Iranians in Germany

Iranians in Germany include immigrants from Iran to Germany as well as their descendants of Iranian heritage or background. Iranians in Germany are referred to by hyphenated terms such as Iranian-Germans or Persian-Germans.[2][3][4][5] Similar terms Iranisch Deutsch and Persisches Deutsch, may be found in Germanophone media.[6][7][8] In 2022, Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Destatis) estimates that 304,000 people of Iranian background live in Germany. [9]

Iranian Germans
ایرانیان آلمان
IranGermany
Distribution of Iranian citizens in Germany (2021)
Total population
~ 272.000 (German citizens)
114,125[1] (Iranian citizens without German citizenship)
Regions with significant populations
Hamburg, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, Essen, Cologne, Düsseldorf, Bonn, Münster, Mainz
Languages
German, Persian
(Azerbaijani, Armenian, Kurdish, and other languages of Iran).
Religion
Shia Islam, Christianity, Sunni Islam, Judaism, Baháʼí Faith, Zoroastrianism, Irreligion, Atheism, various others

Multiple Nationality

Nowadays, most Iranian-Germans have German and Iranian citizenship (multiple nationality).[10][11] Iran almost never frees its citizens from their Iranian citizenship (see Article 989 Iran. Civil Code [12]), which is inherited through the father (or descent). The still existing German-Iranian agreement of 1929 [13] regulates in no. II of the Final Protocol that government approval is required prior to the naturalization of nationals of the other State.

Demographics

Number of Iranians in larger cities
#CityPeople
1.Hamburg9,873
2.Berlin9,039
3.Cologne4,760
4.Munich3,792
5.Bonn3,341
6.Düsseldorf2,962
7.Frankfurt2,884
8.Hanover2,543
9.Bremen2,460
10.Essen1,863

Notable Iranians in Germany

See also

References

Works cited

Further reading

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