Hellinsia paleaceus

Hellinsia paleaceus
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Pterophoridae
Genus:	Hellinsia
Species:	H. paleaceus
Binomial name
	Hellinsia paleaceus; (Zeller, 1873)[1]
Synonyms
	Leioptilus paleaceus Zeller, 1873; Oidaematophorus paleaceus; Leioptilus sericidactylus Murtfeldt, 1880;

Hellinsia paleaceus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1873. It is found in North America, including Florida, Mississippi[2] Maryland, Montana,[3] Texas, California, Nebraska, New Mexico and south-eastern Canada. It has also been recorded from Puerto Rico.

The wingspan is 19–26 millimetres (0.75–1.02 in). Adults have been recorded from March to September.[4]

The larvae feed on Vernonia gigantea, Vernonia missurica, Vernonia noveboracensis,[5] Vernonia angustifolia, Vernonia blodgettii and Vernonia cinerea (Cyanthillium cinereum).[6] They feed on the young foliage of their host plant. Young larvae are dingy white, with a tinge of green. Later instars become pale glaucous, often varying, especially in the late fall brood, to dull salmon. Pupation takes place in a pupa with quite variable colour and markings. In the spring brood, it is commonly dull green, with indistinct yellow lateral stripes. In the fall brood, the dorsum is pale yellow or flesh color, with two fine indistinct mediodorsal lines of lilac color. The pupa is quite active and irritable, striking about in all directions when meddled with.

References

"460107.00 – 6207 – Hellinsia paleaceus – (Zeller, 1873)". North American Moth Photographers Group. Mississippi State University. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
Matthews, D. L. (2010). "Mississippi Plume Moths From The Bryant Mather Collection (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)" (PDF). Southern Lepidopterists' News. 32 (2): 50–55.
Balaban, John and Jane (June 17, 2016). "Species Hellinsia paleaceus - Hodges#6207". BugGuide.Net. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
Contributions to the Natural History of the Lepidoptera of North America
Annotated Checklist of the Pterophoridae (Lepidoptera) of Florida
"Neotropical species of the family Pterophoridae, part II. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden 85 (2011)". Archived from the original on 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2011-12-22.

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[1] "460107.00 – 6207 – Hellinsia paleaceus – (Zeller, 1873)". North American Moth Photographers Group. Mississippi State University. Retrieved March 25, 2018.

[2] Matthews, D. L. (2010). "Mississippi Plume Moths From The Bryant Mather Collection (Lepidoptera: Pterophoridae)" (PDF). Southern Lepidopterists' News. 32 (2): 50–55.

[3] Balaban, John and Jane (June 17, 2016). "Species Hellinsia paleaceus - Hodges#6207". BugGuide.Net. Retrieved March 25, 2018.

[4] Contributions to the Natural History of the Lepidoptera of North America

[5] Annotated Checklist of the Pterophoridae (Lepidoptera) of Florida

[6] "Neotropical species of the family Pterophoridae, part II. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden 85 (2011)". Archived from the original on 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2011-12-22.