Harold B. Jackson Jr.

Harold Baron Jackson Jr. (December 28, 1939  February 14, 2016) was an American lawyer and judge from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Milwaukee County for 12 years and was the first African American circuit court judge in Wisconsin history. Earlier, he served as president of the Milwaukee School Board and was also the first African American to hold that office.

Harold B. Jackson Jr.
Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the Milwaukee Circuit, Branch 18
In office
August 1, 1978  December 16, 1985
Preceded byTransitioned from 2nd circ.
Succeeded byPatricia D. McMahon
Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the 2nd Circuit, Branch 18
In office
January 7, 1974  July 31, 1978
Appointed byPatrick Lucey
Preceded byChrist T. Seraphim
Succeeded byTransitioned to Milwaukee circ.
President of the Milwaukee Board of School Directors
In office
July 6, 1971  December 1972
Personal details
Born(1939-12-28)December 28, 1939
Washington, D.C., U.S.
DiedFebruary 14, 2016(2016-02-14) (aged 76)
Resting placeForest Home Cemetery, Milwaukee
Spouses
  • Rita Suzanne McCabe
    (m. 1962; div. 1979)
  • Dolores Dross Haig
    (m. 1980; div. 1985)
  • Kathleen Davis
    (m. 1998)
Children3
Parent
RelativesJewell Jackson McCabe (sister)
Alma materMarquette University
Marquette Law School
ProfessionLawyer, judge

Early life and education

Harold Jackson Jr. was born in Washington, D.C., on December 28, 1939. He was raised and attended public schools in Washington until age 13. Rather than sending him to Washington's Dunbar High School, his mother opted to send him to Lawrence Academy, in Groton, Massachusetts.[1] He graduated in 1957 with a distinguished academic and athletic record. He received a football scholarship to Marquette University, and when Marquette terminated their football program, they offered him a basketball scholarship instead.[1]

After high school, he was also invited to try out for the St. Louis Hawks, survived the final cuts, and made the roster, but his father convinced him to finish his education instead. He ultimately earned his J.D. from Marquette University Law School in 1967.[1]

Shortly after being admitted to the bar, he was hired as an assistant district attorney in Milwaukee County, working for district attorney Hugh R. O'Connell. He was the first African American assistant district attorney in Wisconsin and was described as one of the sharpest legal minds in the district attorney's office.[2]

In 1969, Jackson left the district attorney's office and started a law partnership with Michael Clark, known as Jackson & Clark. During these years, he also worked as an assistant professor of law at Marquette University. The following year, he was appointed to the Milwaukee School Board, and a year later he was voted president of the school board by the school board members. Again, he was the first African American to hold this office.[3] He resigned from the board in 1972, saying he needed to devote more time to his law practice.[2]

In December 1973, Jackson was appointed a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Milwaukee County, by Governor Patrick Lucey. Once again, he was the first African American to serve in this capacity.[4] He was elected to a full term in 1975, without opposition,[5] and was re-elected in 1981, again without facing opposition.[6]

He resigned from the court in 1986, taking a job as senior counsel for the Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District. For several years during the 1990s, while serving with the Sewerage District, he was also appointed a special master to oversee the implementation of the consent decree on overcrowding in Milwaukee County jail. Where he was entrusted to keep the jail population below a critical level, meaning if new people had to be jailed, he would have to determine which others should be released.[2]

Personal life and family

Harold Jackson Jr. was the son of groundbreaking New York disc jockey Hal Jackson and his second wife, Julia (née Hawkins) Jackson. Jewell Jackson McCabe was Harold Jr.'s young sister.[1]

Harold Jackson Jr. was married three times. He had two daughters with his first wife, Rita Suzanne McCabe, and another daughter with his second wife Dolores Dross Haig. Later in life, he married Kathleen Davis, who survived him. He died on February 14, 2016.[2]

References

  1. "Wisconsin's First African-American Judge, Harold Jackson, Passes at 77". The Madison Times. February 19, 2016. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  2. Stephenson, Crocker (February 16, 2016). "Jackson broke barriers with sharp mind, quiet leadership". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  3. "Milwaukee Negro Heads School Board". Racine Journal Times. July 7, 1971. p. 11. Retrieved April 2, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  4. "First Black Circuit Court Judge Named". La Crosse Tribune. December 23, 1973. p. 2. Retrieved April 2, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  5. Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1975). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 1975 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 786. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  6. Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1981). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 19811982 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p. 868. Retrieved April 2, 2023.


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