James Mathers (missionary)
James Mathers (6 June 1854 – 12 April 1911) was an Irish born missionary who emigrated to New South Wales and worked among Sydney's inner city poor for the Sydney City Mission.
James Mathers | |
---|---|
Born | 6 June 1854 Lurgan, County Armagh, Ireland |
Died | 12 April 1911 Sydney, New South Wales |
Occupation | Missionary (sydney city mission) |
Spouse | Margaret Melrose |
Children | 5 children |
Early life
James Mathers was born in Lurgan, County Armagh, son of Scottish born parents and raised in Glasgow. Mathers joined the Free Church of Scotland after being converted at the Moody and Sankey mission in 1874. His younger brother Thomas was also moved by the 1874 mission to evangelise and also moved with his family to Sydney.
Career
Scotland
Mathers began work for the Caledonian Railway Company (DC), before moving into construction engineering.[1] Following his conversion he pursued evangelistic activity as a lay missionary in several city missions in the region of Glasgow. His mission work included open-air preaching and organising worship music for bands at Dykehead and Motherwell missions.[1][2]
New South Wales
Mathers emigrated to New South Wales in 1897 with his wife Margaret and five children to work as a missionary amongst Sydney's inner-city poor. Based in The Rocks he worked for the Sydney City Mission until his death.
Sydney City Mission pioneered outreach to residents of slum areas of the inner-city. The mission required its workers to make home visits, spend time with the aged, infirm and lonely as well as to dispense practical help in the form of food, clothing and financial assistance.[2]
His mission activity combined charitable work and evangelism. He visited the poor and sick, providing food parcels and Sunday breakfasts from Mission Hall in lower Fort Street. From here ran open-air services as well as Sunday evening evangelistic meetings.[2]
Personal life
In emigrating to New South Wales, James Mathers, followed in the footsteps of his brother and sister who had settled in Sydney.[2]
James Mathers and his family settled in the Sydney suburb of Mosman.[1] The Sydney City Mission divided the city into four districts and assigned its missionaries to each district. Mathers was assigned as missionary to the Millers Point District, which included the Historic Rocks.[2]
Mather's Journal
Missionaries were required to keep detailed journals to be submitted for review to the Mission Secretary.[3] Mather's journals have survived and document his daily work amongst the poor as well as providing an insight into his personal life and circumstances.[4]
Extracts from the journals of missionaries are featured in the newspaper: The Sydney City Mission Herald (now Mission Beat). Mather’s mission work was featured in the Herald[5]
See also
References
- Prentis, Malcolm D. "James Mathers (1854–1911)". Australian Dictionary of Evangelical Biography. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
- "James Mathers – Sydney City Missionary". Discover Collections. State Library of New South Wales. 10 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
- "Journals of James Mathers, Sydney City Missionary". Discover Collections. State Library of New South Wales. 10 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
- "James Mathers – journals of mission work among the poor in Sydney, 1897–1911". Manuscripts, Oral History and Pictures Catalogue, State Library of New South Wales. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
- "Stories". Sydney City Mission Herald. State Library of New South Wales. 10 September 2015. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
Further reading
- Owen, June (1987). The heart of the city : the first 125 years of the Sydney City Mission. Kenthurst: Kangaroo Press. ISBN 086417151X.
- "James Mathers - journals of mission work among the poor in Sydney, 1897-1911 (MLMSS 7260)". Manuscripts, Oral History and Pictures Catalogue, State Library of New South Wales.
- "James Mathers papers, 1905–1911 (MLMSS 9471)". Manuscripts, Oral History and Pictures Catalogue, State Library of New South Wales.
- "Sydney City Mission photographs and a drawing, ca. 1892–1986". Manuscripts, Oral History and Pictures Catalogue, State Library of New South Wales.
- "Sydney City Mission records, 1862–1983, including minute books and historical papers (MLMSS 4779)". Manuscripts, Oral History and Pictures Catalogue, State Library of New South Wales.
External links
- "Sydney City Mission". Dictionary of Sydney. Retrieved 25 August 2017.