Hokota, Ibaraki

Hokota (鉾田市, Hokota-shi) is a city located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2020, the city had an estimated population of 45,997 in 18,455 households and a population density of 221.6 persons per km². The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 34.1%.[1] The total area of the city is 207.60 square kilometres (80.15 sq mi).

Hokota
鉾田市
sayang
Hokota city hall
Hokota city hall
Flag of Hokota
Official seal of Hokota
Location of Hokota in Ibaraki Prefecture
Location of Hokota in Ibaraki Prefecture
Hokota is located in Japan
Hokota
Hokota
 
Coordinates: 36°9′31.2″N 140°30′59.1″E
CountryJapan
RegionKantō
PrefectureIbaraki
Area
  Total207.61 km2 (80.16 sq mi)
Population
 (October 2020)
  Total45,886
  Density220/km2 (570/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
Phone number0291-33-2111
Address1444-1 Hokota, Hokota-shi, Ibaraki-ken 311-1592
ClimateCfa
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
BirdJapanese bush warbler
FlowerSunflower
TreeSakura
Kashimana Kaihin Koen

Geography

Hokota is located in central Ibaraki Prefecture, approximately 90 kilometers northeast of Tokyo and within 30 kilometers of Mito City, the prefectural capital. The eastern side of the city faces the Pacific Ocean and has a long shallow coastline from north to south. Most of the inland area is flat, and agriculture that takes advantage of the flat terrain and the mild climate is the core industry.

Surrounding municipalities

Ibaraki Prefecture

Climate

Hokota has a Humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cold winters with light snowfall. The average annual temperature in Hokota is 13.8 °C (56.8 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,468.5 mm (57.81 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.3 °C (77.5 °F), and lowest in January, at around 2.8 °C (37.0 °F).[2]

Climate data for Hokota (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.9
(64.2)
24.2
(75.6)
24.7
(76.5)
29.4
(84.9)
33.7
(92.7)
34.4
(93.9)
37.8
(100.0)
37.8
(100.0)
36.7
(98.1)
31.9
(89.4)
25.2
(77.4)
24.1
(75.4)
37.8
(100.0)
Average high °C (°F) 9.2
(48.6)
9.6
(49.3)
12.7
(54.9)
17.6
(63.7)
21.8
(71.2)
24.3
(75.7)
28.5
(83.3)
30.0
(86.0)
26.3
(79.3)
21.2
(70.2)
16.4
(61.5)
11.5
(52.7)
19.1
(66.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 2.8
(37.0)
3.7
(38.7)
7.1
(44.8)
12.0
(53.6)
16.6
(61.9)
19.9
(67.8)
23.8
(74.8)
25.3
(77.5)
21.9
(71.4)
16.4
(61.5)
10.6
(51.1)
5.1
(41.2)
13.8
(56.8)
Average low °C (°F) −3.0
(26.6)
−2.2
(28.0)
1.1
(34.0)
6.2
(43.2)
11.7
(53.1)
16.2
(61.2)
20.3
(68.5)
21.8
(71.2)
18.3
(64.9)
11.9
(53.4)
5.1
(41.2)
−0.5
(31.1)
8.9
(48.0)
Record low °C (°F) −10.6
(12.9)
−9.7
(14.5)
−7.2
(19.0)
−4.4
(24.1)
−0.5
(31.1)
7.3
(45.1)
11.9
(53.4)
12.6
(54.7)
5.2
(41.4)
−1.0
(30.2)
−5.3
(22.5)
−9.1
(15.6)
−10.6
(12.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 66.5
(2.62)
62.9
(2.48)
115.0
(4.53)
122.5
(4.82)
136.5
(5.37)
141.9
(5.59)
139.3
(5.48)
101.8
(4.01)
195.0
(7.68)
230.7
(9.08)
98.2
(3.87)
58.3
(2.30)
1,468.5
(57.81)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 5.8 6.1 9.9 10.8 10.9 11.8 11.2 7.9 10.8 11.0 7.9 5.9 110
Mean monthly sunshine hours 181.4 170.2 181.3 185.7 184.9 137.1 154.4 193.2 145.2 139.1 146.6 161.8 1,980.8
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[3][2]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[4] the population of Hokota has remained relatively steady over the past 70 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1950 51,684    
1960 50,616−2.1%
1970 45,119−10.9%
1980 47,731+5.8%
1990 50,123+5.0%
2000 50,915+1.6%
2010 50,156−1.5%
2020 45,953−8.4%

History

The town of Hokota was created with the establishment of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. The city of Hokota was established on October 11, 2005, from the merger of the former town of Hokota, and the villages of Asahi and Taiyō (all from Kashima District).

Government

Hokota has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 18 members. Hokota, together with neighboring Ōarai and Ibaraki, contributes two members to the Ibaraki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Ibaraki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

The economy of Hokota is primarily agricultural, with melons as a major cash crop.

Education

  • Hokota has ten public elementary schools and five public middle schools operated by the city government, and two public high schools operated by the Ibaraki Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

Railway

- Kashima Rinkai RailwayŌarai Kashima Line

Highway

Local attractions

  • Otake Beach
  • Kashima Littoral Park

Notable people from Hokota

References

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