Oxford High School, England
Oxford High School is a private day school for girls in Oxford, England. It was founded by the Girls' Day School Trust in 1875, making it the city's oldest girls' school.
Oxford High School GDST | |
---|---|
Address | |
, , OX2 6XA England | |
Information | |
Type | Private day school |
Motto | Latin: Ad Lucem (Toward the light) |
Established | 1875 |
Local authority | Oxfordshire |
Department for Education URN | 123310 Tables |
Chairman of governors | Katherine Haynes |
Headmistress | Marina Gardiner Legge |
Staff | 120 |
Gender | Girls |
Age | 4 to 18 |
Enrolment | 952 |
Website | http://www.oxfordhigh.gdst.net/ |
History
Oxford High School was opened on 3 November 1875, with twenty-nine girls and three teachers under headmistress Ada Benson, at the Judge's Lodgings (St Giles' House) at 16 St Giles', central Oxford.[1] It was the 9th school opened by the Girls' Public Day School Company. Pupils were given a holiday when the Assize Judge visited. The school moved to 38 St Giles' in 1879 and then to 21 Banbury Road at the start of 1881, in a building designed by Sir Thomas Graham Jackson, just south of the location of another Jackson building, the Acland Nursing Home.[2] By this time, the headmistress was Matilda Ellen Bishop.
Rapid expansion led to the ultimate removal of the school to Belbroughton Road in 1957. It became a direct grant grammar school in 1945 under the Education Act 1944 and chose to become independent in 1976 after the scheme was abolished. The junior section was opened in 1989 and further expanded in the 1990s to meet the growing demand. It absorbed two preparatory schools, Greycotes and The Squirrel, which meant girls could now be educated at Oxford High School from age 3 to Sixth Form.[3]
Academics
Oxford High School regularly ranks as one of the country's highest achieving independent schools in terms of examination results.[4][5] The school was ranked first in the South East in a Sunday Times survey based on exam results and "value for money".[6] In the 2011 examinations it was ranked amongst the top 20 independent schools nationwide for GCSE results and the best performing girls' school in the A Levels.[7][8]
In 2006, the school became the first in Oxfordshire to make Mandarin a compulsory subject. Pupils will study it for at least a year accompanying French and can choose to either continue Mandarin or continue French.[9]
Houses
The girls in the senior school are divided into four houses, each named after an Ancient Greek deity:
Headteachers
- Ada Benson 1875–1879
- Matilda Ellen Bishop 1879–1887[10]
- Lucy Helen Soulsby 1887–1897[11]
- Edith Marion Leahy 1898–1902
- Rosalind Mabel Brown 1902–1932[12]
- Margaret Gale 1932–1936
- Violet Evelyn Stack 1937–1959
- M.E. Ann Hancock 1959–1966
- Mary Warnock 1966–1972
- Elaine Kaye 1972–1981
- Joan Townsend 1981–1996
- Felicity Lusk 1997–2010[13]
- Judith Carlisle 2011–2016[14]
- Philip Hills 2017–2019[15][16]
Notable former pupils
- Josephine Barnes (1912–1999), first woman President British Medical Association (BMA)
- Ursula Bethell (1874–1945), New Zealand poet and social worker
- Emma Bridgewater, potter
- Jacintha Buddicom, poet and childhood friend of George Orwell
- Nancy Cadogan, artist
- Catherine Conybeare, academic and philologist
- Charithra Chandran, actress
- Dame Cressida Dick (b. 1960), former Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police
- Sian Edwards, conductor
- Martha Lane Fox, entrepreneur lastminute.com[17]
- Mel Giedroyc, actress/comedian
- Lucy Gordon, actress/model
- Emily Gowers, Professor of Latin literature at the University of Cambridge
- Sophie Grigson, cookery TV/writer
- Ethel Hatch, British painter
- Dame Margaret Hodge, Labour MP and minister
- Verena Winifred Holmes, engineer
- Harriet Hunt, chess International Master
- Elizabeth Irving, actress and founder of the Keep Britain Tidy Campaign
- Elizabeth Jennings (1926–2001), poet
- Ludmilla Jordanova, Professor of Modern History at the King's College London
- Frances Kirwan, mathematician
- Susan Lea Professor at the University of Oxford[18]
- Anna Lapwood, Director of Music at Pembroke College, Cambridge and television/radio presenter
- Dame Rose Macaulay, novelist
- Serena Mackesy, journalist and author
- Miriam Margolyes, (b. 1941), actress[19]
- Ghislaine Maxwell, (junior section, left age 9), socialite and convicted child sex trafficker
- Charlotte Mendelson (b. 1972), novelist
- Anne Mills, health economist
- Teresa Morgan, academic
- Eleanor Oldroyd, BBC Radio Sport presenter
- Ann Pasternak Slater, academic
- Eileen Power (1889–1940), economic historian and medievalist
- Rhoda Power (1890–1957), broadcaster and children's writer
- Liz Shore, former deputy chief medical officer
- Dame Maggie Smith, double Oscar-winning actress, seven times BAFTA Film Awards winner, Triple Crown of Acting
- Barbara Strachey (1912–1999), broadcaster and writer
- Catherine Tucker, American economist
- Ayesha Vardag, Founder & President of Vardags, divorce lawyer
- Anna Walker, British civil servant
References
- St Giles' House (Judge's Lodgings), 16 St Giles' Street, Oxford Archived 15 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine (where OHS was founded).
- Sherwood, Jennifer, and Pevsner, Nikolaus, The Buildings of England: Oxfordshire, Penguin Books, 1974. ISBN 0-14-071045-0. Page 317.
- "School History". Archived from the original on 12 June 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
- "Private schools make top grade". Oxford Mail. 28 August 2001.
- "Oxford High School's A-Level results – 2008 – another stunning year". Oxford Mail. 22 September 2008.
- "Oxford High named top of class in south east". Oxford Mail. 22 October 2001.
- "New GCSE results show the difference in how youngsters improve at secondary school". Oxford Mail. 26 January 2012.
- "Oxford schools top the league tables". Cherwell. 2 September 2011.
- "School pupils to learn Mandarin". Oxford Mail. 28 February 2008.
- "Bishop, Matilda Ellen (1842–1913), college head". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/48431. Retrieved 20 September 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- "Soulsby, Lucy Helen Muriel (1856–1927), headmistress". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/48573. Retrieved 20 September 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- "Brown, William Haig (1823–1907), headmaster headmistress". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/33634. Retrieved 26 July 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- "No job for the boys as Abingdon School picks woman head". The Times. 25 November 2009.
- "New Head for Oxford High School". oxfordhigh.gdst.net. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
- "Introducing the New Head for Oxford High School". oxfordhigh.gdst.net. 7 September 2017.
- "Male headteacher is historic first for city girls' school". Oxford Times. 14 September 2017. p. 15.
- "Famous Faces". Oxford Mail. 24 August 2010.
- Anon (2018). "Lea, Prof. Susan Mary". Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). Oxford: A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U290639. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- "Star attends Oxford High School 50-year reunion". Oxford Mail. 5 October 2009.
External links
- School Website
- Headmistress's letters on the school website.
- Profile on the ISC website