Kamala Wijeratne

Kamala Wijeratne is an educationist in the field of English, short story writer, and poet from Sri Lanka. She has received many awards including State Literary Awards and the Sahithya Ratna lifetime award, which is the highest honor given to Sri Lankans who have made an outstanding contribution to Sri Lankan Literature.[2]

Kamala Wijeratne
Born (1939-08-16) 16 August 1939[1]
Ulapane, Kandy, Sri Lanka
OccupationPoet
short story writer
NationalitySri Lankan
Notable awardsSahitya Ratna lifetime award
State Literary Award

Biography

Wijeratne was born on 15 August 1939 in Ulapane, a village near Kandy in Sri Lanka.[3] After her early education at Teldeniya, she graduated from St. Scholasticus College, Kandy in 1955 and from Madya Maha Vidyalaya, Gampola in 1958. She then attended University of Peradeniya (now University of Ceylon), where she studied English, Sinhala, and economics. After graduation in 1962 and acquiring a Post Graduate Diploma, she received her Masters in Arts in Education (MEd) from the University of Ceylon, Peradeniya.[2] In 1992 she obtained her second Master in Arts in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) from the University of Edinburgh.[2]

Wijeratne started her career as a teacher and joined as a lecturer at the Teacher's College, Peradeniya and later joined the National Institute of Education as a Chief Project Officer.[3] She retired from service in 1999, and currently works as a visiting lecturer at the Faculty of Education at University of Colombo and the Department of English at University of Sri Jayawardhanapura.[4]

While she started writing in her teens, Wijeratne's professional writing began in 1983 with the publication of her first poetry collection Smell of Araliya.[3] She writes about aspects of Sri Lankan culture, some of her poems reflect women's inner feelings in Sri Lankan culture.[5] Some of her poems are an expression of her resentment of war and violence in Sri Lanka and its repercussion on the lives of civilians.[6]

Literary works

Poetry collection
  • The Smell of Araliya (1983)[3]
  • A house Divided (1985) – Poems dealing with the internal violence and the widening gap between ethnic groups in Sri Lanka[7]
  • The Disinherited (1986)- A reaction to the violence of 1988 – 1990[7]
  • That One Talent (1987)- Reaction to the continuing violence and the social upheavals of the 90's[7]
  • The White Saree and Other Poems- Sensitive reaction to the violence of the North and South. (1988)[7]
  • Millenium Poems (2002)- Deals with a variety of issues ; war, pollution, corruption, love and death.[7] It received State literary prize[3]
  • A Prayer to God Upulwan (2007)- Sensitive reaction to the Tsunami of 2004, ethnic misunderstanding, legend and myth.[7]
  • The Other Trojan Woman (2014)[2]
  • My Green Book (2015)[2]
  • Impressions (2017)[2]

Short story collection
  • Death by Drowning and Other Stories (1998)- Short stories that deal with various themes like development, charge, women's issues etc.[3]
  • Ten Stories (2012)[2]
  • The Potted Plant (2014)[2]

Awards
  • 2002 – State Literary Award for Poetry collection[2]
  • 2012 – State Literary Award for the Best Anthology of Short Stories[2]
  • 2012 – Godage award for the best collection of short stories[2]
  • 2014 – State Literary Award for the Best Anthology of Short Stories[2]
  • 2014 – Godage award for the Best Collection of Short stories[2]
  • 2019 – Sahitya Ratna lifetime achievements award[8][9]
  • 2019 – Award from the National Institute of Education, Maharagam at the National RESC conference (2019)[9]

Personal life

In 1966 she married Rankondegedara Wijeratne, who was a Deputy Director of Small Industries in Kandy.[1] They have three children.[1]

References
  1. LeRoy, Robinson. "An Interview with Kamala Wijeratne on Aspects of Culture in Sri Lanka" (PDF). Nagasaki University's Academic Output SITE. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  2. "Kamala Wijeratne". e-Kalvi. 13 August 2020. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  3. "B.A. ENGLISH – III YEAR- CONTEMPORARY LITERATURE". MANONMANIAM SUNDARANAR UNIVERSITY. p. 8. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  4. "Master of Arts in English (2nd year): New Literatures in English" (PDF). PONDICHERRY UNIVERSITY. p. 283. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  5. Zunoomy, M. S. (1 March 2021). "Reflection of Women's Inner Feelings in Sri Lankan Literature through the Poet "Kamala Wijeratne"". Shanlax International Journal of English. 9 (2): 1–6. doi:10.34293/english.v9i2.3655. ISSN 2320-2645. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  6. M, Manjushree (6 February 2021). "War and Violence in the Select Poems of Kamala Wijeratne". Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities. 8 (S1-Feb): 241–243. doi:10.34293/sijash.v8iS1-Feb.3959. ISSN 2582-0397. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  7. "TheOtherView.org: The forum for your Other Views..." www.theotherview.org. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  8. "State Literary Awards 2019 under President's patronage". www.adaderana.lk. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  9. "Kamala Wijeratne". www.britishcouncil.lk. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
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