Herreshoff family
Members of the Herreshoff (her-res-hoff, no stressed syllable)[1] family of Bristol, Rhode Island, were, among other things, notable naval architects, naval industrialists, industrial chemists, and automobile designers and manufacturers.[2][3][4]
Selected members
Charles Frederick Herreshoff (1809–1888) – on April 15, 1833, in Boston – married Julia Ann Lewis (1811–1901). Charles graduated from Brown University in 1828.[2][5]
- ❶ James Brown F. Herreshoff (1834–1930), a serial inventor and a chemist
- Charles Frederick Herreshoff (1880–1954)[6]
- ❹ John Brown Herreshoff (1841–1915), blind yacht builder, co-founder and sales manager of the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company. He married twice, first, in 1870, to Sarah Lucas Kilton (maiden; 1836–1906), then, in 1892, to Eugenia Tams Tucker (maiden; 1857–1940). J.B. Herreshoff was close friends with General Ambrose Everett Burnside (1824–1881).[7]
- ❼ Captain Nathanael Greene Herreshoff (1848–1938), seventh child born to C.F. Herreshoff. American boat designer. Married Clara Anna DeWolf (maiden; 1853–1905)[2]
- Algernon Sidney DeWolf Herreshoff (1886–1977), MIT class of 1911, naval architect
- Halsey Chase Herreshoff (born 1933)
- Lewis Francis Herreshoff (1890–1972), American boat designer, marine engineer[8]
- Nathanael Greene Herreshoff II[2]
- Nathanael Greene Herreshoff III[2]
- ❽ John Brown Francis Herreshoff (1850–1932), chemist[9]
- Louise Chamberlain Herreshoff (1876–1967), artist
- Sarah Lothrop Herreshoff (1889–1958)
- Guido Borgianni (it) (1914–2011),[10] Sarah's son,[11] Italian artist, identified as having been part of the Macchiaioli movement[12]
Family tree; selected members
Herreshoff family of Bristol, Rhode Island (partial chart showing selected family members only – C.F. Herreshoff III and Julia Ann Lewis had nine children) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Blindness among siblings
Of the seven sons and two daughters of C.F. Herreshoff and Julia Ann Lewis, four were blind:
- ❹ John Brown Herreshoff (1841–1915), who became blind at age 16, founded – in 1878 with his brother Nat – the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company and was president and treasurer for thirty-seven years. And, despite being blind, he was a renowned designer of yachts.[16]
- ❻ Sally Brown Herreshoff (1845–1917) became blind at a young age.[19]
- ❾ Julian Lewis Herreshoff (1854–1919), who, among other things, from 1886 to about 1888, studied music at the University of Berlin where he became proficient in music and foreign languages.[20] When he returned to Rhode Island, he established the Westminster School of Languages and Music, in Providence.[21]
Gallery
- Model of Nathanael Greene Herreshoff
(1848–1938) - Nathanael Greene Herreshoff
(1848–1938) - John Brown Francis Herreshoff
(1850–1932) - Fred Herreshoff
(1888–1920) - Lewis Francis Herreshoff
(1890–1972) - Louise Chamberlain Herreshoff
(1876–1967) - House of Charles Frederick Herreshoff II (1863–1819), Old Forge, New York[22]
Extended family and distant ancestors
Charles Frederick Herreshoff III (1809–1888), by way of his mother, Sarah Brown (maiden; 1773–1846), was a grandson of John Brown (1736–1803), merchant, enslaver, and statesman from Providence, who, with his brothers – Nicholas (1729–1791), Joseph (1733–1785), and Moses (1738–1836), an abolitionist – was instrumental in (i) founding Brown University and (ii) moving it to their family's former land in Providence. Julia Ann Lewis (maiden; 1811–1901), by way of her father, Joseph Warren Lewis (1774–1844), was a granddaughter of Winslow Lewis (1770–1850) of Wellfleet, Massachusetts, a sea captain, engineer, inventor, and contractor active in the construction of many American lighthouses during the first half of the nineteenth century. Julian Ann Lewis is also a niece of Isaiah William Penn Lewis (1808–1955) (Winslow Lewis' nephew), who was also a lighthouse designer, builder, and engineer.
By way of his mother, Sarah Brown (maiden; 1773–1846), C.F Herreshoff III was a 4th great-grandson of Rev. Chad Brown, the progenitor of the Brown family of Rhode Island.
Chad Brown (c. 1600–1650) & Elizabeth Sharparowe (1604–1672) | |
John Brown I (1627–1677) & Married Holmes (1635–1690) son, et ux. | |
James Brown Elder (1662–1719) & Mary Tew Harris (1671–1736) grandson, et ux. | |
Capt. James Brown II (1697–1739) & Hope Tillinghast Power (1702–1792) great-grandson, et ux. | |
John Brown (1736–1803) & Sarah Beckworth (1738–1825) 2nd great-grandson, et ux. ← Brown University | |
Sarah Brown (1773–1846) & Charles Frederick Herreshoff (1763–1819) 3rd great-grandson, et ux. | |
Charles Frederick Herreshoff III (1809–1888) 4th great-grandson |
Nowadays, tens of millions of Americans have at least one ancestor who was in Rhode Island around 1600. But, with respect to males descending from Chad Brown, according to Galton-Watson probability, only a fraction of that number have an unbroken chain of paternal lineage maintaining the Brown surname from his line.
Bibliography
Notes
- Funk, 1938.
- Simpson, 2007.
- Johnson & Brown, 1904.
- "Herreshoff", 1908.
- Cutter, 1913.
- New York Times, November 29, 1908.
- Marden, 1901.
- Mystic Seaport Museum.
- New York Times, January 31, 1932.
- La Repubblica January 4, 2011.
- Il Foro Italiano, July 25, 1972.
- George, p. 278.
- Bicknell, 1920.
- Herreshoff, Lewis, August 1891.
- Herreshoff, Lewis, October 1891.
- Bicknell, 1920, pp. 327–328, Vol. 4.
- St. Albans Messenger, February 16, 1926.
- World, The, March 17, 1895.
- Bicknell, 1920, p. 326, Vol. 4.
- Cutter, 1913, p. 2181.
- Bicknell, 1920, p. 330, Vol. 4.
- Byron-Curtiss 1897.
References
News media
- La Repubblica (January 4, 2011). "È morto il pittore Borgianni" [Borgianni, the Painter, Dead]. La Repubblica (obituary) (in Italian). Rome: GEDI Gruppo Editoriale. ISSN 0390-1076. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
- New York Times, The (November 29, 1908). "Yachtsman Herreshoff an Auto Builder". The New York Times (re: Charles F. Herreshoff; 1876–1954). Vol. 58, whole no. 18, 572. p. 4 (section 4). Retrieved April 26, 2011.
The name Herreshoff, which for years has stood for pre-eminence in yacht building, is to have a new significance in future. It is to be applied to automobiles. Charles F. Herreshoff, the young scion of the famous old Bristol family, is to put a motor car on the market next year, a car totally of his own design, embodying the best features of all the well-established cars in the field.
(TimesMachine permalink: nyti.ms )./3alU0Nw - New York Times, The (January 31, 1932). "Dr. J.B. Herreshoff Chemist, 81, Dies – Past President of American Chemical Society – Family Noted as Yacht Builders – His Work Won Distinction First American to Receive the Perkin Medal – Invented Process for Making Sulphuric Acid". The New York Times (obituary: John Brown Francis Herreshoff; 1850–1932). Vol. 81, whole no. 27, 035. p. 29. Retrieved April 26, 2011.
Dr. John Brown Herreshoff, one of the leading metallurgical chemists of the United States, died at his home here today after an illness of three weeks. He was 81 years old ...
(TimesMachine permalink: nyti.ms )./3u73XWM
- St. Albans Daily Messenger (February 16, 1926). "Herreshoff Dead" (obituary; AP). St. Albans, Vermont: John Thayer Cushing (1887–1938), editor-in-chief. p. 2 (column 3). Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Newspapers.com. LCCN sn93063663. OCLC 11932116 (all editions).
- World, The (March 17, 1895). "They Build Fast Yachts – the Herreshoffs, of Bristol, Seem to Have Inherited Their Genius – Nat Designs for the Family – But the Suggestions of the Blind Brother John Are Invaluable". Vol. 35, whole no. 12, 262. New York. p. 10 (column 3, top). Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
Books, journals, magazines, and papers
- Bicknell, Williams Bicknell (1834–1925) (1920). "Lewis Herreshoff". The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations – Biographical. Vol. 4: Biographical. New York: The American Historical Society, Inc. pp. 324–330. LCCN 20009789. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books. (all 6 Vols. accessible via HathiTrust → link)
- Byron-Curtiss, Arthur Lester (1871–1959) (1897). The Life and Adventures of Nat Foster, Trapper and Hunter of the Adirondacs. Utica, New York: Thomas Jay Griffiths (1824–1908) (printer). pp. 245–252. Retrieved February 19, 2021 – via Internet Archive.
- Cutter, William Richard, A.M. (1847–1918) (compiler and ed.) (1913). "Herreshoff". New England Families – Genealogical and Memorial – A Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of Commonwealths and the Founding of a Nation. Vol. 1. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, Marion L'Mander Lewis (1863–1951), President. pp. 208–213. OCLC 144570203. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) (pdf via Library of Congress).
- Funk, Charles Earle (1938). "Herreshoff, Nathaniel G.". What's the Name, Please? A Guide to the Correct Pronunciation of Current Prominent Names. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 79. OCLC 579091780. Retrieved February 14, 2021 – via Google Books.
- George, Rosemary (2005) [2004]. Treading Grapes: Walking Through the Vineyards of Tuscany. Bantam Books. ISBN 0-5538-1500-8. OCLC 1008855113. Retrieved February 16, 2021 – via Google Books.
- "Herreshoff". Representative Men and Old Families of Rhode Island. Vol. 1. Chicago: J.H. Beers & Co. (John Hobart Beers; 1840–1915), publisher. 1908. pp. 613–617. Retrieved February 15, 2021 – via Internet Archive (index added).
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: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
- Herreshoff, Lewis (1844–1926) (August 1891). "Possibilities of the Steam Yacht". The North American Review. 153 (417): 172–180. ISSN 0029-2397. JSTOR 25102227. OCLC 5543846225. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books. (The North American Review is also accissable via the HathiTrust Digital Library).
- Herreshoff, Lewis (1844–1926) (August 1891). "The Evolution of the Yacht". The North American Review. 153 (419): 432–441. ISSN 0029-2397. JSTOR 25102260. OCLC 5543841099. Retrieved February 18, 2021 – via Google Books. (The North American Review is also accessible via the HathiTrust Digital Library).
- Florino, L. (July 25, 1972). "Parte Prima: Giurisprudenza Costituzionale Ecivile" [Part One: Civil Constitutional Jurisprudence]. Il Foro Italiano [The Italian Forum] (legal treatise). pp. 3035–3044. ISSN 0015-783X. JSTOR 23166410. Retrieved February 15, 2021 – via JSTOR (the text pertains to heirship for the purpose of inheritance, and, in doing so, mentions dates of marriages, births, divorces, and deaths of subjects in this article – in one case, it links Guido Borgianni to John B.F. Herreshoff; Il Foro Italiano was founded in 1876 by Enrico Scialoja)
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: postscript (link)
- Johnson, Edwin Rossiter, PhD, LLD (1840–1931), editor-in-chief; Brown, John Howard, managing editor (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Vol. 5 (of 10), "Habb—Izard". Boston: The Biographical Society (publisher); Plimpton Press (printer). Retrieved February 14, 2021 – via Google Books.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- "Herreshoff, Charles Frederick" (1809–1888)
- "Herreshoff, James Brown" (1834–1930) (photo)
- "Herreshoff, John Brown" (1841–1915)
- "Herreshoff, John Brown Francis" (1850–1932)
- "Herreshoff, Julian Lewis" (1854–1919)
- "Herreshoff, Nathaniel Greene" (1848–1938)
-
Entries (no page numbers):
- Marden, Orison Swett (1848–1924), ed. (1901). "Chapter 17 – Herreshoff, the Yacht Builder". How They Succeeded – Life Stories of Successful Men Told by Themselves. Boston: Lothrop Publishing Company (publisher), Daniel Lothrop (1831–1892), founder. pp. 276–303. Retrieved November 10, 2015 – via Internet Archive (University of California, Berkeley Libraries). OCLC 2533927 (all editions).
- Mystic Seaport Museum, Library, Manuscripts Collection 138 (n.d.). "L. Francis Herreshoff Collection". Mystic, Connecticut. OCLC 46971849. Retrieved April 26, 2011.
Lewis Francis Herreshoff (1890–1972), the son of Nathanael G. Herreshoff, was a naval architect, editor and author of numerous books and articles. As a young man, Mr. Herreshoff had the opportunity to work in each area of the Herreshoff Manufacturing Co. During World War I, he designed for the U. S. Navy, and he later worked for naval architect W. Starling Burgess. By 1926, he was self-employed, designing racing and cruising yachts, canoes, kayaks and other small craft. His racing yachts include a 1930 America's Cup contender ...
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Simpson, Richard Vernon (1935–2017) (2013) [2007]. Herreshoff Yachts: Seven Generations of Industrialists, Inventors and Ingenuity in Bristol (2nd printing). Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press. p. 16.
Nathanael Greene Herreshoff III offers the following: Captain Nat, a seventh child, was named after Revolutionary ...
OCLC 122701540 (all editions). ISBN 978-1-5962-9306-9, 1-5962-9306-3.