John Smyth (minister)
John Smyth (1796–1860) was a Scottish minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly for the Free Church of Scotland 1853/54.
John Smyth | |
---|---|
Church | Free St. George's, Glasgow |
Personal details | |
Born | 1796 |
Died | 1860 |
Early life
John Smyth was born in Ayr in 1796, the son of an officer in the Army. After studying divinity at the University of Edinburgh he was employed as a tutor in the family of Thomas John Fordyce of Ayton. He was licensed by the Presbytery of Chirnside on 14 August 1821. Later he became assistant minister at Canongate, Edinburgh, and to Dr Chalmers in St John's, Glasgow. He was presented by the Magistrates and Town Council 6 December 1822 and ordained on 20 February 1823 as minister of St George's in Glasgow, living in a manse on Stirlings Road.[2] He was awarded a doctorate in divinity D.D. by Glasgow University on 5 April 1830.[3]
After the Disruption
In the Disruption of 1843 he left the established Church of Scotland to join the Free Church of Scotland. St Georges (on Bath Street) was one instance where the entire congregation moved to the Free Church, thereby not requiring a new building.[4]
In 1853 he succeeded the Very Rev Angus Makellar as Moderator. He was succeeded in turn by the Rev James Grierson in 1854. He was then living at 17 Elmbank Place.[5]
Smyth died in 1860. St George's was sold in 1864 and renamed St David's, with a new St George's then being built.
Publications
- Three occasional Sermons (Glasgow, 1829–47)
- A Treatise on the Forgiveness of Sins (Glasgow, 1830)[6]
- The Popish Anti-Christ, his Character and Doom (Glasgow, 1848)
- Lectures I. (On Infidelity)
- X. (On the Evidences of Revealed Religion)
- VI. (To Young Men)
Family
He was twice married:
- (1) 30 August 1825, Margaret (died 17 September 1832), daughter of Samuel Davidson, surgeon, Culross, and had issue —
- Christian Davidson, born 18 September 1826
- Helen Chalmers, born 20 January 1828
- (2) 10 June 1834, Violet Isabella (died 8 July 1875), daughter of General William Lockhart of Milton Lockhart, and had issue —
- Catherine Lockhart, born 1 January 1836.[3]
Artistic recognition
He was photographed by Hill & Adamson in 1843.[7] He was photographed in 1860 (illustrated right) at the foot of the steps to New College with several other ex-Moderators of the Free Church.[8]
References
- Citations
- Smith 1853.
- Glasgow Post Office Directory 1825
- Scott 1920.
- Ewing, William Annals of the Free Church; St George's, Glasgow
- Glasgow Post Office Directory 1850
- Smyth 1830.
- "Rev. Dr John Smyth, 1796 - 1860. Of St George's, Glasgow; Moderator of the Free Church Assembly". National Galleries of Scotland.
- "The Moderator and Ex Moderators of the Free Church of Scotland, Assembly 1860". National Galleries of Scotland. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- Sources
- Scott, Hew (1920). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 3. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. p. 443. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- Smith, John (1853). Our Scottish clergy : fifty-two sketches, biographical, theological, & critical, including clergymen of all denominations. Edinburgh : Oliver & Boyd ; London : Simpkin, Marshall ; Glasgow : A. Smith. pp. 90-94.
- Young, George B. (1896). The History of Free St. George's Church, Glasgow, 1843 to 1893. [With Illustrations.] W. Hodge & Company. pp. 8–78.
- Smyth, John (1830). A Treatise on the Forgiveness of Sins, as the privilege of the Redeemed; in opposition to the doctrine of Universal Pardon. Founded on Ephesians i. 7. Glasgow: printed for Thomas Ogilvie.