Hovea acutifolia

Hovea acutifolia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is an upright, small shrub with blue to purple pea flowers, dark green leaves and rusty coloured new growth. It grows in Queensland and New South Wales.

Hovea acutifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Hovea
Species:
H. acutifolia
Binomial name
Hovea acutifolia

Description

Hovea acutifolia is a bushy, slender shrub up to 4 m (13 ft) high, branches densely covered with a mixture of crinkled, wavy or straight grey to rusty hairs. The leaves are more or less narrow-elliptic, margins slightly turned under, 3–7 cm (1.2–2.8 in) long, 3–12 mm (0.12–0.47 in) wide, upper surface hairless with fine veins, lower surface brownish with soft hairs and tapering at the base and apex. The blue to purple pea inflorescence consists of 1-3 flowers borne in the leaf axils on a peduncle, single flowers on a pedicel 1.5–4 mm (0.059–0.157 in) long, calyx about 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long with loosely flattened hairs. The standard petal is 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long usually with yellow-greenish markings, the wings 7.5–9 mm (0.30–0.35 in) long and the keel 5–5.5 mm (0.20–0.22 in) long. Flowering occurs from late winter to early spring and the fruit is a pod about 15 mm (0.59 in) long, and sparsely covered with hairs.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy and naming

Hovea acutifolia was first formally described in 1832 by George Don and the description was published in A General History of Dichlamydeous.[5][6] The specific epithet (acutifolia) means "acute-leaved".[7]

Distribution and habitat

This species grows in damp, protected rainforest margins in New South Wales and Queensland.[2]

References
  1. "Hovea acutifolia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  2. Thompson, I.R. "Hovea acutifolia". PlantNET-NSW flora online. Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  3. Wrigley, John; Fagg, Murray (2001). Australian Native Plants. Sydney: Reed New Holland. p. 377. ISBN 1876334304.
  4. Ross, J.H (1996). "Hovea acutifolia". Muelleria (9).
  5. "Hovea acutifolia". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  6. Don, George (1832). A General History of Dichlamydeous Plants (2 ed.). London. p. 126.
  7. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 127. ISBN 9780958034180.
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