Heves County
Heves county (Hungarian: Heves vármegye, pronounced [ˈhɛvɛʃ]) lies in northern Hungary, between the right bank of the river Tisza and the Mátra and Bükk mountains. It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Pest, Nógrád, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok. Eger is the county seat.
Heves County
Heves vármegye | |
---|---|
| |
Country | Hungary |
Region | Northern Hungary |
County seat | Eger |
Districts | |
Government | |
• President of the General Assembly | Róbert Szabó (Fidesz-KDNP) |
Area | |
• Total | 3,637.21 km2 (1,404.33 sq mi) |
• Rank | 16th in Hungary |
Population (2018) | |
• Total | 295,792[1] |
• Rank | 14th in Hungary |
Postal code | 300x – 304x, 32xx – 33xx |
Area code(s) | (+36) 36, 37 |
ISO 3166 code | HU-HE |
Website | hevesmegye |
Tourist sights
- Lake Tisza
- Bükk National Park
- Bélapátfalva, abbey
- Castle and City of Eger
- Erdőtelek Arboretum
- Feldebrő, 11th century Romanesque church
- Gyöngyös, Mátra Museum
- Hatvan, Grassalkovich mansion
- Kisnána castle
- Noszvaj, De la Motte mansion
- Parád
- Sirok castle
- Szilvásvárad, Szalajka Valley
- Szarvaskő, castle ruins
Geography
Heves county is a geographically diverse area; its northern part is mountainous (the Mátra and Bükk are the two highest mountain ranges in Hungary), while at south it includes a part of the Great Hungarian Plain. From south it is bordered by Lake Tisza, the largest artificial lake in Hungary. The average temperature is between 8 and 10 °C (higher on the southern parts of the county).
Lowest point
- Kisköre (86 m.)
History
The county was a primary target for the Ottoman Empire during the Ottoman-Hungarian Wars where the Siege of Eger took place.
Demographics
In 2015, it had a population of 301,296 and the population density was 83/km².
Year | County population[2] | Change |
---|---|---|
1949 | 316,273 | n/a |
1960 | 347,856 | 9.99% |
1970 | 340,146 | -2.22% |
1980 | 350,360 (record) | 3.00% |
1990 | 334,408 | -4.55% |
2001 | 325,727 | -2.60% |
2011 | 308,882 | -5.17% |
2015 | 301,296 | -2.51% |
2018 | 295,792 | -1.86% |
Ethnicity
Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 19,000), Germans (1,000) Slovaks (500) and Romanians (500).
Total population (2011 census): 308,882
Ethnic groups (2011 census):[3]
Identified themselves: 279,714 persons:
- Hungarians: 257,659 (92.12%)
- Gypsies: 19,312 (6.90%)
- Others and indefinable: 2,743 (0.98%)
Approx. 43,000 persons in Heves County did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.
Religion
Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:[4]
- Catholic – 162,014 (Roman Catholic – 160,885; Greek Catholic – 1,098);
- Reformed – 14,729;
- Evangelical – 1,084;
- Other religions – 4,894;
- Non-religious – 43,193;
- Atheism – 3,298;
- Undeclared – 79,670.
Regional structure
№ | English and Hungarian names |
Area (km²) |
Population (2011) |
Density (pop./km²) |
Seat | № of municipalities |
1 | Bélapátfalva District Bélapátfalvai járás |
180.89 | 8,978 | 50 | Bélapátfalva | 8 |
2 | Eger District Egri járás |
602.05 | 87,939 | 146 | Eger | 22 |
3 | Füzesabony District Füzesabonyi járás |
578.55 | 30,416 | 53 | Füzesabony | 16 |
4 | Gyöngyös District Gyöngyösi járás |
750.78 | 73,834 | 98 | Gyöngyös | 25 |
5 | Hatvan District Hatvani járás |
352.16 | 51,246 | 146 | Hatvan | 13 |
6 | Heves District Hevesi járás |
697.68 | 35,036 | 50 | Heves (town) | 17 |
7 | Pétervására District Pétervásárai járás |
475.07 | 21,433 | 45 | Pétervására | 20 |
Heves County | 3,637.25 | 308,882 | 85 | Eger | 121 |
---|
Politics
County Assembly
The Heves County Council, elected at the 2019 local government elections, is made up of 15 counselors,[5] with the following party composition:
Party | Seats | Current County Assembly | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fidesz-KDNP | 9 | ||||||||||
Opposition coalition[lower-alpha 1] | 6 |
Members of the National Assembly
The following members elected of the National Assembly during the 2022 parliamentary election:[7]
Constituency | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Heves County 1st constituency | Gábor Pajtók | Fidesz–KDNP | |
Heves County 2nd constituency | László Horváth | Fidesz–KDNP | |
Heves County 3rd constituency | Zsolt Szabó | Fidesz–KDNP |
Municipalities
Heves County has 1 urban county, 10 towns, 3 large villages and 107 villages.
- City with county rights
(ordered by population, as of 2011 census)
- Eger (56,569) – county seat
- Towns
- Gyöngyös (31,421)
- Hatvan (20,519)
- Heves (10,753)
- Füzesabony (7,880)
- Lőrinci (5,831)
- Verpelét (3,786)
- Bélapátfalva (3,092)
- Kisköre (2,869)
- Gyöngyöspata (2,586)
- Pétervására (2,326)
- Large villages
- Villages
- Abasár
- Adács
- Aldebrő
- Andornaktálya
- Apc
- Atkár
- Átány
- Balaton
- Bátor
- Bekölce
- Besenyőtelek
- Boconád
- Bodony
- Boldog
- Bükkszék
- Bükkszenterzsébet
- Bükkszentmárton
- Csány
- Demjén
- Detk
- Domoszló
- Dormánd
- Ecséd
- Egerbakta
- Egerbocs
- Egercsehi
- Egerfarmos
- Egerszalók
- Egerszólát
- Erdőkövesd
- Erdőtelek
- Erk
- Fedémes
- Feldebrő
- Felsőtárkány
- Gyöngyöshalász
- Gyöngyösoroszi
- Gyöngyössolymos
- Gyöngyöstarján
- Halmajugra
- Heréd
- Hevesaranyos
- Hevesvezekény
- Hort
- Istenmezeje
- Ivád
- Karácsond
- Kápolna
- Kerecsend
- Kisfüzes
- Kisnána
- Kompolt
- Kömlő
- Ludas
- Maklár
- Markaz
- Mátraballa
- Mátraderecske
- Mátraszentimre
- Mezőszemere
- Mezőtárkány
- Mikófalva
- Mónosbél
- Nagyfüged
- Nagykökényes
- Nagyréde
- Nagytálya
- Nagyút
- Nagyvisnyó
- Noszvaj
- Novaj
- Ostoros
- Parádsasvár
- Pálosvörösmart
- Petőfibánya
- Pély
- Poroszló
- Rózsaszentmárton
- Sarud
- Sirok
- Szajla
- Szarvaskő
- Szentdomonkos
- Szihalom
- Szilvásvárad
- Szúcs
- Szűcsi
- Tarnabod
- Tarnalelesz
- Tarnaméra
- Tarnaörs
- Tarnaszentmária
- Tarnaszentmiklós
- Tarnazsadány
- Tenk
- Terpes
- Tiszanána
- Tófalu
- Újlőrincfalva
- Vámosgyörk
- Váraszó
- Vécs
- Visonta
- Visznek
- Zagyvaszántó
- Zaránk
Gallery
- Eger, the capital of the county
- Autumn in the Bükk Mountains
- Keglevich Mansion in Pétervására
- Romanesque church in Bélapátfalva
- Waterfall in the Szalajka Valley near Szilvásvárad
- Grassalkovich Mansion in Hatvan
- Lake Tisza is the 3rd largest lake of Hungary
- Traditional residential house in Abasár
International relations
Heves County has a partnership relationship with:[8][9]
|
|
References and notes
- References
- nepesseg.com, population data of Hungarian settlements
- népesség.com, "Heves megye népessége 1870-2015"
- 1.1.6. A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint – Frissítve: 2013.04.17.; Hungarian Central Statistical Office (in Hungarian)
- 2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS, 3. Területi adatok, 3.10 Heves megye, (in Hungarian) Archived 2017-02-02 at the Wayback Machine
- "Megyei közgyűlés tagjai 2019-2024 (Heves megye)". valasztas.hu. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
- Önkormányzati választások eredményei (in Hungarian)
- "Heves megye parlamenti képviselői (Parlamenti Információs Rendszer 2022-)" (in Hungarian). Hungarian National Assembly.
- "Hargita Heves megye testvérmegyéje lett | EgerHírek". 15 August 2014.
- "Bővítenék a kapcsolatokat".
- Notes
- Coalition of DK-Jobbik-MSZP-Momentum-Mindenki Magyarországa.