Golf at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's individual

Men's individual golf
at the Games of the III Olympiad
George Lyon during the golf tournament
VenueGlen Echo Country Club
DatesSeptember 19–24, 1904
Competitors75 from 2 nations
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) George Lyon
 Canada
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Chandler Egan
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Burt McKinnie
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Francis Newton
 United States

The men's individual was an event held as part of the golf programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. It was the second time the event was held at the Olympics, though it took a much different format than the 1900 golf tournament. 75 golfers from two nations competed. The competition was held approximately 5.75 km north of the Olympic Stadium at Glen Echo Country Club from September 19 to September 24, 1904.[1] The event was won by George Lyon of Canada, one of three golfers not from the host United States. Lyon defeated American Chandler Egan in the final, giving Egan the silver medal. Americans Burt McKinnie and Francis Newton were the defeated semifinalists, each receiving bronze.

Background

The first Olympic golf tournaments were held at the 1900 Games, with events for both men and women. One of the men's players was Albert Bond Lambert, who finished eighth in the (Olympic) men's tournament and first in the (non-Olympic) handicap tournament. Lambert and his father-in-law George McGrew, prominent businessmen in the St. Louis area, determined to bring golf to the 1904 Games that would be held in St. Louis. They founded the Glen Echo Country Club and pressed for the inclusion of golf on the programme with a tournament to be held at Glen Echo.[2] The result was the second Olympic golf tournament, though the women's individual event was dropped and a men's team event added.

Golf was later planned to be on the programme for the 1908 Games in London, but a dispute among the British golfers led to them all boycotting. With only the Canadian defending champion Lyon scheduled to compete (and him unwilling to accept a gold medal by walkover), the 1908 golf event was cancelled. Golf would not be held again at the Olympics until 2016.

Canada made its debut in the event. The United States made its second appearance, the only nation to have golfers at both of the first two men's individual golf tournaments.

Competition format

The format for the 1904 men's individual tournament was a grueling one. In contrast to the 1900 Games, which used a 36-hole stroke play tournament as the entire competition, the 1904 tournament started with a 36-hole stroke play qualifying round. This was followed by the top 32 qualifiers playing a 5-round match play tournament with each round consisting of 36 holes. Each round was played on consecutive days, resulting in the finalists playing six straight days of 36 holes of golf. No bronze medal match was played; both semifinal losers received bronze medals.[3]

Schedule

Date Time Round
Monday, 19 September 1904Qualifying
Tuesday, 20 September 1904Round of 32
Wednesday, 21 September 1904Round of 16
Thursday, 22 September 1904Quarterfinals
Friday, 23 September 1904Semifinals
Saturday, 24 September 1904Final

Results

Qualifying round

Golfers played two 18-hole rounds in qualifying play on September 19. The top 32 golfers advanced to match play.[4]

RankPlayerNationScoreNotes
1Ralph McKittrick United States163Q
Stuart Stickney United States163Q
3Francis Newton United States164Q
4Walter Egan United States165Q
William Stickney United States165Q
6Chandler Egan United States166Q
Mason Phelps United States166Q
8Albert Bond Lambert United States168Q
9George Lyon Canada169Q
Daniel Sawyer United States169Q
11Douglass Cadwallader United States170Q
Burt McKinnie United States170Q
Warren Wood United States170Q
14Robert Hunter United States171Q
15Henry Potter United States173Q
16Jesse Carleton United States174Q
Simpson Foulis United States174Q
Harold Weber United States174Q
19Orus Jones United States177Q
Nathaniel Moore United States177Q
Simeon Price United States177Q
22Harry Allen United States178Q
Arthur Havemeyer United States178Q
Clement Smoot United States178Q
25Edward Cummins United States179Q
26Frederick Semple United States180Q
27John Cady United States182Q
Abner Vickery United States182Q
29Harold Fraser United States183Q
Raymond Havemeyer United States183Q
Allan Lard United States183Q
William Smith United States183Q
33Bart Adams United States184
William Burton United States184
35Tim Boyd United States185
Charles Scudder United States185
37Edwin Hunter United States187
Harold Simpkins United States187
39John Rahm United States188
40Arthur Hussey United States191
Herbert Sumney United States191
42Campbell Brown United States192
Henry Case United States192
Edgar Davis United States192
45Robert Thach United States195
George Powell United States195
Charles Willard United States195
48Clarkson Potter United States196
George Thomas United States196
50George Oliver United States197
51W. A. Hersey United States198
52John Brandt United States199
Bernard Edmunds United States199
54Frederick Newbery United States201
55Alfred Annan United States202
Leon Hazelton United States202
57Murray Carleton United States203
58Louis Allis United States205
59John Watson United States206
60Jarvis Hunt United States207
Alexander Mackintosh United States207
62Wallace Shaw United States209
William Withers United States209
64Joseph Howard United States210
65Bertie Austin Canada211
66James Stack United States213
Meade Yates United States213
68William Groseclose United States214
Simon Harbaugh United States214
70Edward Lansing United States219
71Edward Gould United States222
72Clarence Angier United States226
73Albert Austin Canada230
74Lee Jones United States240
Charles B. Cory United StatesDNF

Match play

Round of 32 Round of 16 Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
 Burt McKinnie (USA) 37h
 Harold Weber (USA)  McKinnie (USA) 7&6
 Robert Hunter (USA) 8&7  Hunter (USA)
 Raymond Havemeyer (USA)  McKinnie (USA) 4&3
 Simpson Foulis (USA) 5&3  Sawyer (USA)
 Henry Potter (USA)  Foulis (USA)
 Daniel Sawyer (USA) 8&7  Sawyer (USA) 2&1
 Jesse Carleton (USA)  McKinnie (USA)
 William Stickney (USA) 2&1  C. Egan (USA) 4&3
 Clement Smoot (USA)  Stickney (USA)
 Harry Allen (USA) 6&4  Allen (USA) 4&3
 Warren Wood (USA)  Allen (USA)
 Nathaniel Moore (USA) 12&10  C. Egan (USA) 4&3
 Orus Jones (USA)  Moore (USA)
 Chandler Egan (USA) 8&6  C. Egan (USA) 7&6
 Harold Fraser (USA)  C. Egan (USA)
 Stuart Stickney (USA) 7&6  Lyon (CAN) 3&2
 William Smith (USA)  Stickney (USA)
 George Lyon (CAN) 5&4  Lyon (CAN) 11&9
 John Cady (USA)  Lyon (CAN) 5&4
 Albert Bond Lambert (USA) 7&6  Lambert (USA)
 Walter Egan (USA)  Lambert (USA) 1 up
 Ralph McKittrick (USA) 2&1  McKittrick (USA)
 Douglass Cadwallader (USA)  Lyon (CAN) 1 up
 Mason Phelps (USA) 6&4  Newton (USA)
 Frederick Semple (USA)  Phelps (USA) 12&10
 Arthur Havemeyer (USA) 8&7  A. Havemeyer (USA)
 Simeon Price (USA)  Phelps (USA)
 Allan Lard (USA) 10&9  Newton (USA) 2&1
 Abner Vickery (USA)  Lard (USA)
 Francis Newton (USA) 8&7  Newton (USA) 2&1
 Edward Cummins (USA)

References

  1. "Golf at the 1904 Summer Olympics: Individual, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  2. "Individual, Men (1900)". Olympedia. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  3. "Individual, Men (1904)". Olympedia. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  4. "Golfers Tie In Medal Round" (PDF). The New York Times. September 20, 1904. Retrieved September 11, 2013.

Sources

38°42′04″N 90°18′02″W

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