John T. Short

John Tregerthen Short (27 July 1858[1] – 26 January 1933), often and incorrectly referred to as John Thomas Short, was commissioner for West Australian Railways 1908–1919.

John T. Short in 1897

Biography

Short was born in St Ives, Cornwall, which he left for a life at sea at an early age. In 1878 he left his ship at Port Adelaide and joined the South Australian Railways, and after a rapid series of promotions was in 1881 appointed stationmaster at Petersburg (now Peterborough),[2] between Adelaide and Broken Hill — a major terminal in the age of steam and when the South Australian railway network was more extensive than today. In 1889 he left for Western Australia to take charge of the Great Southern Railways, which ran from Beverley to Albany,[3] owned by the West Australian Land Company. In 1896 the line was taken over by the WA Government and the following year Short was appointed Chief Traffic Manager for the State.

In 1906 a royal commission was held to investigate allegations raised in parliament by H. E. Bolton that Short and George Alfred Julius, another high railways official, had engaged railway tradesmen to do work for them on government time, and that the Commissioner, W. J. George (ex-MLA), had colluded by suppressing the information.[4] The commission found the allegations baseless.[5] In 1907 Short succeeded George, first as acting Commissioner, and in July 1908 to the substantive position, and made permanent in 1913. He retired on 30 June 1919.[1]

He died at his home in Altona Street, West Perth and his remains were interred at the Guildford Cemetery.

Retrospect

His tenure of eleven years was notable as a period of great expansion (190 miles of line in 1896 to 1,516 in 1904),[3] but he created considerable resentment in the goldfields area of Kalgoorlie and Coolgardie when some passenger services were cancelled.[6] His successor, Colonel Pope,[7] was more diplomatic, and able to implement changes without arousing unnecessary resistance.[8]

Family

Short was married to Lorie Caroline Short[9] (died c. 9 August 1937).[10] Among their children were:

  • Mary Short
  • May Short married Joseph Robert Woodruff Gardam on 17 November 1913[11]
  • Grace Short married D. Eardley McLaren on 22 February 1932[12]

one of these daughters was born in Petersburg, SA on 4 November 1882.[13]

  • second son Martin Short (c. September 1888 – 29 June 1900)[14]

References
  1. "Former Railway Chief". The West Australian. Vol. XLV, no. 8, 456. Western Australia. 27 July 1929. p. 22. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  2. "Government Gazette". The Express and Telegraph. Vol. XIX, no. 5, 381. South Australia. 9 December 1881. p. 3. Retrieved 29 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. "Mr J. T. Short Dead". The West Australian. Vol. XLIX, no. 9, 543. Western Australia. 27 January 1933. p. 18. Retrieved 29 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. "The Alleged Railway Scandals". The West Australian. Vol. XXII, no. 6, 407. Western Australia. 1 October 1906. p. 3. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. "Mr Bolton's Charges". The Norseman Times. Vol. IX, no. 80. Western Australia. 9 October 1906. p. 2. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. "John T. Short". The Sun (Kalgoorlie). No. 987. Western Australia. 3 March 1918. p. 8. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. "Colonel Pope Dead". Western Mail (Western Australia). Vol. 58, no. 2, 725. Western Australia. 19 May 1938. p. 7. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. "Pope of the Railways". Sunday Times (Perth). No. 1458. Western Australia. 20 December 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. "Family Notices". The West Australian. Vol. XLIX, no. 9, 543. Western Australia. 27 January 1933. p. 1. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. "Family Notices". The West Australian. Vol. 53, no. 15, 950. Western Australia. 11 August 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. "Family Notices". The West Australian. Vol. XXX, no. 3, 659. Western Australia. 6 January 1914. p. 1. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  12. "Family Notices". The West Australian. Vol. XLVIII, no. 9, 260. Western Australia. 29 February 1932. p. 1. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  13. "Family Notices". South Australian Register. Vol. XLVII, no. 11, 231. South Australia. 11 November 1882. p. 4. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  14. "Obituary". Western Mail. Vol. XV, no. 758. Western Australia. 7 July 1900. p. 19. Retrieved 30 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
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