Hyloxalus fallax

Hyloxalus fallax is a species of frogs in the family Dendrobatidae. It is endemic to Ecuador and only known from the region of its type locality in the Cotopaxi Province, on the western slopes of the Andes. Common name Cotopaxi rocket frog has been coined for this species.[2][3]

Hyloxalus fallax
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Dendrobatidae
Genus: Hyloxalus
Species:
H. fallax
Binomial name
Hyloxalus fallax
(Rivero, 1991)
Synonyms

Colostethus fallax Rivero, 1991

Description

Males measure 16–19 mm (0.63–0.75 in) and females 17 mm (0.67 in) in snout–vent length (based on only four and two specimens, respectively). It differs from related Ecuadorian species by not having webbing between its toes and by lack of oblique lateral stripe (sometimes a short stripe is present) and a pale dorsolateral stripe.[3][4] Male call is a single, sharp "peep".[4]

Habitat and conservation

This species is known from very humid premontane and low humid montane forest. One male was collected from a bromeliad. Its altitudinal range is 1,760–2,430 m (5,770–7,970 ft) asl.[1][3] It is threatened by habitat loss and degradation caused by agricultural expansion and logging.[1]

References
  1. Luis A. Coloma, Santiago Ron (2004). "Hyloxalus fallax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T55080A11236812. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T55080A11236812.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Hyloxalus fallax (Rivero, 1991)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  3. Coloma, LA; Ortiz, DA & Frenkel, C. (2013). "Hyloxalus fallax". Ron, S. R., Guayasamin, J. M., Yanez-Muñoz, M. H., Merino-Viteri, A., Ortiz, D. A. y Nicolalde, D. A. 2014. AmphibiaWebEcuador. Version 2014.0. Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ). Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  4. Coloma, L. A. (1995). "Ecuadorian frogs of the genus Colostethus (Anura: Dendrobatidae)". Miscellaneous Publication, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas. 87: 1–72.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.