John Casablancas
John Casablancas (December 12, 1942 – July 20, 2013) was an American modeling agent and scout who founded Elite Model Management. Casablancas is remembered for his development of the supermodel concept. He is the father of the Strokes frontman Julian Casablancas.
John Casablancas | |
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Born | New York City, U.S. | December 12, 1942
Died | July 20, 2013 70) Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | (aged
Occupations |
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Spouses |
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Children | 5, including Julian |
Early life
John Casablancas was born in Manhattan, New York City, on December 12, 1942.[1] He was the youngest of three children of Fernando and Antonia Casablancas, a banker and former model, respectively,[1][2] and grandson of Catalan textile machinery inventor Fernando Casablancas Planell.[3] His parents had left Spain during the 1930s to escape the Spanish Civil War,[1] and the family subsequently lived in Argentina, Mexico, and France, among other countries.[2] At the age of 8, he began attending Le Rosey boarding school in Switzerland. He continued his education at several universities in Europe without graduating.[1]
Career
After pursuing several career options, Casablancas was offered a job in Brazil by a family friend to work as a marketing manager for a Coca-Cola factory. After several years he returned to Europe and worked at an architecture company.[1] In collaboration with a fellow Le Rosey alumnus, Casablancas founded Elite Model Management, a modeling agency, in Paris in 1972.[1] He had previously run the Paris-based agency Model Agency Elysée 3, which he founded in 1969.[4] Clients of Elite included Cindy Crawford, Naomi Campbell, Linda Evangelista, Andie MacDowell and Claudia Schiffer.[5] Casablancas is credited for developing the concept of supermodel in the popular culture, turning models into celebrities that were featured in mainstream media.[6] He was also criticized for his habit of engaging in sexual activity with young and underage clients.[1]
Grace Jones, in her autobiography, exposes Casablancas' racism and sexual harassment. He is quoted telling her "Trying to sell a black model in Paris, is like trying to sell an old car no one wants to buy."[7]
During the years that Casablancas ran the operations, Elite grossed over $100 million in annual model bookings.[1] It also generated controversy, with investigative reporter Donal MacIntyre making a BBC television exposé which resulted in the resignation of two Elite executives. Casablancas gave an "unconditional apology" for their behaviour.[8] A sales director sued for unfair dismissal and was awarded $4.3 million.[6] The annual Look of the Year events (later Elite Model Look), at which young women could win a $150,000 modeling contract with Elite, were later criticised by The Guardian newspaper for providing an opportunity for Casablancas and other judges such as David Copperfield and Donald Trump to proposition contestants.[9] In 2003, the Los Angeles County Superior Court dismissed a case of sexual abuse brought against Casablancas by a former Look of the Year contestant because he was not a resident of California.[9]
Having sold his shares in Elite in 2000, Casablancas set up the Star System management agency and Illusion 2K, a cyber model agency.[1][6]
Personal life and death
At age 22, Casablancas married Marie Christine from France. The two lived in Rio de Janeiro for much of their marriage. Casablancas had one child with Marie-Christine, Cécile, who was born in 1969 in France. The two split soon after her birth.[10]
In 1967, he met Jeanette Christiansen, a Danish model and the 1965 Miss Denmark, as well as the first model Casablancas ever represented.[1][11] They married in 1979 after the birth of their son Julian,[2] who would become lead vocalist of the American bands the Strokes and the Voidz, in 1978.[12] They divorced in 1983,[13] as he was having a public affair with Look of the Year contest finalist Stephanie Seymour, 15 years old at the time.[14]
In 1993,[15] the 50-year-old Casablancas married his third wife, 17-year-old Aline Mendonça de Carvalho Wermelinger, winner of Elite Model Look 1992 in Brazil. Wermelinger was close in age to Casablancas's children, who were 22 and 14 at the time. The couple had three children: John Jr., Fernando Augusto, and Nina.[1][16]
A resident of Miami, Florida, Casablancas died on July 20, 2013, in Rio de Janeiro, where he had been receiving treatment for cancer. He was 70 years old.[1]
Media
- Casablancas: The Man Who Loved Women, 2016 documentary (81 minutes long) by Hubert Woroniecki.
References
- Wilson, Eric (July 20, 2013). "John Casablancas, Modeling Visionary, Dies at 70". New York Times. Archived from the original on January 4, 2014. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
- Prince, Dinah (January 25, 1988). "Girl Crazy". New York. 21 (4): 32–41. Archived from the original on October 17, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.
- Cabana, Francesc (July 28, 2013). "La família Casablancas". El Punt Avui (in Catalan). Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017.
John Casablancas Ubach... era el nét de Ferran Casablancas Planell (1874–1960)... John Casablancas era fill de Ferran Casablancas Bertran, el germà gran de la família.
- Casablancas: The Man Who Loved Women. directed by Hubert Woroniecki. Realitism Films, Maneki Lab. France. 2016. Event occurs at 17:49–20:30.
{{cite AV media}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Wilson, Eric (July 22, 2013). "John Casablancas; modeling visionary founded Elite agency". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on February 18, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
- Williamson, Marcus (July 26, 2013). "John Casablancas obituary: Agent whose company, Elite, ushered in the era of the supermodel". The Independent. Archived from the original on October 30, 2014.
- "Grace Jones Describes Her Own Sexual Harassment and Discrimination". Hint Fashion Magazine. November 4, 2017. Retrieved October 11, 2021.
- Schetler, John (December 2, 1999). "Fashion Scandal: Agency 'exposed' on TV say BBC film was rigged". The Independent. Archived from the original on July 31, 2020. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- Kirchgaessner, Stephanie; Osborne, Lucy; Davies, Harry (March 14, 2020). "Teen models, powerful men and private dinners: when Trump hosted Look of the Year". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 15, 2020. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- Casablancas: The Man Who Loved Women. directed by Hubert Woroniecki. Realitism Films, Maneki Lab. France. 2016. Event occurs at 13:12–15:39.
{{cite AV media}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Casablancas: The Man Who Loved Women. directed by Hubert Woroniecki. Realitism Films, Maneki Lab. France. 2016. Event occurs at 15:00–16:57.
{{cite AV media}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Casablancas: The Man Who Loved Women. directed by Hubert Woroniecki. Realitism Films, Maneki Lab. France. 2016. Event occurs at 53:20–54:08.
{{cite AV media}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Wilson, Eric (July 20, 2013). "John Casablancas, Modeling Visionary, Dies at 70". New York Times. Archived from the original on July 2, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
- Horwell, Veronica (July 24, 2013). "John Casablancas Obituary; Entrepreneur who created wealth from beauty by inventing the supermodel". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 26, 2017. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- "Someone Old, Someone New". PEOPLE.com. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved April 18, 2020.
- LIMA ABIB, Alberto. A família Wermelinger: uma aventura em dois continentes (a imigração suíça de 1819–1820). 2000, self edition, 391p, ISBN 9788590146612