Hong Kong Arts Centre
Hong Kong Arts Centre (HKAC; Chinese: 香港藝術中心) is a non-profit arts institution and art museum established in 1977. It promotes contemporary performing arts, visual arts, film and video arts. It also provides arts education. Its rival is the government-managed Hong Kong Museum of Art. These two museums are considered to be the top two art museums in Hong Kong that dictate the discourse of art in Hong Kong.[1][2]
| Hong Kong Arts Centre | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 香港藝術中心 | ||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 香港艺术中心 | ||||||||||
| Jyutping | Hoeng1 gong2 Ngai6 seot6 Zung1 sam1 | ||||||||||
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The centre comprises presentation spaces and venues including galleries, theatres, a cinema, classrooms, studios, restaurant and offices. It also includes sculpture, photography, ceramics, illustrations, and sound and visual installations.[3][4]
History
During the late 1960s, the City Hall was the only venue for contemporary arts in Hong Kong. In 1968, local art associations and groups petitioned the Hong Kong government for a piece of land on which to build an arts centre. S. F. Bailey, the secretary general of the University Grants Committee, led the campaign. In June 1971, a piece of reclaimed land near Gloucester Road in Wan Chai was successfully obtained after years of negotiation.[3][4]
When only half of the required $28 million had been raised, construction was halted and was not resumed until Hong Kong Governor Sir Murray MacLehose facilitated loans using a government warrant. Li Choh-ming, the first vice-chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, was the first chairman of the Arts Centre, Sir Run Run Shaw was the first vice-chairman, and Neil Duncan was the first general manager.[5]
The Hong Kong Arts Centre was inaugurated by the governor on 14 October 1977.[3]
Venues
* Louis Koo Cinema The Louis Koo Cinema is equipped for film screenings, and suitable for seminars, recitals, ceremonies and press conferences. The venue's capacity is 119.
* McAulay Studio The McAulay Studio has movable seating. It is used for small-scale drama performances and workshops. The seating capacity is 76 – 100.
* Shouson Theatre The Shouson Theatre has seats arranged at the stall and the circle. The venue is used for large-scale drama and dance performances, concerts, film shows and seminars. The seating capacity for drama is 439 (Stall – 260, Circle – 179); for film screenings is 425 (Stall – 246, Circle – 179)
* Goethe Institute The Goethe Institute is a German Cultural Institute that provides language courses and cultural exhibits.
* Pao Galleries The split-level exhibition gallery houses exhibitions of art and crafts all year round.
* Experimental Gallery (3/F)
* Jockey Club Atrium (G-3/F)
* HKAC Art Shop (G/F)
Hong Kong Art School
Hong Kong Art School (HKAS) was officially established as a division of the Hong Kong Arts Centre.[6]
The school is an accredited institute. The programmes offered by the school focus on four core academic areas that include Fine Art, Applied Art, Media Art and Drama Education. Its academic levels include Foundation Diploma, Higher Diploma, Bachelor's degree, and master's degree.
It has a campus site in Shau Kei Wan and additional studio space at the Jockey Club Creative Arts Centre in Shek Kip Mei.[7]
Programmes organized by the Hong Kong Arts Centre
- Public Art Hong Kong (PAHK)
- ifva: Incubator for Film and Visual media in Asia
- Street Music Series
- Art of Commercials
- AFI Project 20/20
- A Lean Night
- Community projects e.g. Go Green Competition
Publication
ArtsLink ArtsLink is a publication featuring programmes and activities held at the centre. It is published in the last week of each month. ArtsLink is available for free at more than 150 locations and provides information about exhibition events, film programmes, theatre performances, and courses of the Arts Centre and the Hong Kong Art School.
Support for other Arts organizations
The Arts with the Disabled Association (ADA) Hong Kong
ADA was formed as a non-government organization in 1986. The association provides equal opportunity for persons with disabilities to have access to, participate in and enjoy the arts, and works with the general public to promote integration and inclusion in society through the arts.
Art in Hospitals (AIH)
AIH was established In 1994, under financial, administrative and office rental support of the center, and was registered as a non-profit making charitable organization in 2003.
Aesthetic Education Programme
The programme was founded in 2001 by the Hong Kong Arts Centre's Art School, based on the model of aesthetic education that is practiced at the Lincoln Center Institute (LCI), New York, bringing art to primary and secondary schools.
Theatre Ensemble
Theatre Ensemble uses the centre as the home base for its theatre programmes presentation, it is a pilot scheme launched by HKAC since 2004. The centre also helped the ensemble run an artistic concept “PIP”(Pleasure In Play), conducting drama workshops.
References
- 黎家怡 (5 August 2020). "【何慶基榮休專訪】志趣逢時 回流策展教學逾三十年". 立場新聞. Archived from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
何慶基[Professor Oscar Ho]指，城內藝術論述當時主要由香港藝術館和香港藝術中心分庭抗禮。前者比較「保守」，後者較受年輕人關注，「當時藝術中心話俾你聽乜嘢係藝術，嗰啲嘢就會被視為藝術」
- 陶穎康; 陳安琪 (2015). "陳贊雲訪談錄 [Interview of Michael Chen, 20 December 2013]". In 黎明海; 文潔華 (eds.). 與香港藝術對話：1980-2014. Joint Publishing. pp. 274–275. ISBN 9789620436178.
(採訪者陶穎康、陳安琪)：香港藝術中心一直被不少人視為與象徵建制的香港藝術館抗衡的場所. 你到香港藝術中心出任畫廊總監時, 又有何定位? 陳贊雲[Michael Chen]: 在香港藝術中心任職這五年間, 我不時想到這問題. 對比得到政府支持的香港藝術館,[...]
- "History of the Hong Kong Arts Centre". Hong Kong Arts Centre. Archived from the original on 5 July 2018. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
- Gao, Sally. "A Brief History Of The Hong Kong Arts Centre". Culture Trip. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- "Hong Kong needs another Sir Murray Maclehose". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
- "Introduction of HKAS". Hong Kong Art School. Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
- "'Harbour Arts Sculpture Park' Jockey Club Arts Education Programme - Public Art Symposium - Public Art Power: The role of art in society today | British Council". www.britishcouncil.hk. Retrieved 6 June 2018.