James P. Shenton

James Patrick Shenton (March 17, 1925 – July 25, 2003) was a historian of nineteenth-and twentieth-century America. He was a professor at Columbia University.[1]

James Patrick Shenton
Born(1925-03-17)March 17, 1925
DiedJuly 25, 2003(2003-07-25) (aged 78)
Academic background
EducationColumbia University (BA, MA, PhD)
Academic work
DisciplineAmerican history
InstitutionsColumbia University
Notable studentsEric Foner
Sean Wilentz
Thomas Sugrue
John R. MacArthur

Biography

Shenton was born on March 17, 1925, in either Passaic, New Jersey[1] or Clifton, New Jersey,[2] the oldest of four children. His father was English and his mother was Slovak.[1]

Raised in Clifton, Shenton graduated in 1942 from Clifton High School, where he received an award in American history from the Daughters of the American Revolution.[3] He served in the United States Army Medical Corps in Europe during World War II and was one of the first Americans to enter the Buchenwald concentration camp.[1]

Shenton entered Columbia in 1946 on the G.I. Bill, graduating in 1949, and went on to earn a master's in 1950 and a Ph.D. in 1954, all from Columbia University.[4] He joined the Columbia faculty as an associate professor of history in 1951 and in 1967 was promoted to professor of American history. He helped found the Double Discovery Center, a tutoring and mentoring program for low-income teenagers in New York City.[5]

Shenton was a highly popular and respected figure at Columbia.[6] His expertise included Civil War, Reconstruction, the history of radical movements, immigration and World War II. Among his students were Bancroft Prize winners Eric Foner, Sean Wilentz, and Thomas Sugrue, Harper's Magazine publisher John R. MacArthur.[1]

Shenton was also politically active and led voter registration drives in South Carolina and took part in the Selma to Montgomery marches with his students.[7] He retired from teaching in 1996.[4]

Shenton died at St. Joseph's Hospital in Paterson, New Jersey, on July 25, 2003, at the age of 78.[7]

References

  1. Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher (2003-07-28). "James P. Shenton, 78, Dies; History Professor at Columbia". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  2. "James P. Shenton, historical scholar at Columbia, at 78; Advised N.J. in Ellis Island case", The Record, July 28, 2003. Accessed April 10, 2022, via Newspapers.com. "Mr. Shenton, who was born in Clifton and lived in Passaic for many years, joined Columbia University's history department in 1951."
  3. "Graduates To Told Take Their Place In Community Life; Edmund G. Lyons Gives Commencement Address At High School", The Morning Call, June 20, 1942. Accessed April 10, 2022, via Newspapers.com. "D.A.R. award in American history, James P. Shenton"
  4. "Professor James P. Shenton '49: History's Happy Warrior. Columbia College Today, Summer 1996". www.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  5. "DDC History | Double Discovery Center". ddc.college.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  6. "James Patrick Shenton". c250.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
  7. "James Patrick Shenton (1925-2003) | Perspectives on History | AHA". www.historians.org. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
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