James Knowles (aviator)

Lieutenant James Knowles Jr. (1896–1971) was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories. He was one of the final aces in the war.[1][2]

James Knowles Jr.
Lieutenant James Knowles, Jr, 95th Aero Squadron, 1918
Born(1896-12-27)December 27, 1896
Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
Died(1971-02-20)February 20, 1971
St. Louis, Missouri, USA
Allegiance United States
Service/branchAir Service, United States Army
Years of service1917 - 1919
RankLieutenant
Unit95th Aero Squadron
Battles/wars World War I
AwardsDistinguished Service Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster, French Croix de Guerre, Aero Club of America Medal

Knowles was a Harvard student who was accepted into the U.S. Army Air Service in April 1917. In June 1918, he reported to the 95th Aero Squadron for duty[3] as a Spad XIII pilot. Between 25 July and 8 November 1918, he shot down three German Fokker D.VIIs and two Rumpler reconnaissance planes; one of the latter victories was shared with Sumner Sewall and three other pilots.[4] He came out of the war as an ace with the Distinguished Service Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster, the Croix de Guerre, and the Aero Club of America Medal.[5]

See also

References

  1. "James Knowles". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
  2. American Aces of World War I. p. 70.
  3. American Aces of World War I. p. 70.
  4. "James Knowles". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
  5. American Aces of World War I. p. 70.

Bibliography

  • American Aces of World War I. Norman Franks, Harry Dempsey. Osprey Publishing, 2001. ISBN 1-84176-375-6, ISBN 978-1-84176-375-0.


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