KLC2

KLC2
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	3CEQ, 3EDT
Identifiers
Aliases	KLC2, kinesin light chain 2
External IDs	OMIM: 611729 MGI: 107953 HomoloGene: 22468 GeneCards: KLC2
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 11 (human)[1]
End	66,267,860 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 19 (mouse)[2]
End	5,168,588 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	prefrontal cortex; ; Brodmann area 9; ; endothelial cell; ; anterior pituitary; ; nucleus accumbens; ; amygdala; ; putamen; ; gastrocnemius muscle; ; caudate nucleus; ; hypothalamus;
	Top expressed in
	superior frontal gyrus; ; cerebellar cortex; ; pontine nuclei; ; superior colliculus; ; inferior colliculus; ; medulla oblongata; ; primary motor cortex; ; dorsal tegmental nucleus; ; dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus; ; habenula;
	More reference expression data
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	microtubule motor activity; protein binding; kinesin binding; cadherin binding;
Cellular component	cytoplasm; cytosol; microtubule; cytoskeleton; membrane; kinesin I complex; kinesin complex; nucleoplasm; mitochondrion; plasma membrane; protein-containing complex;
Biological process	microtubule-based movement; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II; retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	64837
	16594
	ENSG00000174996
	ENSMUSG00000024862
	Q9H0B6
	O88448
	NM_001134774; NM_001134775; NM_001134776; NM_022822; NM_001318734
	NM_008451; NM_001369360; NM_001369361; NM_001369362
	NP_001128246; NP_001128247; NP_001128248; NP_001305663; NP_073733
	n/a
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Kinesin light chain 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KLC2 gene.[5][6]

Interactions

KLC2 has been shown to interact with MAPK8IP3[7] and KIF5B.[5][8]

Model organisms

Model organisms have been used in the study of KLC2 function. A conditional knockout mouse line called Klc2^{tm1e(EUCOMM)Wtsi} was generated at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.[9] Male and female animals underwent a standardized phenotypic screen[10] to determine the effects of deletion.[11][12][13][14] Additional screens performed: - In-depth immunological phenotyping[15]

*Klc2* knockout mouse phenotype
Characteristic	Phenotype
All data available at.[10][15]
Peripheral blood leukocytes 6 Weeks	Normal
Haematology 6 Weeks	Normal
Insulin	Normal
Homozygous viability at P14	Normal
Homozygous Fertility	Normal
Body weight	Normal
Neurological assessment	Abnormal
Grip strength	Normal
Dysmorphology	Normal
Indirect calorimetry	Abnormal
Glucose tolerance test	Normal
Auditory brainstem response	Abnormal
DEXA	Normal
Radiography	Normal
Eye morphology	Normal
Clinical chemistry	Abnormal
Haematology 16 Weeks	Normal
Peripheral blood leukocytes 16 Weeks	Normal
Salmonella infection	Normal
Spleen Immunophenotyping	Normal
Mesenteric Lymph Node Immunophenotyping	Normal
Influenza Challenge	Normal

References

GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000174996 - Ensembl, May 2017
GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024862 - Ensembl, May 2017
"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Rahman A, Friedman DS, Goldstein LS (Jun 1998). "Two kinesin light chain genes in mice. Identification and characterization of the encoded proteins". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (25): 15395–403. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.25.15395. PMID 9624122.
"Entrez Gene: KLC2 kinesin light chain 2".
Bowman AB, Kamal A, Ritchings BW, Philp AV, McGrail M, Gindhart JG, Goldstein LS (Nov 2000). "Kinesin-dependent axonal transport is mediated by the sunday driver (SYD) protein". Cell. 103 (4): 583–94. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)00162-8. PMID 11106729. S2CID 247102.
Rahman A, Kamal A, Roberts EA, Goldstein LS (Sep 1999). "Defective kinesin heavy chain behavior in mouse kinesin light chain mutants". The Journal of Cell Biology. 146 (6): 1277–88. doi:10.1083/jcb.146.6.1277. PMC 2156125. PMID 10491391.
Gerdin AK (2010). "The Sanger Mouse Genetics Programme: high throughput characterisation of knockout mice". Acta Ophthalmologica. 88: 925–7. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.4142.x. S2CID 85911512.
"International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium".
Skarnes WC, Rosen B, West AP, Koutsourakis M, Bushell W, Iyer V, Mujica AO, Thomas M, Harrow J, Cox T, Jackson D, Severin J, Biggs P, Fu J, Nefedov M, de Jong PJ, Stewart AF, Bradley A (Jun 2011). "A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function". Nature. 474 (7351): 337–42. doi:10.1038/nature10163. PMC 3572410. PMID 21677750.
Dolgin E (Jun 2011). "Mouse library set to be knockout". Nature. 474 (7351): 262–3. doi:10.1038/474262a. PMID 21677718.
Collins FS, Rossant J, Wurst W (Jan 2007). "A mouse for all reasons". Cell. 128 (1): 9–13. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.018. PMID 17218247. S2CID 18872015.
White JK, Gerdin AK, Karp NA, Ryder E, Buljan M, Bussell JN, Salisbury J, Clare S, Ingham NJ, Podrini C, Houghton R, Estabel J, Bottomley JR, Melvin DG, Sunter D, Adams NC, Tannahill D, Logan DW, Macarthur DG, Flint J, Mahajan VB, Tsang SH, Smyth I, Watt FM, Skarnes WC, Dougan G, Adams DJ, Ramirez-Solis R, Bradley A, Steel KP (Jul 2013). "Genome-wide generation and systematic phenotyping of knockout mice reveals new roles for many genes". Cell. 154 (2): 452–64. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.06.022. PMC 3717207. PMID 23870131.
"Infection and Immunity Immunophenotyping (3i) Consortium".

Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (Nov 2000). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination". Genome Research. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
Bowman AB, Kamal A, Ritchings BW, Philp AV, McGrail M, Gindhart JG, Goldstein LS (Nov 2000). "Kinesin-dependent axonal transport is mediated by the sunday driver (SYD) protein". Cell. 103 (4): 583–94. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)00162-8. PMID 11106729. S2CID 247102.
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, Gassenhuber J, Glassl S, Ansorge W, Böcher M, Blöcker H, Bauersachs S, Blum H, Lauber J, Düsterhöft A, Beyer A, Köhrer K, Strack N, Mewes HW, Ottenwälder B, Obermaier B, Tampe J, Heubner D, Wambutt R, Korn B, Klein M, Poustka A (Mar 2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs". Genome Research. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
Simpson JC, Wellenreuther R, Poustka A, Pepperkok R, Wiemann S (Sep 2000). "Systematic subcellular localization of novel proteins identified by large-scale cDNA sequencing". EMBO Reports. 1 (3): 287–92. doi:10.1093/embo-reports/kvd058. PMC 1083732. PMID 11256614.
Newsome TP, Scaplehorn N, Way M (Oct 2004). "SRC mediates a switch from microtubule- to actin-based motility of vaccinia virus". Science. 306 (5693): 124–9. Bibcode:2004Sci...306..124N. doi:10.1126/science.1101509. PMID 15297625. S2CID 45392007.
Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villén J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP (Aug 2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 101 (33): 12130–5. Bibcode:2004PNAS..10112130B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.
Jin J, Smith FD, Stark C, Wells CD, Fawcett JP, Kulkarni S, Metalnikov P, O'Donnell P, Taylor P, Taylor L, Zougman A, Woodgett JR, Langeberg LK, Scott JD, Pawson T (Aug 2004). "Proteomic, functional, and domain-based analysis of in vivo 14-3-3 binding proteins involved in cytoskeletal regulation and cellular organization". Current Biology. 14 (16): 1436–50. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.07.051. PMID 15324660. S2CID 2371325.
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, Wellenreuther R, Schleeger S, Mehrle A, Bechtel S, Sauermann M, Korf U, Pepperkok R, Sültmann H, Poustka A (Oct 2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Research. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
Benzinger A, Muster N, Koch HB, Yates JR, Hermeking H (Jun 2005). "Targeted proteomic analysis of 14-3-3 sigma, a p53 effector commonly silenced in cancer". Molecular & Cellular Proteomics. 4 (6): 785–95. doi:10.1074/mcp.M500021-MCP200. PMID 15778465.
Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, del Val C, Arlt D, Hahne F, Bechtel S, Simpson J, Hofmann O, Hide W, Glatting KH, Huber W, Pepperkok R, Poustka A, Wiemann S (Jan 2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Research. 34 (Database issue): D415-8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
Lim J, Hao T, Shaw C, Patel AJ, Szabó G, Rual JF, Fisk CJ, Li N, Smolyar A, Hill DE, Barabási AL, Vidal M, Zoghbi HY (May 2006). "A protein-protein interaction network for human inherited ataxias and disorders of Purkinje cell degeneration". Cell. 125 (4): 801–14. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.032. PMID 16713569. S2CID 13709685.
Beausoleil SA, Villén J, Gerber SA, Rush J, Gygi SP (Oct 2006). "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization". Nature Biotechnology. 24 (10): 1285–92. doi:10.1038/nbt1240. PMID 16964243. S2CID 14294292.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M (Nov 2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983. S2CID 7827573.
Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, McBroom-Cerajewski L, Robinson MD, O'Connor L, Li M, Taylor R, Dharsee M, Ho Y, Heilbut A, Moore L, Zhang S, Ornatsky O, Bukhman YV, Ethier M, Sheng Y, Vasilescu J, Abu-Farha M, Lambert JP, Duewel HS, Stewart II, Kuehl B, Hogue K, Colwill K, Gladwish K, Muskat B, Kinach R, Adams SL, Moran MF, Morin GB, Topaloglou T, Figeys D (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Molecular Systems Biology. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000174996 - Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024862 - Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid9624122-5] Rahman A, Friedman DS, Goldstein LS (Jun 1998). "Two kinesin light chain genes in mice. Identification and characterization of the encoded proteins". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (25): 15395–403. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.25.15395. PMID 9624122.

[entrez-6] "Entrez Gene: KLC2 kinesin light chain 2".

[pmid11106729-7] Bowman AB, Kamal A, Ritchings BW, Philp AV, McGrail M, Gindhart JG, Goldstein LS (Nov 2000). "Kinesin-dependent axonal transport is mediated by the sunday driver (SYD) protein". Cell. 103 (4): 583–94. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)00162-8. PMID 11106729. S2CID 247102.

[pmid10491391-8] Rahman A, Kamal A, Roberts EA, Goldstein LS (Sep 1999). "Defective kinesin heavy chain behavior in mouse kinesin light chain mutants". The Journal of Cell Biology. 146 (6): 1277–88. doi:10.1083/jcb.146.6.1277. PMC 2156125. PMID 10491391.

[mgp_reference-9] Gerdin AK (2010). "The Sanger Mouse Genetics Programme: high throughput characterisation of knockout mice". Acta Ophthalmologica. 88: 925–7. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.4142.x. S2CID 85911512.

[IMPCsearch_ref-10] "International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium".

[pmid21677750-11] Skarnes WC, Rosen B, West AP, Koutsourakis M, Bushell W, Iyer V, Mujica AO, Thomas M, Harrow J, Cox T, Jackson D, Severin J, Biggs P, Fu J, Nefedov M, de Jong PJ, Stewart AF, Bradley A (Jun 2011). "A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function". Nature. 474 (7351): 337–42. doi:10.1038/nature10163. PMC 3572410. PMID 21677750.

[mouse_library-12] Dolgin E (Jun 2011). "Mouse library set to be knockout". Nature. 474 (7351): 262–3. doi:10.1038/474262a. PMID 21677718.

[mouse_for_all_reasons-13] Collins FS, Rossant J, Wurst W (Jan 2007). "A mouse for all reasons". Cell. 128 (1): 9–13. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.018. PMID 17218247. S2CID 18872015.

[pmid23870131-14] White JK, Gerdin AK, Karp NA, Ryder E, Buljan M, Bussell JN, Salisbury J, Clare S, Ingham NJ, Podrini C, Houghton R, Estabel J, Bottomley JR, Melvin DG, Sunter D, Adams NC, Tannahill D, Logan DW, Macarthur DG, Flint J, Mahajan VB, Tsang SH, Smyth I, Watt FM, Skarnes WC, Dougan G, Adams DJ, Ramirez-Solis R, Bradley A, Steel KP (Jul 2013). "Genome-wide generation and systematic phenotyping of knockout mice reveals new roles for many genes". Cell. 154 (2): 452–64. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.06.022. PMC 3717207. PMID 23870131.

[iii_ref-15] "Infection and Immunity Immunophenotyping (3i) Consortium".

KLC2

Interactions

Model organisms

References

Further reading