Kazi Mobin-Uddin

Kazi Mobin-Uddin (July 16, 1930 – June 10, 1999) was an American surgeon specializing in vascular surgery research.[1]

Kazi Mobin-Uddin
Born(1930-07-16)July 16, 1930[1]
Skindarabad, India
DiedJune 10, 1999(1999-06-10) (aged 68)[2]
Columbus, Ohio, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
EducationJackson Memorial Hospital, Aligarh Muslim University, King Edward Medical College[3]
Known forInferior vena cava filter
Scientific career
FieldsEndovascular surgery
InstitutionsUniversity of Miami, Ohio State University[3]

Early life

He was born in British India and educated at the Aligarh Muslim University.

Career

In 1969 he developed the first Inferior vena cava filter while on faculty at University of Miami for patients with deep vein thrombosis.[3][4] He published his findings in New England Journal of Medicine[5] and Archives of Surgery.[6] Till then patients with deep vein thrombosis required a high-risk invasive surgical procedure to prevent thrombus embolization to the pulmonary artery.[3] Newsweek magazine reported on the discovery in its October 20, 1969 issue calling it "Umbrella of life."[3] The Mobin-Uddin umbrella was released for general clinical use in 1970.[1]

American College of Chest Physicians has incorporated Inferior vena cava filter into guidelines for management of deep vein thrombosis in their 2012 guidelines.[7] Over 50,000 Inferior vena cava filter are placed in United States each year.[8]

References

  1. Cain, PG (1995). "Comment on "Treatment of venous disease — The innovators". Journal of Vascular Surgery. 22 (3): 341–2. doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70156-7. PMID 7674480.
  2. Hussain, SA (1999). "Kazi Mobin-Uddin, 1930–1999". Journal of Vascular Surgery. 32 (2): 406–7. doi:10.1067/mva.2000.108645. PMID 10918004.
  3. Hussain, SA (2005). "Kazi Mobin-Uddin: Surgeon-Researcher Extraordinaire. Father of Endovascular Surgery". Journal of the Islamic Medical Association of North America. 37 (2): 78–80. doi:10.5915/37-2-8516.
  4. Galanaud JP, Laroche JP, Righini M (2013). "The history and historical treatments of deep vein thrombosis". Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 11 (3): 402–11. doi:10.1111/jth.12127. PMID 23297815.
  5. Mobin-Uddin K, Callard GM, Bolooki H, Rubinson R, Michie D, Jude JR (1972). "Transvenous caval interruption with umbrella filter". New England Journal of Medicine. 286 (2): 55–8. doi:10.1056/NEJM197201132860202. PMID 5006878.
  6. Mobin-Uddin K, McLean R, Bolooki H, Jude JR (1969). "Caval interruption for prevention of pulmonary embolism: Long-term results of a new method". Archives of Surgery. 99 (6): 711–5. doi:10.1001/archsurg.1969.01340180035006. PMID 5370194.
  7. Guyatt GH, Akl EA, Crowther M, Gutterman DD, Schuünemann HJ (2012). "Executive summary: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines". Chest. 141 (2): 7S–47S. doi:10.1378/chest.1412s3. PMC 3278060. PMID 22315257.
  8. Stein PD, Kayali F, Olson RE (2004). "Twenty-one-year trends in the use of inferior vena cava filters". Archives of Internal Medicine. 164 (14): 1541–5. doi:10.1001/archinte.164.14.1541. PMID 15277286.


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