Gulf Coast Military Academy
The Gulf Coast Military Academy (GCMA) was a military school in Mississippi. It was founded in 1912[1] by Colonel James Chappel Hardy in Gulfport, Mississippi. It ceased operation in 1976. After severe damage in Hurricane Katrina, a small part of the facility was restored and became a site for the Armed Forces Museum.
History
This preparatory school for boys was founded in 1912. The senior division campus closed in 1951, and became the site of the Armed Forces Retirement Home-Gulfport, formerly known as the United States Naval Home.
The Senior Branch of the Academy was closed in 1952,[2] and the grounds were purchased by the federal government.[3] The Senior Branch grounds and buildings became the property of the USAF, and was designated as Keesler Annex #3. The former Senior Academy facilities were initially used as Technical Training Headquarters for Keesler AFB and the old Academy Chow Hall became the Base Chapel.
Officer training was conducted in electronics for communications, ground electronics (radar), and weapons controller assignments. Many of the former academy buildings were used for classrooms, administration, and storage.
In 1973, the former Senior Academy grounds and facilities were transferred to the US Navy.[3] At that time, the Navy Retirement Home was moved to the former Academy grounds. Later, the Navy Home was re-designated as part of the Armed Forces Retirement Home (AFRH).
The Junior Branch (Grades 1-9) remained open through the Summer Session of 1976 when the President and Owner of the Academy, COL Charles M. Holt, closed the school and sold the remaining property and buildings to William Carey College in Hattiesburg, MS. It opened as "William Carey on the Coast" in 1976 with roughly 300 students.[1]
In 2005, the facilities were severely damaged by Hurricane Katrina and all the residents of the Retirement Home and College were moved to other locations.
The damaged AFRH was scheduled to be demolished in 2020.[4]
The cornerstone to the old office complex, the former C & D Companies and the administration offices were salvaged. The facility was transferred to the Armed Forces Museum, at Camp Shelby, MS. The grounds of both the Senior and Junior Academies are now empty.
Notable alumni
- Virgil Lawrence "Spud" Davis
- Frank Burton Ellis
- Forrest S. McCartney
- Hewitt T. Wheless
- E. O. Wilson
- Don L. Puzzio
- William Russell Kelly
- Charles W. Rush
- Derek J. Wenn
References
- Northway, Wally (Aug 24, 2009). "William Carey rebuilds on Coast". The Mississippi Business Journal.
- Nice Story about Gulf Coast Military Academy, The Sun Herald (Biloxi, MS), February 27, 2005 by Pam Firmin.
- Department of Defense Legacy Resource Management Program - Project 95-10092, Training To Fight: Training and Education During the Cold War, By David F. Winkler July 1997, page 153.
- "Armed Forces Retirement Home to Be Demolished". www.gulfcoastnews.com. Retrieved 2020-10-29.