Janet Toro

Janet Toro (born in Osorno, Chile, August 24, 1963) is a performance artist based in Chile and Germany whose work has centered around an anti-establishment message and the illumination of the social injustices that resulted from the Pinochet dictatorship.[1] She is most well known for her work, El cuerpo de la memoria (The body of memory), where she performed 90 actions over 44 days at the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes in Santiago, Chile. Shortly after this, she moved to Germany in 1999, where she continued her career as a performance artist before moving back to Chile in 2014.[2]

Janet Toro
Born (1963-08-24) August 24, 1963
Osorno, Chile
EducationStudied fine art at the Universidad de Chile
OccupationPerformance artist
Years active1986–present
Known forAddressing social injustices in Chile, anti-dictatorial work
Notable workEl cuerpo de la memoria (The body of memory), In Situ

Biography
Editatón de Mujeres Artistas by Janet Toro

Janet Toro studied fine art at the Universidad de Chile in Santiago and was affiliated with the artist activist group, Agrupación de Plásticos Jóvenes.[3] During the time Chile was under the military dictatorship, Toro stopped painting to pursue activist and performance art. The Chilean group, Colectivo de Acciones de Art (CADA) served as inspiration as Toro created more anti-dictatorial work. Shortly after her return to Chile in 2014, she produced the work In Situ at the Museo de la Memoria y los Derechos Humanos in Santiago. This work addressed the loss of the Mapuche culture in contemporary Chile.[4][5][6][7]

Selected solo exhibition and performances

1986 – Dos preguntas (performance with Claudia Winther), Paseo Ahumada, Santiago

1998 – La locura (performance), Centro Experimental Perrera-Arte, Santiago

2001 – Perros peleando, Galeria Gerda Türke, Dortmund, Germany

2004 – Exposición Mácula, Bonifatius Kirche, Dortmund, Germany

2011 – Entre líneas, Galeria Kunstkontor, Cologne, Germany[4]

References
  1. "Janet Toro prueba los límites de su cuerpo y del dibujo en MAC « Diario y Radio U Chile". radio.uchile.cl (in European Spanish).
  2. "Janet Toro". hemisphericinstitute.org. Archived from the original on 2019-04-14. Retrieved 2018-03-30.
  3. Cristi, Nicole; Manzi Araneda, Javiera (2019-02-28). "Political Resistance Posters During Pinochet's Dictatorship in Chile: Approaching the Graphic Backroom". Journal of Design History. 32 (1): 69–87. doi:10.1093/jdh/epy013. ISSN 0952-4649.
  4. Radical women : Latin American art, 1960-1985. Fajardo-Hill, Cecilia,, Giunta, Andrea,, Alonso, Rodrigo,, Armand Hammer Museum of Art and Cultural Center,, Brooklyn Museum,, Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA (Project). Los Angeles. 2017. ISBN 9783791356808. OCLC 982089637.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  5. "Janet Toro | Radical Women digital archive". Hammer Museum. Retrieved 2019-03-22.
  6. "Indígenas, inmigración, deuda y heridas inspiran performances de Janet Toro". BioBioChile - La Red de Prensa Más Grande de Chile (in Spanish). 2015-09-29. Retrieved 2019-03-22.
  7. "Janet Toro". hemisphericinstitute.org. Archived from the original on 2019-04-14. Retrieved 2019-03-22.

Further reading

Alvear, Lia. "Janet Toro: 'The Performances and the Art Transform the Society, Although It Is a Second.'" Arte al limite, October 13, 2015. https://www.arteallimite.com/en/2015/10/janet-toro-las-performances-y-el-arte-transforman-la-sociedad-aunque-sea-por-un-segundo.

Ballester Buigues, Irene. "Metáforas extremas frente al dolor y desede el feminismo". Dossiers feministes, no. 16 (2012): 11-18. "Indigenas, inmigración, deuda, y heridas inspiran performances de Janet Toro." Biobiochile, September 29, 2015. http://www.biobiochile.cl/noticias/2015/09/29/indigenas-inmigracion-deuda-y-heridas-inspiran-performances-de-janet-toro.shtml.

Toro, Janet. El cuerpo de la memoira/ The body of memory / Der Körper der Erinnerung. Cologne: Janet Toro, 2012.

Tupper, Sofia. "Janet Toro Benavides, performista: 'La realidad sigue siendo urgente.'" El Mostrador, September 28, 2015. http://www.elmostrador.cl/cultura/2015/09/28/janet-toro-benavides-performista-la-realidad-sigue-siendo-urgente.

Colectivo de Acciones de Arte Archived 2019-03-22 at the Wayback Machine

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