Glencaple
Glencaple is a small settlement in the Dumfries and Galloway area of Scotland. Situated on the banks of the River Nith, it once served as a port for nearby Dumfries. Glencaple is a Gaelic name meaning 'horse valley' from the words gleann 'narrow valley' and capall 'horse, mare'.[1][2]
| Glencaple | |
|---|---|
 Stone cairn in Glencaple, installed in celebration of the year 2000 | |
  Glencaple Location within Dumfries and Galloway | |
| OS grid reference | NX996687 |
| Council area | |
| Lieutenancy area | |
| Country | Scotland |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | DUMFRIES |
| Postcode district | DG1 |
| Police | Scotland |
| Fire | Scottish |
| Ambulance | Scottish |
| UK Parliament | |
| Scottish Parliament | |
In the village
At the centre of the village is the old quay with The Boathouse (modern eatery and shop), public toilets (not 24-hour) and public access defibrillator (old phone box). Across the road overlooking the quay is the historic Nith Hotel (meals and accommodation). Turn left from the quay, cross the bridge over the burn and you come to Vintage on the Nith (antique shop). At the very end of the village is Nith Inshore Rescue, our independent (non-RNLI) lifeboat. A part-time Post Office operates twice a week from the Barbour Hall in Church Street. The village has a Primary School and, opposite the school, an allotment site established in April 2020. New housing is being built at the southern end of the village (2021).
Local Community
Caerlaverock Estate has been in the same family for 800 years. The Caerlaverock Estate website has information on places to stay, the estate farm and much more. The Caerlaverock Community Association website has a wealth of up-to-date information about history, people and events, including the monthly Scottish Women's Institute meetings in Glencaple.
The Natural World
If conditions are right, a bore can sometimes be seen sweeping up the river as high tide approaches.
Wildlife
The area’s bird life is one of the reasons people visit Glencaple. The mud exposed at low tide attracts large numbers of wildfowl and waders in autumn and winter. The merse (saltmarsh) across the river is home to Barnacle Geese in winter and breeding waders and skylarks in summer.
Protected Areas
Caerlaverock National Nature Reserve starts just to the south of the village. Glencaple lies within the Solway Firth SPA (Special Protection Area - designated Dec 2020), the Solway Firth SAC (Special Area of Conservation) and the Nith Estuary National Scenic Area. The Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust’s WWT Caerlaverock reserve is 4 miles to the south.
Walking
Tracks lead along the merse to the north and south of the village but check the tides first. Up Church Street and on up the Quay Hill waymarked paths leave the road to left and right.
Other places of interest
Opening of The Boathouse, 2012
On 7 September 2012, Princess Alexandra opened the Caerlaverock Shop and Tearoom in Glencaple, accompanied by the Lord-Lieutenant of Dumfries, Jean Tulloch. The tearoom was originally operated by Lady Mary Mumford, a former lady-in-waiting to Princess Alexandra, and her sister, Baroness Herries. It is now overseen by Lady Clare Kerr, Lady Mary's niece.
References
- Grant, Alison (2010). Macleod, Iseabail (ed.). The Pocket Guide to Scottish Place-Names. Glasgow: Richard Drew Ltd. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-899471-00-3. OCLC 759569647.
- Johnson-Ferguson, Edward (1935). The Place-Names of Dumfriesshire. Dumfries: Courier Press. p. 7.
