Juan Bautista Gutiérrez
Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Blanco (14 June 1896[nb 1] – November 1978)[1][2] was a Spanish-Guatemalan businessman. He founded the Guatemalan company Corporación Multi Inversiones, as well as its philanthropic organization, Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Foundation.
Juan Bautista Gutiérrez | |
---|---|
Born | Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Blanco 14 June 1896[nb 1] Sobrescobio, Asturias, Spain |
Died | November 1978 82) Guatemala City, Guatemala | (aged
Occupation(s) | Businessman Philanthropist |
Known for | Corporación Multi Inversiones Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Foundation |
Spouse |
Felipa Gutiérrez Álvarez
(m. 1927; died 1975) |
Children | 3, including Isabel |
Parent(s) | Dionisio Gutiérrez Casimira Blanco |
Relatives | Juan Luis Bosch Gutiérrez (grandson) Felipe Bosch Gutiérrez (grandson) Juan José Gutiérrez Mayorga (grandson) Dionisio Gutierrez Mayorga (grandson) |
Website | https://juanbautistagutierrez.com/ |
Early life
Juan Bautista Gutiérrez Blanco was born on 14 June 1896[nb 1] in the Campiellos village of Sobrescobio, Asturias, Spain. In 1902, Juan Bautista Gutiérrez’s father, Dionisio Gutiérrez, migrated to the Americas, while Juan Bautista himself migrated in 1911.
Career
In Guatemala, Gutiérrez began to work as a storekeeper at his father’s shop in San Cristóbal Totonicapán, with which in 1920 he planted the seed of Corporación Multi Inversiones.[3]
Because there was no electric power in the town, Gutiérrez also became a candle maker. He decided to learn accounting in the School for Commerce in Quetzaltenango. In 1932, the same year his son Dionisio was born, he was elected Mayor of San Cristóbal. During his tenure, he built works that improved the conditions of roads, drainage and water utilities. He introduced electricity in the town and built the bridge of the Samalá River that, after 75 years, is still in good working condition and actively utilized by the community.
In 1936, Don Juan Bautista, together with another investor, created Molino Excelsior. He led and supervised the Gutiérrez gas station and the construction of Molino Excelsior. His workload grew because he purchased the Chevrolet car dealership and a few years later; in addition, he added the German Opel. Soon after, he purchased La Sevillana, a supermarket with products imported from Spain, England and Germany, and where he also sold the Spanish wines that he had been importing for years now.[4]
In 1967, don Juan Bautista, together with Alfonso Bosch, opened “Los Pollos”, a cafeteria that served a fried chicken made with a recipe that was very widely accepted by the public. Later in 1971, together with his son Dionisio, as well as with Francisco Pérez de Antón and Javier Iraizos, he tested other recipes and condiments and finally opened the first Pollo Campero restaurant,[5][6] of which Dionisio was appointed CEO.
In 1977, Gutiérrez,[7] with the support of Francisco Pérez de Antón, Andrés Sedano and his grandchildren, created the hallmark company with decentralized management and devoted to the creation of new businesses, presently known as CMI.[8] This would also be his final project before his death in 1978.
Personal life
On 2 April 1927, Don Juan Bautista and Doña Felipa Gutiérrez Álvarez were married in Seville, Spain. They had three children:
- Juan Arturo (1930 – 24 June 2016)[9][10]
- Isabel (23 July 1931 – 6 September 2020)[11]
- Dionisio (10 November 1932 – 3 October 1974)
In 1974, Don Juan Bautista suffered the loss of his youngest son, Dionisio, and of his son-in-law, Alfonso Bosch, in a plane crash. This marked the progressive entry of his grandchildren, both of the Gutiérrez Mayorga and Bosch Gutierrez branches, into the family business as they became of age.
Following stakeholder disputes with other relatives, his oldest son, Juan Arturo, left the family business and moved to Canada with his family in 1982 after his own son, Juan Guillermo, was kidnapped. Juan Arturo died in Toronto in 2016.
Death
Following the death of his son Dionisio, Gutiérrez and his wife Felipa soon began suffering from health problems; despite this, Gutiérrez never stopped working, focusing his energy on CMI in his final years. Doña Felipa died in 1975, the year after Dionisio's death, while Don Juan Bautista died three years later from cancer in November 1978. Most of his grandchildren continue to be involved in the family business and philanthrophy.
Notes
References
- Pérez de Antón, Francisco (2012). Memorial de Cocinas y Bastallas. ISBN 9789929576582. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
- "G100 - Los primeros 100 años de la familia Gutiérrez en Guatemala". YouTube. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- "Somos CMI". Corporación Multi Inversiones. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- "Lo que NUNCA TE CONTARON de POLLO CAMPERO". YouTube. Retrieved December 13, 2022.
- "Pollo Campero, Progreso, Cervecería Centroamericana y Cbc (La Mariposa), marcas destacadas con sello 'Hecho en Guatemala'". Estrategia y Negocios. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
- "Pollo Campero: la historia de la millonaria empresa de Guatemala". BBC. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- "Juan Bautista Gutiérrez". Prensa Libre. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
- "Nuestro Origen". Corporación Multi Inversiones. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- "Family empire comes to Toronto, fighting follows". Toronto Star. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- "Esquela de Juan Arturo Gutiérrez". Esquela.org. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- "Fallece Isabel Gutiérrez de Bosch, impulsora de la educación en Guatemala". Forbes Centroamérica. Retrieved August 20, 2021.