Hayk Ovsepyan

Hayk Alexandri Hovsepyan or Gayk Alexandrovich Osepyan (Ovsepyan) (Armenian: Հայկ Ալեքսանդրի Հովսեփյան; Russian: Гайк Александрович Осепян (Овсепян); 19 January or 19 June 1891 - 10 September 1937) was a Soviet military leader and politician of Armenian origin. He was also a deputy chief of the General Political Department of the Red Army. He was executed in 1937 during the Great Purge.

Hayk Ovsepyan
First Secretary of the
Communist Party of Armenia
In office
6 July 1927 – 8 April 1928
Preceded byAshot Hovhannisyan
Succeeded byHaykaz Kostanyan
Personal details
Born(1891-01-19)19 January 1891
Bashkadyklar, Kars Oblast, Russian Empire
Died10 September 1937(1937-09-10) (aged 46)
Moscow, Soviet Union
Political partyRSDLP (Bolsheviks) (1913–1918)
CPSU (1918–1937)
AwardsOrder of the Red Banner
Military service
AllegianceRussian Empire Russian Empire (1914–1917)
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Soviet Russia (1917–1922)
Soviet Union Soviet Union (1922–1937)
Years of service1914 — 1937
RankArmy Commissar 2nd rank
Battles/warsFirst World War
Russian Civil War

Biography

Hayk Hovsepyan was born in 1891 to an Armenian family in the village of Bashkadyklar (Başgedikler) in the Kars Oblast of the Russian Empire. He was active in a number of political parties, including the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, which he joined in 1913. He graduated from the Moscow Lazarev seminary in 1911, as well as the Medical Faculty of Moscow University. During the First World War, he served on the Caucasian front. In 1917 he went to Tiflis and participated in the founding of the Communist Party of Armenia, also serving as the editor of its newspaper Karmir Orer ("Red Days"). In mid-1918 he went to Moscow at worked at the People's Commissariat for Nationalities and edited the journal Kommunist. In 1921 he returned to Armenia and became secretary of the Alexandropol city committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik).

In 1922, he became the head of the political section of the Armenian Infantry Division of the Caucasian Army. From 1925 to 1927, he was the deputy head of the political directorate of the Caucasian Army. In 1927, he was elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Armenia. In 1928, he was appointed deputy head of the Volga Military District and first deputy head of its political directorate. From 1929 to 1937, he served in the Political Directorate of the Red Army, first as department head, then deputy, then first deputy of the directorate. At the same time, he served as secretary of the party committee of the central directorate of the People's Commissariat for Defence for six years, and also edited the journal Kommunist RKKA. He was also a member of the Central Executive Committee of the Transcaucasian SFSR. In 1937, he was arrested and sentenced to death by the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union; he was shot on the same day that he received the sentence. He was later rehabilitated.

Awards

References
  1. Prikaz revolyutsionnogo voyennogo soveta soyuza sovetskikh sotsialisticheskikh respublik po lichnomu sostavu armii № 101. 23 fevralya 1928 Goda. Moskva Приказ революционного военного совета союза советских социалистических республик по личному составу армии № 101. 23 февраля 1928 Года. Москва [Order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on Army Personnel No. 101. February 23, 1928. Moscow] (in Russian) (430 экз ed.). М.: Центральная Типография НКВМ. 1928. pp. 23, 36.

Sources
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.