Herbert James Draper
Herbert James Draper (26 November 1863 – 22 September 1920) was an English Neoclassicist painter whose career began in the Victorian era and extended through the first two decades of the 20th century.
Herbert James Draper | |
---|---|
Born | Herbert James Draper 26 November 1863 London, England |
Died | 22 September 1920 56) London, England | (aged
Nationality | English |
Education | St John's Wood Art School |
Known for | Painting |
Notable work | The Lament for Icarus, 1898 Ulysses and the Sirens, 1909 |
Movement | Classicism |
Awards | Gold Medal, 1890 Travelling Scholarship, 1890 |
Life
Born in London, the son of a fruit merchant named John James Draper and his wife Emma,[1] he was educated at Bruce Castle School in Tottenham[2] and then went on to study art at the Royal Academy.[2] He undertook several educational trips to Rome and Paris between 1888 and 1892, having won the Royal Academy Gold Medal and Travelling Studentship in 1889. In the 1890s, he worked as an illustrator, eventually settling in London. In 1891, he married Ida (née Williams), with whom he had a daughter, Yvonne.[2] He died of arteriosclerosis at the age of 56, in his home on Abbey Road.
Career
Draper's most productive period began in 1894. He focused mainly on mythological themes from ancient Greece. His painting The Lament for Icarus (1898) won the gold medal at the Exposition Universelle in Paris in 1900 and was later bought for the Tate Gallery by the Chantrey Trustees. He was also responsible for the decoration of the ceiling of the Drapers' Hall in the City of London.[2][3] Though Draper was neither a member nor an associate of the Royal Academy, he took part in the annual expositions from 1890 on.[2] In later years as the public tastes changed and mythological scenes became less popular he concentrated more on portraits.[2][4]
During his lifetime Draper was quite famous, a well-known portrait painter. In his last years, his popularity faded, though there has recently been a revival of interest in his work on the art market.[5] The sale of his painting The Sea Maiden by the Royal Cornwall Museum in 2010, to help secure its finances, generated debate about the policy of disposing of art works for this purpose.[6]
Gallery
- The Sea Maiden, 1894
- Bather, 1896
- The Vintage Morn, 1896
- Calypso's Isle, 1897
- The Lament for Icarus, 1898
- For Saint Dorothea's Day, 1899
- A Water Baby, c. 1900
- Gates of Dawn, 1900
- Tristan and Isolde, 1901
- Prospero Summoning Nymphs and Deities, c. 1902
- The Kelpie, 1903
- Sea Melodies, 1904
- The Golden Fleece, 1904
- Ariadne, c. 1905
- Art and the Jade, 1906
- The Pearls of Aphrodite, 1907
- The Water Nymph, 1908
- Ulysses and the Sirens, 1909
- The Lamia, 1909
- By Summer Seas, 1912
- Clyties of the Mist, 1912
- Halcyone, 1915
- A Young Girl by a Pool
- In the Studio
- The Golden Rays
- Go Lovely Rose! Tell her that Wastes her Time and Mine
- A Nymph in a Sunlit Glade
- Portrait Of Miss Barbara De Selincourt
- Ida Draper
Notes
- 1871 British census St. Paul, Covent Garden
- The Times, Thursday, Sep 23, 1920; pg. 1; Issue 42523; col A
- Prospero summoning Nymphs and Deities
- At a charity auction for the Red Cross in 1918 his offer to paint a child's portrait brought in a bid of £250:The Times Monday, Jul 15, 1918; pg. 4; Issue 41842; col A
- His painting The Sea Maiden was sold for £937,250 ($1,384,318) in Sale 7856 at Christie's in London, 16 June 2010
- The Independent, 26 July 2010: Jenkins, Tiffany, 'Don't put a price on our national treasures' Independent.co.uk
Further reading
- Toll, Simon: Herbert Draper 1863–1920: A Life Study (Antique Collector's Club; 2003). ISBN 1-85149-378-6
External links
- H J Draper (Victorian Web)
- H J Draper online (ArtCyclopedia)
- Works by H J Draper (Tate Gallery)
- H J Draper (Art Renewal Center)
- Works by Herbert James Draper at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Herbert James Draper at Internet Archive
- Tate Gallery