HMS Al Rawdah

HMS Al Rawdah was a ship of the Royal Navy. She was built in 1911 and originally christened Chenab for the Nourse Line of London.

HMS Al Rawdah berthed next to U-2502 and U-2326 in 1945.
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Al Rawdah
Launched10 June 1911
Commissioned1941
Decommissioned1946
FateScrapped, 1953
General characteristics
Tonnage3,549 GRT

In 1930 the ship was sold to Khedivial Mail Steamship & Graving Dock and renamed Ville De Beyrouth. In 1939 the ship was sold again and renamed Al Rawdah.

In 1940 the British Ministry of Shipping requisitioned the vessel and she was managed by the British-India Steam Navigation Company Ltd. In 1946 Al Rawdah was returned to her owners, and scrapped in 1953.

Internment

Between 1940 and 1946 the vessel (described as a "hulk") was used as a military base and prison ship for Irish Republican internees and prisoners. Internment on the Al Rawdah began in 1939 as it was moored just off Killyleagh in Strangford Lough. Conditions on board the ageing ship were not good - food was described as "abominable" by survivors.[1] Internees were packed in "bronchitic squalor" for months or years.[2] On 18 November 1940 Irish Republican internee Jack Gaffney from Belfast died onboard the Al Rawdah.[3] Some of the Irish detainees placed in the hold of Al Rawdah had also been interned on the British prison ship HMS Argenta.

See also

References

  1. McGuffin, John, (1973), Internment, Mercier Press, Limited, Tralee, Chapter 5, ISBN 9780900068195
  2. Munck, Ronoldo, (1987), Belfast in the 1930's: an Oral History, St Martins Press, London, pg 20
  3. MacEoin, Uinseann (1997), The IRA in the twilight years 1923–1948, Argenta Publications, Dublin, pg 948, ISBN 0951117246


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