Hira Devi Waiba

Hira Devi Waiba (9 September 1940 – 19 January 2011) was an Indian folk singer in the Nepali-language and is hailed as the pioneer of Nepali folk songs.

Hira Devi Waiba
Waiba in 2010
Born(1940-09-09)9 September 1940
Ambootia, Bengal Presidency, British India (West Bengal, India)
Died19 January 2011(2011-01-19) (aged 70)
Kadamtala, Darjeeling district, West Bengal, India
Other namesLok Geet Samragi (Queen of Nepali Folk Songs)
Alma mater
  • Government College, Darjeeling (B.A College)
  • Shree Ramakrishna B T College, Darjeeling (Bachelor in Teaching)
Occupations
  • Singer
  • Musician
  • Writer
Years active1974–2011
Known forPioneer of Nepali folk songs and music
SpouseRatal Lal Aditya
Children2, including Navneet Aditya Waiba
Musical career
GenresTamang Selo, Nepali Folk
Instrument(s)
Madal, harmonium, damphu
  • Vocal
Labels
  • His Masters Voice (HMV)
  • All India Radio (AIR)
  • Radio Nepal
  • British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)

Her song "Chura ta Hoina Astura" is said to be the first Tamang Selo (a genre of Nepali folk music) ever recorded. Hira Devi Waiba is the only Nepali folk singer to have cut albums (in 1974 and 1978) with HMV.[1] She was the sole Grade A Nepali Folk Singer with All India Radio. She was also the first musical artist that Music Nepal, a leading music house in Nepal recorded and released an album of. Before that Music Nepal only released compilation and remastered songs[1]

Life and music

Hira Devi Waiba came from a family of musicians from Ambootia Tea Estate near Kurseong in West Bengal and was one in the line of a long generation of Nepali folk singers and musicians. She was born to parents Singh Man Singh Waiba (father) and Tshering Dolma (mother). She has sung nearly 300 folk songs during her musical career spanning 40 years.[2] Her singing career began when she recorded three songs in Kurseong for Radio Nepal in 1966. She worked as an announcer at the All India Radio station in Kurseong from 1963 to 1965.[3]

Waiba's popular songs include Phariya Lyaaidiyechan, Ora Daudi Jaanda and Ramri tah Ramri. As a tribute to her father, Waiba had opened the SM Waiba International Music and Dance Academy at her home in Kadamtala, near Siliguri in 2008.

Death

Hira Waiba died on 19 January 2011 at the age of 71 years after suffering burn injuries in a fire accident at her home.[4] She is survived by two children Navneet Aditya Waiba and Satya Aditya Waiba both of whom are musicians.[5]

Daughter and son tribute

As a tribute to the Legend Hira Devi Waiba, her children Satya Waiba and Navneet Aditya Waiba re-recorded and released some of her hit singles in 2016–2017. Navneet sang and Satya produced and managed the project 'Ama Lai Shraddhanjali -Tribute to Mother', hence moving the family legacy further.[6][7]

Awards

Hira Devi was awarded the Mitrasen Purashkar by the Nepali Akademi of Darjeeling in 1986, the Mitrasen Smriti Puraskar by the Sikkim government in 1996, Bhanu Academy Puraskar, the Agam Singh Giri Puraskar in 2001 and the Gorkha Saheed Sewa Samiti's Lifetime Achievement Award. The Nepal government had awarded her the Gorkha Dakshina Bahu (Knighthood of Nepal), Sadhana Samman and the Madhurima Phul Kumari Mahato Award.[4]

See also

References
  1. "चुरा त होइन अस्तुरा - पहिलो तामाङ सेलो गीत ? - Tamang Online". Tamang Online. 7 December 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  2. "Darjeeling's folk singer Hira Waiba dies of burn injuries". The Himalayan Times. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2012.
  3. "North Bengal & Sikkim | School for Nepali folk music". The Telegraph. Calcutta (Kolkata). Archived from the original on 5 March 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  4. "Hira Devi dies of burn injuries". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2012.
  5. "Navneet Aditya Waiba, Satya Waiba". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
  6. "Songs of Tribute, Ama Lai Shraddhanjali". The Himalayan Times. Archived from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  7. "Ama Lai Shraddhanjali". Archived from the original on 15 February 2018.
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