fitchburg, Massachusetts[5] and Charles H. Kimball, also of Portland.[6]

A number of his works are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.[7]

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Architectural works

YearBuildingAddressCityStateNotesImageReference
1854Benjamin Grover House35 Pleasant StConcordNew Hampshire[2]
1857First Universalist Church30 High StDanversMassachusettsRemodeled in 1925 into the Masonic Temple, Little & Browne, architects.[8][9]
1858James L. Merrill House310 Spring StPortlandMaine[10]
1862Joseph Drowne Houses36-38 State StPortlandMaine[11]
1863Morrill's Corner School808 Stevens AvePortlandMaineOriginally in Westbrook, then Deering.[12]
1863Portland High School284 Cumberland AvePortlandMaineThe original building has been obscured by later additions.[13]
1863Searsport Union Hall1 Union StSearsportMaine[14]
1865William Allen Jr. House9 Deering StPortlandMaine[15]
1865First Universalist ChurchHigh StPortlandMaineDemolished.[16]
1865Frye Grammar School140 Ash StLewistonMaine[1]
1865Parsonage,
Free Will Baptist Church
51 Ocean House RdCape ElizabethMaine[17]
1866Bailey & Noyes Block56 Exchange StPortlandMaineAltered by the addition of several floors.[18]
1866Searsport Union School23 Mount Ephraim RdSearsportMaine[1]
1867Boyd Block178 Middle StPortlandMaineAltered by the addition of a floor.[18]
1867First Parish Congregational Church116 Main StYarmouthMaine[19]
1867India Street Fire Station97 India StreetPortlandMaine[20]
1867Rackleff Building129 Middle StPortlandMaine[16]
1867Thompson Block121 Middle StPortlandMaine[21]
1867Woodman Building75 Pearl StPortlandMaine[22]
1868Greely Institute303 Main StCumberlandMaine[1]
1868Houlton AcademyMilitary StHoultonMaineLater known as Potter Hall, a dormitory. Demolished.[23]
1868George M. Harding House6 Deering StPortlandMaineThe architect's own residence.[15]
1869Israel Washburn House385 Spring StPortlandMaine[10]
1871ChapelMaine Insane HospitalAugustaMaineDemolished.[24]
1871Saco High School34 Spring StSacoMaine[25]
1872First Universalist ChurchPequawket TrHiramMaine[19]
1872Norlands Meeting House290 Norlands RdLivermoreMaineA remodeling.[26]
1873Haverhill High School33 Winter StHaverhillMassachusettsDemolished.[27]
1877Masonic Temple139 High StBelfastMaine[28]
1878Belfast National Bank Building108 Main StBelfastMaine[28]
1879Gilkey House Belfast58 Miller StBelfastMaineGothic Victorian House[29][28]
1881Jacob E. Spring House,
Porphyry Hall
72 Summer StDanversMassachusettsNow the administration building of St. John's Preparatory School.[30]
1886George M. Harding House58 Oak StHyde ParkMassachusettsThe architect's own residence.[31]

References

  1. Union School NRHP Nomination. 1993.
  2. Nathaniel Bouton, The History of Concord. 1856.
  3. Transactions of the New Hampshire State Agricultural Society for the Year 1856. 1857.
  4. Journal of the House of Representatives of the State of Maine. Augusta, ME: Sprague, Owen & Nash, 1869.
  5. Fitchburg Historical Society. Legendary Locals of Fitchburg, Massachusetts. Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2014.
  6. Pancoast, John E. "About". http://themarbleblock.org/. n.d. Web.
  7. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  8. Engineering News-Record 1925: 96. New York.
  9. Historical Collections of the Danvers Historical Society 1914: 29.
  10. Western Promenade Historic District NRHP Nomination. 1984.
  11. Environmental Impact Statement: SR-77 Fore River Bridge Replacement, Portland to South Portland, Cumberland County, Maine. 1987.
  12. Tenth Annual Report of the Superintendent of Common Schools of the State of Maine. Augusta, ME: Stevens & Sayward, Dec. 1863.
  13. Portland High School NRHP Nomination. 1984.
  14. Union Hall NRHP Nomination. 1986.
  15. Deering Street Historic District NRHP Nomination. 1982.
  16. Rackleff Building NRHP Nomination. 1973.
  17. "Historic Structures Survey, Town of Cape Elizabeth, Maine". 4 Nov. 1999.
  18. Portland Waterfront NRHP Nomination. 1974.
  19. First Parish Congregational Church NRHP Nomination. 1995.
  20. "India Street Historic District". http://www.portlandmaine.gov/. n.d.
  21. Thompson Block NRHP Nomination. 1973.
  22. Woodman Building NRHP Nomination. 1972.
  23. Hall, Edward L. History of Higher Education in Maine. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1903.
  24. Reports of the Trustees and Resident Officers of the Maine Insane Hospital, December 1, 1871. 1871.
  25. Old Saco High School NRHP Nomination. 1984.
  26. "DAR awards grant for Norlands meeting house steeple Project". http://www.dailybulldog.com/. 19 Aug. 2016.
  27. Bartlett, Albert L. The Haverhill Academy and the Haverhill High School, 1827-1890: An Historical Sketch. Haverhill, MA: Chase Bros., 1890.
  28. Belfast Commercial Historic District NRHP Nomination. 1980.
  29. "Gilkey House, 58 Miller St". Carriage House. Web.
  30. "Spring, Jacob E. House". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Web.
  31. "Harding, George M. House". mhc-macris.net. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Web.
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