Henri Boulard

Henri Boulard was a French microbiologist who discovered the yeast Saccharomyces boulardii in 1923. He noticed people chewing on the skins of lychees and mangosteens to treat diarrhea during a cholera epidemic. He isolated and identified this strain of yeast, a probiotic.[1] He sold his patented strain of saccharomyces boulardii to Biocodex, a French pharmaceutical company in the 1950s.[2] This probiotic is used to improve gut health and treat diarrhea[3] and is available in the US as Florastor.[4]

References
  1. "Saccharomyces Boulardii: A Yeast You Don't Want to Live Without! - Desert Health®". Retrieved 2019-02-24.
  2. Seager, Nicholas (2012), "Thematic Criticism of the Rise of the Novel (II): Money, Medicine, Politics, and Things", The Rise of the Novel, Macmillan Education UK, pp. 169–184, doi:10.1007/978-1-137-28495-2_11, ISBN 9780230251830
  3. Jin, Yong-Su; Rao, Christopher V.; Walukiewicz, Hanna E.; Sohn, Jung-Hoon; Sung, Bong Hyun; Kwak, Suryang; Xia, Peng-Fei; Kim, Heejin; Jayakody, Lahiru N. (2016-04-15). "Metabolic Engineering of Probiotic Saccharomyces boulardii". Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 82 (8): 2280–2287. doi:10.1128/AEM.00057-16. ISSN 0099-2240. PMC 4959471. PMID 26850302.
  4. Staff Writer. "Saccharomyces boulardii Proves to Be a Powerful GI Pathogen-Buster". Holistic Primary Care. Retrieved 2019-02-24.
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