Jabal Arkanu

Mount Arkanu or Jabal Arkanu (also Jebel Arkenu or Gebel Árchenu) is a mountain in Libya.

Mount Arkanu
جبل أركنو
Jabal Arkanu
Mount Arkanu seen from space
Highest point
Elevation1,435 m (4,708 ft)
Coordinates22°12′30″N 24°44′15″E
Dimensions
Length28 km (17 mi) ENE/WSW
Width18 km (11 mi) NNW/SSE
Geography
Mount Arkanu is located in Libya
Mount Arkanu
Location in Libya
CountryLibya

Geography

The mountain is located in the Libyan Desert in the Kufra District of Libya, about 300 km southeast of El Tag.[1] and about 70 km west of Arkanu and the two Arkenu structures. Its height is 1,435 metres (4,708 ft), rising about 500 m above the surrounding Gilf Kebir plateau and a valley-oasis. Mount Arkanu is 28 kilometres (17 mi) long and 18 kilometres (11 mi) wide.[2]

Arkanu's existence has been known since 1892 through Arab sources. Arkanu was first discovered in 1923 by Ahmed Hassanein.[1] The mountain consists of intrusive granite. The valley is 15 km long and oriented east–west.[1] The valley has a green environment consisting of bushes, grass and some trees.[1]

Topographic map and elevation profile (bottom left) of Jebel Arkenu

Arkanu is used as a pasture. Each year the Bedouins bring their herds to the valley, leave them there and block the entrance (located at a height of 598 metres (1,962 ft)) with rocks. They return three months later to retrieve their cattle.[1]

Sources
  • Bertarelli, L.V. (1929). Guida d'Italia, Vol. XVII (in Italian). Milano: Consociazione Turistica Italiana.

Notes
  1. Bertarelli (1929), p. 515
  2. Google Earth
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