James Tobin (author)

Tobin was born in Pontiac, Michigan, in 1956, and educated in the public schools of Birmingham, Michigan. At the University of Michigan, where he earned a B.A. with a major in history in 1978, he was co-editor-in-chief of the student newspaper, The Michigan Daily. He pursued graduate studies in history at Michigan, earning the Ph.D. in 1986. His doctoral dissertation, overseen by the American historian Sidney Fine, was "Why We Fight: Versions of the American Purpose in World War II," a study of interpretations of the U.S. war effort developed by, among others, President Franklin Roosevelt, the advertising industry, the filmmaker Frank Capra and the war correspondent Ernie Pyle.[2]

External video
Booknotes interview with James Tobin on Ernie Pyle's War, August 10, 1997, C-SPAN
Lecture by Tobin, "Ernie Pyle and War Reporting", March 11, 2014, C-SPAN
Presentation by Tobin on To Conquer the Air, April 25, 2003, C-SPAN
Presentation by Tobin on The Man He Became, November 21, 2013, C-SPAN
Presentation by Tobin on The Man He Became, June 21, 2014, C-SPAN

As a reporter at the Detroit News, Tobin wrote general-assignment stories for two years, then covered two specialized beats — higher education, then medicine.[3][4] While working for the News, he spent four years researching and writing a biography of the war correspondent Ernie Pyle.[5] He conducted research in Pyle's personal papers at Indiana University and the Ernie Pyle State Historic Site and interviewed veterans who had known Pyle.

Tobin left the Detroit News in 1998 to begin work on a book about the Wright brothers and their rivals in the competition to develop the first heavier-than-air aircraft. It was published in 2003, the centennial of the Wrights' first flight at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, as To Conquer the Air: The Wright Brothers and the Great Race for Flight. (Free Press, 2003.) In the meantime, he published a companion volume to the PBS 2001 documentary series "Great Projects: The Building of America."[6] He also edited and provided commentary for another companion book to a PBS series, Reporting America at War: An Oral History (Hyperion, 2003).[7]

His next major project was a narrative account of Franklin Roosevelt's struggle with the aftermath of poliomyelitis from 1921 to 1932, based chiefly on archival research at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library in Hyde Park, New York. It was published by Simon & Schuster in 2013 as The Man He Became: How FDR Defied Polio to Win the Presidency. In 2021 he published a wholly new version for young-adult readers, Master of His Fate: Roosevelt's Rise from Polio to the Presidency (Henry Holt).

Tobin has written often about the history of the University of Michigan, chiefly for websites and magazines published by the University. A collection of these articles and two additional stories and commentary, Sing to the Colors: A Writer Explores Two Centuries at the University of Michigan (University of Michigan Press, 2021), was published by the University of Michigan Press.

• Ernie Pyle's War: National Book Critics Circle Award in biography/autobiography, 1997;[8] New York Times Notable Book of 1997.[9]
• To Conquer the Air: J. Anthony Lukas Work-in-Progress Award, 2000;[10] Great Lakes Book Award.[11] In the Wall Street Journal, the historian William Rosen listed To Conquer the Air as one of "Five Best" books about invention.[12]
• The Man He Became: Fellowship, National Endowment for the Humanities (2008);[13] runner-up, Chautauqua Book Prize (2014).[14]

Tobin and his wife, Leesa Erickson Tobin, an archivist and researcher, live in Michigan.[3]

• Appearances on C-SPAN