Hildred Geertz

Hildred Storey Geertz (February 12, 1927 – September 30, 2022) was an American anthropologist who studied Balinese[1] and Javanese kinship[2] practices and Balinese art[3] in Indonesia.

Hildred Storey Geertz
Born
Hildred Storey

(1927-02-12)February 12, 1927
New York City, U.S.
DiedSeptember 30, 2022(2022-09-30) (aged 95)
Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Alma materAntioch College (B.A.) Radcliffe College (Ph.D.)
SpouseClifford Geertz (m. 1948; div. 1981)

Between 1960 and 1970, Geertz served as a research scholar,[4] a lecturer,[5] and an assistant professor[2] of social anthropology at the University of Chicago. Since 1970, she has been teaching in the Anthropology department at Princeton University.[6] She was named professor emerita in 1998.[6] Geertz was also the first female department chair[7] at Princeton University. She received the honor for “People Who Have Made a Difference in the Lives of Women at Princeton” in 1998.[8] She was also nominated as an outstanding anthropology educator by Marquis Who's Who in America.[5]

Major works

Geertz was born in New York City on February 12, 1927.[2] She completed her B.A. and met her future husband, Clifford Geertz in Antioch College, Ohio.[9] Geertz conducted her first fieldwork in Java with fellowship[6] for her graduate school studies from 1952 to 1954.[2] She received her Ph.D. in Radcliffe College in 1956 and published The Javanese Family in 1961.[10] The book examines the structures and functions of the Javanese kinship system. She provides detailed ethnographic data to show how the most central unit: the nuclear family, stabilizes and sustains Javanese society.[11]

Geertz conducted fieldwork in Bali for a year in 1957 where she continued her research of kinship systems. With her husband, Clifford Geertz, she co-authored a book on the subject, Kinship in Bali (Chicago,1975).[12] This book refutes the popular view by the time: an emphasis on autonomous characteristics of kinship. It argues that the kinship system should be examined as a subsystem that inherits particular cultural patterns, ideas, and symbols of the society.[1][12]

Geertz later worked in Sefrou, Morocco, with Lawrence Rosen and Clifford Geertz to understand Moroccan family structure and the formation of their social ties.[13] She was co-author with them of Meaning and Order in Moroccan Society: Three Essays in Cultural Analysis.[13]

Geertz published Images of Power: Balinese Paintings Made for Gregory Bateson and Margaret Mead (1994) after conducting work on a painting series about the village of Batuan,[14] where Margaret Mead and Gregory Bateson studied in the 1930s and collected these paintings originally for further studies.[15] She critically suggests that these paintings, painted by European artists who reside in Bali, reflect an “ethnography of Balinese imagination (p.1)” and are not insightful to show the Balinese characteristics.[15]  

Personal life and death

Geertz married Clifford Geertz in 1948; they divorced in 1981. They had one son and one daughter.[16]

Geertz died in Princeton, New Jersey on September 30, 2022, at the age of 95.[17]

Publications
  • Geertz, Hildred (1968). “Latah in Java: A theoretical paradox.” Indonesia Indonesia (Ithaca) No. 5. ISBN 0877278636
  • Geertz Hildred; Geertz, Clifford (1978). Kinship in Bali. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0226285162.
  • Geertz, Hildred (1989). Javanese Family: A Study of Kinship and Socialization. Illinois: Waveland Press. ISBN 9780881334609.
  • Geertz, Hildred (1989). The Javanese family: a study of kinship and socialization American Council of Learned Societies. Illinois: Waveland Press. ISBN 088133460X
  • Geertz, Hildred (1991). State and Society in Bali: Historical Textual and Anthropological Approaches. Leiden: KITLV Press. ISBN 9067180319
  • Geertz, Hildred (1994). Images of Power: Balinese Paintings Made for Gregory Bateson and Margaret Mead. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press ISBN 082481679X
  • Geertz, Hildred Geertz; Togog, Ida Bagus Made(2005). Tales From a Charmed Life: A Balinese Painter Reminisces. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824828226
  • Geertz, Hildred (2014). Life of a Balinese Temple Artistry, Imagination, and History in a Peasant Village. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824825331
  • Geertz, Hildred (2017). Storytelling in Bali. Leiden: Boston Brill ISBN 9789004311596.

References
  1. Yarrow, Andrew L. (1 November 2006). "Clifford Geertz, Cultural Anthropologist, Is Dead at 80". The New York Times.
  2. Shavit, David (1990). The United States in Asia: A Historical Dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 186. ISBN 978-0-313-26788-8.
  3. "Hildred Geertz | Anthropology@Princeton". anthropology.princeton.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-05.
  4. "Associates in Current Anthropology". Current Anthropology. 10 (2/3): 258–261. April 1969. doi:10.1086/201083.
  5. Geertz, Hildred Storey (2016). "Marquis Who's Who in America". Marquis Who's Who. 70th ed.
  6. "Fourteen faculty members transferred to emeritus status in 1997-98". Princeton Weekly Bulletin. 25 May 1998.
  7. "Princeton Alumni Weekly". Princeton Alumni Weekly. May 22, 1973: 14. 1972.
  8. "Making a difference". Princeton Weekly Bulletin. Vol. 87, no. 3. 22 June 1998.
  9. Ortner, Sherry B (December 2007). "Obituaries: Clifford Geertz (1926-2006)". American Anthropologist. 109 (4): 786–789. doi:10.1525/aa.2007.109.4.786. ProQuest 198132690.
  10. Geertz, Hildred (1989). The Javanese family: a study of kinship and socialization. Waveland Press. hdl:2027/heb04452.0001.001. ISBN 978-0-88133-460-9.
  11. Geertz, Hildred (1961). The Javanese Family: A Study of Kinship and Socialization. Free Press of Glencoe. OCLC 643598368.
  12. Geertz, Hildred; Geertz, Clifford (1978). Kinship in Bali. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-28516-0.
  13. Crapanzano, Vincent (July 1981). "Meaning and Order in Moroccan Society: Three Essays in Cultural Analysis . Clifford Geertz , Hildred Geertz , Lawrence Rosen". Economic Development and Cultural Change. 29 (4): 849–860. doi:10.1086/451297.
  14. "The Javanese Family: A Study of Kinship and Socialization". www.cscd.osaka-u.ac.jp. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
  15. Hough, Brett (March 1997). "Images of Power: Balinese Paintings Made for Gregory Bateson and Margaret Mead". Oceania. 67 (3): 268–271. doi:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1997.tb02617.x. JSTOR 40331569. Gale A19472829.
  16. "Clifford Geertz". The Independent. 2006-11-03. Retrieved 2021-12-06.
  17. "Hildred Anderson Storey Geertz, 95". CentralJersey.com. 5 October 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
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