Allan Herschell Company

The Allan Herschell Company was a company that specialized in the creation of amusement rides, particularly carousels and roller coasters. The company manufactured portable machines that could be used by traveling carnival operators. It was started in 1915 in the town of North Tonawanda, just outside Buffalo, New York, USA.

Allan Herschell Company
TypePrivate company
IndustryAmusement ride manufacturing
Founded1915
Defunct1970
FateMerged with Chance Rides
Area served
Worldwide

History

Previous companies

Herschell, with James Armitage, created the Armitage Herschell Company in 1873. In 1883, his son William traveled to London to meet former Limonaire Frères employee Eugene de Kleist. Backed by Armitage Herschell, in 1888, de Kleist set up band-organ production in North Tonawanda, founding the North Tonawanda Barrel Organ Factory.[1] The company produced a range of barrel-organ based products, suited for all ranges of fairground attraction.

Armitage Herschell remained in operation until the early 1900s. The company carved many portable carousels, made simple in style. Surviving steam riding galleries are located in Mississippi and Maine. In 1901, Herschell left the company due to financial complications, thus allowing de Kliest to buy the pair out, and seek new investment from his association with Rudolph Wurlitzer.

Herschell created the Herschell Spillman Company with his in-laws, the Spillmans. Herschell Spillman started out creating and carving carousels in a traditional style, but later branching out to create larger park machines, such as elaborate carousels with many types of animals. Surviving carousels can be found in California, Michigan, Maryland, and Portland, Oregon's Herschell–Spillman Noah's Ark Carousel. The Herschell–Spillman Motor Company Complex at North Tonawanda was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.[2]

The company later dropped Herschell's name and was known as the Spillman Engineering Company. The company continued to make the same style of carousels, though later it focused more on horses with a few menagerie-styled machines. Surviving carousels can be seen in North Carolina and the Strong National Museum of Play in Rochester, New York.

Allan Herschell Company

The last company Herschell created was his own, competing with the Spillman Engineering Company, in 1915. Herschell specialized in horses with rigid poses and portable machines, which enabled them to be packed and shipped easily between towns. Herschell produced over 3,000 carved wooden carousels, which were shipped all over the United States and Canada, as well Mexico, South Africa, and India.

The factory, bought in 1915, is located on Thompson Street in North Tonawanda. It is one of the last factory complexes in the United States to contain the production of wooden carousels. The complex was expanded to meet the growing company's needs. The building has a large carving shop, a woodworking shop, a paint shop, a storage area, an upholstery shop, a machine shop, and a roundhouse where the carousels were assembled and tested.

Herschell did not create just carousel rides, but expanded to include rides made for children and adults. He thought up the concept for rides specialized for small children, called "Kiddieland". Twister, Hurricane, Flying Bobs, and the Sky Wheel were thrill rides that catered towards adults.

The company moved to Buffalo, New York, in the 1950s, and in 1970, it merged with rival amusement park company Chance Manufacturing of Wichita, Kansas.[3]

Herschell Carrousel Factory Museum

The Herschell Carrousel Factory Museum, at the original factory site on Thompson Street, opened to the general public in July 1983,[4] with a full operational carousel from 1916. The first floor of the factory has been opened up to provide exhibits and demonstrations. Different programs are offered, such as woodcarving of various skill levels, guided tours, and a summer lecture series. Special programs, such as the Youth Volunteer Program and Neighborhood Partners Program, are offered to young people and local elementary-school children.

Surviving Allan Herschell Company rides

Carousels

Year built Carousel Location Notes Ref.
1900 Bickleton Merry-Go-Round Cleveland Park, Cleveland, Washington Originally opened with Oaks Amusement Park, Portland, Oregon in 1905 and relocated to Bickleton in 1929
1912 Ocean City Handcarved Carousel Trimpers Rides, Ocean City, Maryland Listed on National Register of Historic Places Still in full operation[5]
1913 (c.) Carousel Lagoon, Farmington, Utah Listed on National Register of Historic Places; opened at Lagoon in 1918.[6]
1913Noah's Ark CarouselOaks Amusement Park, Portland, OregonListed on National Register of Historic Places[7]
1913Two-Row Portable Menagerie CarouselStory City, IowaListed on National Register of Historic Places.[8]
1913 Herschell-Spillman Carousel The Henry Ford, Dearborn, MI Original location unknown, operated in Spokane, WA from 1923-1961[9]
1913 (c.)Chavis Park Antique CarouselChavis Park, Raleigh, North Carolina[10]
1915 (c.)3-Abreast CarouselHood River, OregonFormerly at Chase Palm Park, Santa Barbara, California; relocated to Hood River in 2017. Listed on National Register of Historic Places in 1999.[11]
1916 #1 Special Carrousel Herschell Carrousel Factory Museum
1918Elaine Wilson CarouselStrong National Museum of Play, Rochester, New York
1919 "Little Beauty” Waterford, Maine Papoose Pond Family Campground and Cabins
1920Highland Park CarouselEndwell, New York
1920Ross Park CarouselBinghamton, New York
1920s (c.)Over-the-Jumps CarouselLittle Rock Zoo, Little Rock, Arkansas[12]
1920 (c.) Spillman Engineering 3-Abreast Carousel Eastridge Mall, San Jose, California Listed on National Register of Historic Places in 2000.[13]
1923Allan Herschell CarouselHydro Free Fair Park, Hydro, Oklahoma[14]
1923C. Fred Johnson Park CarouselJohnson City, New York
1924 Herschell-Spillman Carousel DelGrosso's Amusement Park, Tipton, PA Still in current operation
1925Cheyenne Mountain Zoo CarouselCheyenne Mountain Zoo, Colorado Springs, Colorado[15]
1925George F. Johnson Recreation Park CarouselBinghamton, New York
1928 Grand Rapids Public Museum Grand Rapids, Michigan The Carousel was but in place when the museum was built in 1994.
1929West Endicott Park CarouselEndicott, New York
1930 (c.)Antique carouselPrivate residence, Sugar Grove, PennsylvaniaOwned by Diane and Louis Enos.
1930 (c.)Allan Herschell CarouselPrivate residence, Merritt Island, FloridaOriginally installed at Coney Island from its construction until 1965. Relocated to Baltimore, Maryland before being used as a traveling carousel.[16][17]
1934George W. Johnson Park CarouselEndicott, New York
1947Allan Herschell CarouselHarper Motors, Eureka, CaliforniaPurchased by dealership in 1991[18][19]
1947Allan Herschell CarouselFunland (Idaho Falls), Idaho Falls, ID
1947Smithsonian CarouselNational Mall, Washington, D.C.[20]
1949Allan Herschell CarouselBotanica, The Wichita Gardens, Wichita, Kansas
1949 Carousel Crandon Park, Key Biscayne, Florida Was placed into storage in 1972 and later restored. [21]
1950 Allan Herschell Carousel Desert Breeze Railroad still operating
1950Scottsdale Charro CarouselMcCormick-Stillman Railroad Park, Scottsdale, ArizonaFormerly owned by Benson's Wild Animal Farm in Hudson, New Hampshire.[22][23]
1950 (c.)Stewart Park CarouselStewart Park, Ithaca, New York[17]
1951Herschell 3-Row CarouselChicago, IllinoisFormerly located at Catskill Game Farm in Catskill, New York from 1951 until 2006.[24]
1957Herschell 3-Row Travelling CarouselHyannis, MassachusettsLocated at Wackenhammer's Arcade STEAMuseum on Main Street since 1996[25]

Trains

S-24 "Iron Horse" 24" gauge train at Van Saun County Park in Paramus, New Jersey
  • G-12 12 in (305 mm) gauge miniature train[26]
  • G-16 16 in (406 mm) gauge miniature train[26]
  • S-16 "1865" 16 in (406 mm) gauge miniature train[26]
  • S-24 "Iron Horse" 2 ft (610 mm) gauge miniature train[26]

Other rides


List of roller coasters


As of 2019, Allan Herschell Company has built 185 roller coasters around the world.[29]

NameModelParkCountryOpenedStatusRef
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFrasier's FrontierUnited States United StatesUnknownClosed[30]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDeadwoodUnited States United StatesUnknownIn Storage[31]
Mite MouseWild Mouse / Mite MouseDispensa's Kiddie KingdomUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[32]
Mite MouseWild Mouse / Mite MouseOcean Beach ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[33]
Miller's Gold MineWild Mouse / Mite MouseConey Island
Jolly Roger Amusement Park
United States United StatesUnknown
1987 to 1989
Removed[34]
[35]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseForest ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[36]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseJack and Jill Amusement ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[37]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseJulia Davis Fun DepotUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[38]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseFuntownUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[39]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseSauzer's KiddielandUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[40]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseFun TownUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[41]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MousePlayland ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[42]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseFair ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[43]
Little D
Formerly Bunny Rabbit
Formerly Roller Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperIsland in Pigeon Forge
Seabreeze Amusement Park
Enchanted Forest Water Safari
United States United StatesUnknown
1985 to 1996
1965 to 1970
Removed[44]
[45]
[46]
Little Dipper
Formerly Safari Kiddie Coaster
Formerly Kiddie Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperBell's Kiddieland
Fun Spot
Adventureland Amusement Park
United States United StatesNever opened
2002 to 2008
Unknown
Removed[47]
[48]
[49]
Little Rickies Little TwisterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperOld Indiana Fun-n-Water Park
Six Flags New England
United States United StatesUnknown
1978 to 1999
Removed[50]
[51]
Kiddie CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperStricker's GroveUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[52]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperChippewa Lake ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownClosed[53]
L'll DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperTinkertown Family Fun ParkCanada CanadaUnknownRemoved[54]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperComo TownUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[55]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperAdventurelandUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[56]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFuntownUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[57]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSauzer's KiddielandUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[58]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddieland Amusement ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[59]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFun TownUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[60]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFun Town at Micke GroveUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[61]
Kiddie CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWild Waves Theme & Water ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[62]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPeony ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[63]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperBell's Amusement ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[64]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWillow ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[65]
Children's Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperHoliday WorldUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[66]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFire Mountain AmusementsUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[67]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWild West WorldUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[68]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPlayland ParkCanada CanadaUnknownRemoved[69]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperExcelsior Amusement ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[70]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperHamel's ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[71]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperBoblo IslandCanada CanadaUnknownRemoved[72]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDealing's RidesUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[73]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLakeview ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[74]
Comet Jr.Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddieland Amusement ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[75]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPlumbers and Steamfitters Local Union 157United States United StatesUnknownRemoved[76]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDispensa's Kiddie KingdomUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[77]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPlaylandCanada CanadaUnknownRemoved[78]
UnknownUnknownLong Beach ResortUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[79]
Roller CoasterUnknownCountry Fair Entertainment ParkUnited States United StatesUnknownRemoved[80]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperEnchanted IslandUnited States United States1946Removed[81]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperCarter Lake KiddielandUnited States United States1949Removed[82]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperConneaut Lake ParkUnited States United States1950Operating[83]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddie Park Of San AntonioUnited States United States1950Removed[84]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperIndiana BeachUnited States United States1950Removed[85]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDandiLion ParkUnited States United States1950Removed[86]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDelGrosso's Amusement ParkUnited States United States1950Removed[87]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddieland ParkUnited States United States1950Removed[88]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFairgrounds ParkUnited States United States1950Removed[89]
Kiddie KoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperJoyland ParkUnited States United States1950Removed[90]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperAirway Drive-inUnited States United States1950Removed[91]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperUncle Ben's KiddylandUnited States United States1950Removed[92]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperBel-Air KiddylandUnited States United States1951Removed[93]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKaty Road KiddielandUnited States United States1951Removed[94]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPacific Ocean ParkUnited States United States1951Removed[95]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperNew Liberty ParkUnited States United States1951Removed[96]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPlayland ParkUnited States United States1951Removed[97]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperMemphis Kiddie ParkUnited States United States1952Operating[98]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperQuassy Amusement ParkUnited States United States1952Operating[99]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddie LandUnited States United States1952Removed[100]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperJoyland Amusement ParkUnited States United States1952Removed[101]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperStreamland ParkUnited States United States1952Removed[102]
Little Fire BallKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddie ParkUnited States United States1953Operating[103]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddie PlaylandUnited States United States1954Removed[104]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperHuron KiddielandUnited States United States1954Removed[105]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperHoliday HillUnited States United States1955Removed[106]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperAhern's PlaylandUnited States United States1955Removed[107]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperMidway ParkUnited States United States1956Operating[108]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSeven Peaks Water Park DunelandUnited States United States1956Removed[109]
Little Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLagoonUnited States United States1956Removed[110]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSuburban ParkUnited States United States1957Removed[111]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperAirport KiddielandUnited States United States1957Removed[112]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSwatara ParkUnited States United States1957Removed[113]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperReynolds ParkUnited States United States1957Removed[114]
BobsledKiddie Coaster / Little DipperVillageUnited States United States1957Removed[115]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperTwin Fiar KiddielandUnited States United States1957Removed[116]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPlayland ParkUnited States United States1957Removed[117]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPlaytown ParkUnited States United States1957Removed[118]
Wild MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseRiverside ParkUnited States United States1958Removed[119]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSpacelandUnited States United States1958Removed[120]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDoodle-Bug ParkUnited States United States1958Removed[121]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWedgewood Village Amusement ParkUnited States United States1958Removed[122]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseFrontier CityUnited States United States1959Removed[123]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseQueens ParkUnited States United States1959Removed[124]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseChain of Rocks Amusement ParkUnited States United States1959Removed[125]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseAlabama State FairgroundsUnited States United States1959Removed[126]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseOaks Amusement ParkUnited States United States1959Removed[127]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSouth Gate KiddielandUnited States United States1959Removed[128]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLake WinnepesaukahUnited States United States1959Removed[129]
Mite MouseWild Mouse / Mite MouseSmiley's HappylandUnited States United States1960Removed[130]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseComo TownUnited States United States1960Removed[131]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseMarshall Hall ParkUnited States United States1960Removed[132]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseLake WinnepesaukahUnited States United States1960Removed[133]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddieland ParkUnited States United States1960Removed[134]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperJolly Cholly's FunlandUnited States United States1960Removed[135]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSeaway KiddielandUnited States United States1960Removed[136]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLake George Action ParkUnited States United States1960Removed[137]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDizzylandUnited States United States1960Removed[138]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDoling ParkUnited States United States1960Removed[139]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddielandUnited States United States1960Removed[140]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperPeppermint ParkUnited States United States1960Removed[141]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWonderland Amusement ParkUnited States United States1960Removed[142]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddielandUnited States United States1960Removed[143]
Cucaracha
Formerly Sidewinder
Wild Mouse / Mad MouseSix Flags Over TexasUnited States United States1961Removed[144]
SwoseWild Mouse / Mad MouseFuntown PierUnited States United States1961Removed[145]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFunland ParkUnited States United States1961Removed[146]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperIndian Nations ParkUnited States United States1961Removed[147]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperChico KiddielandPuerto Rico Puerto Rico1961Removed[148]
Astro-rideWild Mouse / Mad MouseFreedomland U.S.A.United States United States1962Removed[149]
BobsledKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSkyPark at Santa's VillageUnited States United States1962Removed[150]
Flower Power
Formerly Gila Monster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperLegend CityUnited States United States1963Removed[151]
Ratón LocoWild Mouse / Monster MouseLa Feria Chapultepec MágicoMexico Mexico1964Removed[152]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseCliff's Amusement Park
Magic Mesa Fun Park
United States United States1964
Unknown
Removed[153]
[154]
Kiddie Coaster
Formerly Super Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperVollmar's Park
Cedar Point
United States United States1964
1952 to 1964
Removed[155]
[156]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFantasy Forest at the Flushing Meadows CarouselUnited States United States1964Removed[157]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MousePlayland ParkUnited States United States1965Removed[158]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperKiddielandUnited States United States1966Removed[159]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSaratoga ResortUnited States United States1966Removed[160]
Monster Mouse
Formerly Gila Monster
Wild Mouse / Monster MouseLegend City
Pacific Ocean Park
United States United States1968
1964 to 1967
Removed[161]
[162]
Frustratin' FlyerWild Mouse / Monster MouseDogpatch USAUnited States United States1968Removed[163]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLakeview ParkUnited States United States1969Removed[164]
Monster MouseWild/Mouse / Monster MouseSix Gun TerritoryUnited States United States1970Removed[165]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSandy Lake Amusement ParkUnited States United States1971Removed[166]
Silly Serpent
Formerly Funicular
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperWorlds of FunUnited States United States1973Removed[167]
Rockin' Roller
Formerly Acme Gravity Powered Roller Ride
Formerly Rock Candy Express
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperSix Flags St. LouisUnited States United States1975Removed[168]
Mild Thing
Formerly Kiddie Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperValleyfairUnited States United States1976Removed[169]
Gulf CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSix Flags Great AmericaUnited States United States1976Removed[170]
Gulf CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperCalifornia's Great AmericaUnited States United States1976Removed[171]
Das KätzchenKiddie Coaster / Little DipperBusch Gardens WilliamsburgUnited States United States1976Removed[172]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseOaks Amusement Park
Playland
United States United States1977
Unknown
Removed[173]
[174]
Mini Rock 'N' Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperOpryland USAUnited States United States1977Removed[175]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperCrystal Beach ParkCanada Canada1977Removed[176]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLeonardtown Volunteer Fire DepartmentUnited States United States1979Removed[177]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseRocky Glen ParkUnited States United States1982Removed[178]
Mad Mouse
Formerly Monster
Formerly Monster Mouse
Wild Mouse / Monster MouseQuassy Amusement Park
Playland Park
United States United States1982
1967 to 1981
Removed[179]
[180]
Wild MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseBertrand Island Amusement ParkUnited States United States1983Removed[181]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseFantasy Farm Amusement ParkUnited States United States1984Removed[182]
Roller Coaster
Formerly Jr. Roller Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperMagic Forest Park
Canobie Lake Park
United States United States1985
1970 to 1984
Removed[183]
[184]
Magic DragonKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLowry Park ZooUnited States United States1987Removed[185]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperParque EmeMexico Mexico1989Operating[186]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperTuscora ParkUnited States United States1990Operating[187]
Steel First
Formerly Little Laser
Formerly Snowball Express
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperDorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom
Santa's Village AZoosment Park
United States United States1990
Unknown
Removed[188]
[189]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWillow Mill ParkUnited States United States1990Removed[190]
Wild KittyKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFrontier CityUnited States United States1991Removed[191]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperGreeley County FairgroundsUnited States United States1991Operating[192]
SafariKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSheridan County FairgroundsUnited States United States1991Operating[193]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperWallace County FairgroundsUnited States United States1991Operating[194]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseJ's Amusement ParkUnited States United States1991Removed[195]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFunland ParkUnited States United States1991Removed[196]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLittle AmerrickaUnited States United States1993Operating[197]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseLittle Amerricka
Seven Peaks Water Park Duneland
United States United States1993
Unknown
Operating[198]
[199]
Little LeaperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperLakemont ParkUnited States United States1993Operating[200]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseLakemont Park
White Swan Park
United States United States1993
1965 to 1989
Removed[201]
[202]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperFunland Amusement ParkUnited States United States1993Removed[203]
Cornstalk Load Goldmine - Runaway Mine CarsKiddie Coaster / Little DipperStage Coach Stop USAUnited States United States1993Removed[204]
Mini Ha HaKiddie Coaster / Little DipperColumbian ParkUnited States United States1996Removed[205]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperCool WorldUnited States United States1997Removed[206]
UnknownKiddie Coaster / Little DipperDeer Forest Fun ParkUnited States United States1998Removed[207]
Mad MouseWild Mouse / Mad MouseDownunderlandAustralia Australia1999Removed[208]
Kiddie CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperSherman's Amusement ParkUnited States United States2001Removed[209]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperCarousel Village at Indian Walk
Dandy's Frontier
United States United States2001
Unknown
Removed[210]
[211]
Monster Mouse
Formerly Big Cheese
Formerly Monster Mouse
Formerly Big Mouse
Formerly Mad Mouse
Wild Mouse / Monster MouseTinkertown Family Fun Park
Western Playland
Canada Canada2003
1960 to 1998
Removed[212]
[213]
Mine TrainKiddie Coaster / Little DipperArcadasDominican Republic Dominican Republic2003Removed[214]
Motor World ExpressKiddie Coaster / Little DipperMotor WorldUnited States United States2005Removed[215]
Swing's Safari Express
Formerly Roller Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperShining Waters Family Fun Park
Burlington Amusement Park
Canada Canada2007
1960 to 2005
Removed[216]
[217]
Kiddie Coaster
Formerly Junior Roller Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperDeer Forest Fun Park
Jubilee Park
United States United States2007
1977 to 2004
Removed[218]
[219]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperAmusement Park Drive In
Family Funland
United States United States2009
2001 to 2005
Closed[220]
[221]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseAmusement Park Drive In
Family Funland
United States United States2009
2001 to 2005
Closed[222]
[223]
Run Away Mine Cars
Formerly Chicken Express
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperOnesti's Wild West Town
High Hopes Orchard
Bayville Adventure Park
United States United States2010
2002 to 2005
2000 to 2001
Operating[224]
[225]
[226]
Monster MouseWild Mouse / Monster MouseParque Acuatico Rey Park
Washington State Fair
Ecuador Ecuador2011
1990 to 2010
Closed[227]
[228]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperBlue Mountain Go KartsCanada Canada2012Removed[229]
Wild Kitty
Formerly Cactus Coaster
Formerly Tombstone Tumbler
Formerly Great Chase
Formerly Wild Kitten
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperFrontier City
Elitch Gardens
United States United States2013
1995 to 2012
Removed[230]
[231]
RangeKiddie Coaster / Little DipperYesterLand FarmUnited States United States2013Operating[232]
Western TrainKiddie Coaster / Little DipperL'ile Aux EnfantsFrance France2013Removed[233]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperHuck Finn's Playland
Hoffman's Playland
United States United States2015
1960 to 2014
Operating[234]
[235]
Lil Dipper Roller Coaster
Formerly Little Dipper
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperSluggers & Putters
LeSourdsville Lake Amusement Park
United States United States2015
Unknown
Operating[236]
[237]
Roller Coaster
Formerly Kiddie Roller Coaster
Kiddie Coaster / Little DipperHoward's Apples Farm Market
Dover Lake Waterpark
United States United States2016
1994 to 2005
Operating[238]
[239]
Little DipperKiddie Coaster / Little DipperCedar Valley's Wild Frontier Fun Park
Holland Speedway
Long Point Park,Geneseo, NY on west side of Conesus Lake
United States United States2017
1991 to 2016
1950 to 1990
Operating[240]
[241]
[242]
Wild Mousse
Formerly Mad Mouse
Wild Mouse / Mad MouseArnolds Park
Joyland Amusement Park
Bell's Amusement Park
United States United States2019
1976 to 2018
1959 to Unknown
Operating[243]
[244]
[245]
Barnyard Coaster
Formerly Renegade
Formerly L'il Renegade
Kiddie Coaster / Little Dipper4D Farm
Southern Adventures
Sertoma Playland
United States United States2019
1999
Unknown
Operating[246]
[247]
[248]
Roller CoasterKiddie Coaster / Little DipperNorton County FairUnited States United States2021Operating[249]

References

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  2. "National Register of Historic Places Listings". Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 6/17/13 through 6/21/13. National Park Service. 2013-06-28.
  3. Chance, Harold (2004). The Book of Chance. Wichita, Kansas: Wichita Press. p. 31. ISBN 0-9649065-0-3.
  4. "The Museum - Herschell Carrousel Factory Museum". carrouselmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 2015-06-29.
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  6. Utah MPS Lagoon Carousel. File Unit: National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Utah, 1964 - 2013. National Park Service. 2012. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
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  8. James E. Jacobsen. "Herschel-Spillman Two-Row Portable Menagerie Carousel". National Park Service. Retrieved February 6, 2017. with photos
  9. "Herschell-Spillman Carousel - The Henry Ford". www.thehenryford.org. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
  10. "Chavis Park Carousel". Raleigh Historic District. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  11. Skinner, Jean (July 25, 1999). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Allan Herschell 3-Abreast Carousel". National Park Service. Retrieved January 23, 2014. Accompanied by photos.
  12. "NRHP nomination for Herschell-Spillman Carousel" (PDF). Arkansas Preservation. Retrieved December 3, 2015.
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  14. "Hydro Free Fair". Retrieved August 24, 2018.
  15. "Cheyenne Mountain Zoo's Historic Carousel". Retrieved March 21, 2017.
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  17. "Index of North American Carousels". National Carousel Association. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  18. "Harper Motors is a Ford, Kia dealer selling new and used cars in Eureka, CA". www.harpermotors.com.
  19. "National Carousel Association - Census of North American Carousels". carousels.org.
  20. Toda, Mitch (April 11, 2013). "A Favorite - The Smithsonian Carousel". Smithsonian Institution Archives. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  21. "- Miami-Dade County". www.miamidade.gov. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
  22. "McCormick-Stillman Railroad Park - Scottsdale Charro Carousel". Retrieved April 19, 2014.
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  24. "Herschell 3-Row From Catskill Farm". Antique Carousels. Archived from the original on 2018-03-30. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  25. "Herschell from Catskill Game Farm – SOLD". Antique Carousels. Archived from the original on March 30, 2018. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  26. Sayre, Dave. "Iron Horse, The Allan Herschell S-24 train". www.arizonaandpacificrr.com.
  27. "Operating Classic Amusement Park Rides". National Amusement Park Historical Association. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  28. "An Alan Herschell Looper still operating at Knobels, USA – Amusement Ride Extravaganza". Retrieved 2022-09-23.
  29. Allan Herschell Company - rcdb.com
  30. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Frasier's Frontier)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  31. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Deadwood)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  32. Marden, Duane. "Mite Mouse  (Dispensa's Kiddie Kingdom)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  33. Marden, Duane. "Mite Mouse  (Ocean Beach Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  34. Marden, Duane. "Miller's Gold Mine  (Coney Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  35. Marden, Duane. "Miller's Gold Mine  (Jolly Roger Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  36. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Forest Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  37. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Jack and Jill Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  38. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Julia Davis Fun Depot)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  39. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Funtown)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  40. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Sauzer's Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  41. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Fun Town)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  42. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Playland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  43. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Fair Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  44. Marden, Duane. "Little D  (Island in Pigeon Forge)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  45. Marden, Duane. "Bunny Rabbit  (Seabreeze Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  46. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Enchanted Forest Water Safari)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  47. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Bell's Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  48. Marden, Duane. "Safari Kiddie Coaster  (Fun Spot)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  49. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Coaster  (Adventureland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  50. Marden, Duane. "Little Rickies Little Twister  (Old Indiana Fun-n-Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  51. Marden, Duane. "Little Rickies Little Twister  (Six Flags New England)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  52. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Coaster  (Stricker's Grove)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  53. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Chippewa Lake Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  54. Marden, Duane. "L'll Dipper  (Tinkertown Family Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  55. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Como Town)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  56. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Adventureland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  57. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Funtown)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  58. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Sauzer's Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  59. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Kiddieland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  60. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Fun Town)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  61. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Fun Town at Micke Grove)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  62. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Coaster  (Wild Waves Theme & Water Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  63. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Peony Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  64. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Bell's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  65. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Willow Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  66. Marden, Duane. "Children's Roller Coaster  (Holiday World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  67. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Fire Mountain Amusements)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  68. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Wild West World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  69. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Playland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  70. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Excelsior Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  71. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Hamel's Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  72. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Boblo Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  73. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Dealing's Rides)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  74. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Lakeview Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  75. Marden, Duane. "Comet Jr.  (Kiddieland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  76. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Plumbers and Steamfitters Local Union 157)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  77. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Dispensa's Kiddie Kingdom)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  78. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  79. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Long Beach Resort)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  80. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Country Fair Entertainment Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  81. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Enchanted Island)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  82. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Carter Lake Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  83. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Conneaut Lake Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  84. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Kiddie Park Of San Antonio)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  85. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Indiana Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  86. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (DandiLion Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  87. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (DelGrosso's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  88. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Kiddieland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  89. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Fairgrounds Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  90. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Koaster  (Joyland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  91. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Airway Drive-in)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  92. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Uncle Ben's Kiddyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  93. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Bel-Air Kiddyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  94. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Katy Road Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  95. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Pacific Ocean Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  96. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (New Liberty Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  97. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Playland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  98. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Memphis Kiddie Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  99. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Quassy Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  100. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Kiddie Land)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  101. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Joyland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  102. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Streamland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  103. Marden, Duane. "Little Fire Ball  (Kiddie Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  104. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Kiddie Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  105. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Huron Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  106. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Holiday Hill)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  107. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Ahern's Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  108. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Midway Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  109. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Seven Peaks Water Park Duneland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  110. Marden, Duane. "Little Roller Coaster  (Lagoon)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  111. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Suburban Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  112. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Airport Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  113. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Swatara Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  114. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Reynolds Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  115. Marden, Duane. "Bobsled  (Village)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  116. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Twin Fair Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  117. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Playland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  118. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Playtown Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  119. Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Riverside Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  120. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Spaceland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  121. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Doodle-Bug Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  122. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Wedgewood Village Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  123. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Frontier City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  124. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Queens Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  125. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Chain of Rocks Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  126. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Alabama State Fairgrounds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  127. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Oaks Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  128. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (South Gate Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  129. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Lake Winnepesaukah)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  130. Marden, Duane. "Mite Mouse  (Smiley's Happyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  131. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Como Town)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  132. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Marshall Hall Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  133. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Lake Winnepesaukah)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  134. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Kiddieland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  135. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Jolly Cholly's Funland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  136. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Seaway Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  137. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Lake George Action Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  138. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Dizzyland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  139. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Doling Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  140. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  141. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Peppermint Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  142. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Wonderland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  143. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  144. Marden, Duane. "Cucaracha  (Six Flags Over Texas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  145. Marden, Duane. "Swose  (Funtown Pier)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  146. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Funland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  147. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Indian Nations Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  148. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Chico Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  149. Marden, Duane. "Astro-ride  (Freedom Land USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  150. Marden, Duane. "Bobsled  (SkyPark at Santa's Village)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  151. Marden, Duane. "Flower Power  (Legend City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  152. Marden, Duane. "Ratón Loco  (La Feria Chapultepec Mágico)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  153. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Cliff's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  154. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Magic Mesa Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  155. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Coaster  (Vollmar's Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  156. Marden, Duane. "Super Coaster  (Cedar Point)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  157. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Fantasy Forest at the Flushing Meadows Carousel)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  158. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Playland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  159. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Kiddieland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  160. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Saratoga Resort)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  161. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Legend City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  162. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Pacific Ocean Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  163. Marden, Duane. "Frustratin' Flyer  (Dogpatch USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  164. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Lakeview Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  165. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Six Gun Territory)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  166. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Sandy Lake Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  167. Marden, Duane. "Silly Serpent  (Worlds of Fun)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  168. Marden, Duane. "Rockin' Roller  (Six Flags St. Louis)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  169. Marden, Duane. "Mild Thing  (Valleyfair)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  170. Marden, Duane. "Gulf Coaster  (Six Flags Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  171. Marden, Duane. "Gulf Coaster  (California's Great America)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  172. Marden, Duane. "Das Kätzchen  (Busch Gardens Williamsburg)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  173. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Oaks Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  174. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  175. Marden, Duane. "Mini Rock 'N' Roller Coaster  (Opryland USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  176. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Crystal Beach)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  177. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Leonardtown Volunteer Fire Department)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  178. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Rocky Glen Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  179. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Quassy Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  180. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Playland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  181. Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Bertrand Island Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  182. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Fantasy Farm Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  183. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Magic Forest Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  184. Marden, Duane. "Jr. Roller Coaster  (Canobie Lake Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  185. Marden, Duane. "Magic Dragon  (Lowry Park Zoo)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  186. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Parque Eme)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  187. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Tuscora Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  188. Marden, Duane. "Steel First  (Dorney Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  189. Marden, Duane. "Snowball Express  (Santa's Village AZoosment Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  190. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Willow Mill Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  191. Marden, Duane. "Wild Kitty  (Frontier City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  192. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Greeley County Fairgrounds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  193. Marden, Duane. "Safari  (Sheridan County Fairgrounds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  194. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Wallace County Fairgrounds)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  195. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (J's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  196. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Funland Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  197. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Little Amerricka)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  198. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Little Amerricka)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  199. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Seven Peaks Water Park Duneland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  200. Marden, Duane. "Little Leaper  (Lakemont Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  201. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Lakemont Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  202. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (White Swan Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  203. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Funland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  204. Marden, Duane. "Cornstalk Load Goldmine - Runaway Mine Cars  (Stage Coach Stop USA)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  205. Marden, Duane. "Mini Ha Ha  (Columbian Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  206. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Cool World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  207. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Deer Forest Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  208. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Downunderland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  209. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Coaster  (Sherman's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  210. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Carousel Village at Indian Walk)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  211. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Dandy's Frontier)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  212. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Tinkertown Family Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  213. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Western Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  214. Marden, Duane. "Mine Train  (Arcadas)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  215. Marden, Duane. "Motor World Express  (Motor World)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  216. Marden, Duane. "Swing's Safari Express  (Shining Waters Family Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  217. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Burlington Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  218. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Coaster  (Deer Forest Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  219. Marden, Duane. "Junior Roller Coaster  (Jubilee Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  220. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Amusement Park Drive In)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  221. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Family Funland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  222. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Amusement Park Drive In)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  223. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Family Funland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  224. Marden, Duane. "Run Away Mine Cars  (Onesti's Wild West Town)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  225. Marden, Duane. "Chicken Express  (High Hopes Orchard)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  226. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Bayville Adventure Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  227. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Parque Acuatico Rey Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  228. Marden, Duane. "Monster Mouse  (Washington State Fair)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  229. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Blue Mountain Go Karts)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  230. Marden, Duane. "Wild Kitty  (Frontier City)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  231. Marden, Duane. "Cactus Coaster  (Elitch Gardens)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  232. Marden, Duane. "Range  (YesterLand Farm)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  233. Marden, Duane. "Western Train  (L'ile Aux Enfants)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  234. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Huck Finn's Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  235. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Hoffman's Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  236. Marden, Duane. "Lil Dipper Roller Coaster  (Sluggers & Putters)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  237. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (LeSourdsville Lake Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  238. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Howard's Apples Farm Market)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  239. Marden, Duane. "Kiddie Roller Coaster  (Dover Lake Waterpark)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  240. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Cedar Valley's Wild Frontier Fun Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  241. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Holland Speedway)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  242. Marden, Duane. "Little Dipper  (Long Point Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  243. Marden, Duane. "Wild Mouse  (Arnolds Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  244. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Joyland Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  245. Marden, Duane. "Mad Mouse  (Bell's Amusement Park)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  246. Marden, Duane. "Barnyard Coaster  (4D Farm)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  247. Marden, Duane. "Renegade  (Southern Adventures)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  248. Marden, Duane. "Unknown  (Sertoma Playland)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  249. Marden, Duane. "Roller Coaster  (Norton County Fair)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
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