Henry Champion (general)
General Henry Champion (March 16, 1751 – July 13, 1836) was born to Colonel Henry Champion and Deborah Brainard. He was a descendant of the Henry Champion who settled in Connecticut in 1647. He sailed to the colony from Norwich, England.[1]
General Henry Champion | |
|---|---|
 Henry Champion III | |
| Born | March 16, 1751 |
| Died | July 13, 1836 |
| Occupation(s) | War Veteran, Politician and Landowner |
| Spouse | Abigail Tinker |
| Children | Henry, Aristarchus and Aristobulus |
| Parent(s) | Colonel Henry Champion, Deborah Brainard |
Biography
Henry Champion III was born in Westchester, Connecticut. He was the eldest of 7 children born to Col. Champion. His brother General Epaphroditus Champion was born in 1756 and also became a staunch Federalist.
On October 10, 1781, Henry married Abigail Tinker, daughter of Sylvanus and Abigail (Olmstead) Tinker. Their family included four sons and four daughters, all born in Westchester:[2][3]
- Henry (1782–1823); who married Ruth Kimberly Robbins (1782-)
- Aristarcus, twin (1784–1871); he died in Rochester, NY, unmarried
- Aristobulus, twin (1784–1786); died young
- Abigail (1787-); married General David Deming
- Harriet (1789–1823); married Joseph Trumbull (1782–1861), governor of Connecticut
- Maria (1791-); married Robert Watkinson
- Elisa, twin (1797-); married Elizur Goodrich
- William, twin (1797–1798); died young
Military service
Henry Champion entered into service in the Continental Army at the Lexington Alarm. He served as Ensign for 22 days before being promoted to 2nd Lieutenant of the Eighth Company, Second Regiment on April 26, 1775. In May, he became a 1st Lieutenant of the same. He was one of the men who fought at Bunker Hill. January 1776 be was again promoted to Adjutant on the staff of Col. Samuel Wyllys. One year later, on January 1, 1777, he was commissioned a captain in the 3rd Connecticut Regiment.[1]
July 15, 1779, Captain Champion was detached from his old regiment and appointed Acting Major of the First Battalion Light Brigade. The Light Brigade had been organized by General George Washington to attempt the capture of Stony Point on the Hudson. The corps was composed of men picked from all regiments and under direct command of General Washington. The 3rd Connecticut Regiment was consolidated with the 4th Connecticut Regiment into the 1st Connecticut Regiment on January 1, 1781. Champion resigned his commission in the 1st Connecticut Regiment on May 1, 1781 when he was appointed commissary general of the Eastern Department. He served until the close of the Revolutionary War, and is today represented in The Society of the Cincinnati in the state of Connecticut, established in 1783.[4][5]
After the War Years
After returning home to Westchester, Gen. Champion entered the life of politics. He was Deputy from Colchester to the Connecticut Assembly in 1789, 1793 to 1798 and 1800-1805. From 1806 to 1817 he held the office of Assistant. From 1813-1828 he was a deacon in a church in Westchester. General Champion always celebrated July 15 which he called Stony Point Day, in due and ancient form at his famous old country seat in Westchester. He obtained a charter for the Phoenix Bank of Hartford, because the State Bank had refused him the accommodation of $2,000. "Well," said he, "if this bank can't accommodate me, I will have one that can."[2]
He was largely interested in the Connecticut Land Company to which he subscribed over $85,000. The towns of Champion, NY and Champion, OH are named in his honor.[6]
After his death, in 1836, the Champion Homestead was sold to the Loomis Family and Henry's male line had died out in 1865.
Henry Champion House
The Henry Champion House was built for the general by Colonel Henry Champion, his father, in 1790. The house was built in the Colonial Federal style. Today the Champion house still stands and is located on Westchester Rd in Colchester, CT. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The house in now privately owned and not open to the public.
References
- Sheeheen, Michael F. (2019-03-28). "Henry Champion: An Officer Resigns". Journal of the American Revolution. Retrieved 2019-03-28.
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Trowbridge, Francis Bacon (1891). The Champion Genealogy, A History of the Descendants of Henry Champion of Saybrook and Lyme, Connecticut together with Some account of Other Families of the Name. New Haven. pp. 280–283.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Cook, Lorraine (1994–2002). The Barbour Collection of Connecticut Town Vital Records. Vol. 55. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co.
- Metcalf, Bryce (1938). Original Members and Other Officers Eligible to the Society of the Cincinnati, 1783-1938: With the Institution, Rules of Admission, and Lists of the Officers of the General and State Societies Strasburg, VA: Shenandoah Publishing House, Inc., p. 80.
- "Officers Represented in the Society of the Cincinnati". The American Revolution Institute of the Society of the Cincinnati. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 75.