Harqin Zuoyi Mongol Autonomous County
Harqin Left Wing Mongolian Autonomous County[2] (Chinese: 喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县), also abbreviated as Harqin County or Kazuo County, is a Mongolian autonomous county in the west of Liaoning province, China. It is under the administration of Chaoyang City, 77 km (48 mi) to the northeast, and has a population of 420,000 residing in an area of 2,240 km2 (860 sq mi). Formerly known as Harqin Left Wing Banner (Chinese: 喀喇沁左翼旗).
Harqin Left Wing
ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ 喀喇沁县 Harqin, Kazuo | |
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| ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ 喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县 Harqin Left Wing Mongolian Autonomous County | |
 Location in Chaoyang City | |
  Harqin Location in Liaoning | |
| Coordinates: 41°08′N 119°44′E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Liaoning |
| Prefecture-level city | Chaoyang |
| County seat | Dachengzi Subdistrict |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,240 km2 (860 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 327 m (1,073 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[1] | |
| • Total | 346,133 |
| • Density | 150/km2 (400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 122300 |
| Website | www |
| Harqin Zuoyi Mongol Autonomous County | |||||||
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| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治縣 | ||||||
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| Harqin County | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 喀喇沁县 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 喀喇沁縣 | ||||||
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| Kazuo County | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 喀左县 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 喀左縣 | ||||||
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| Mongolian name | |||||||
| Mongolian script | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ||||||
Administrative divisions
Harqin Lef Wing is divided into 2 subdistricts, 14 towns and 5 townships.[3]
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Mongolian (Hudum Script) | Mongolian (Cyrillic) | Administrative division code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subdistricts | |||||
| Dachengzi Subdistrict (Ih Hot) |
大城子街道 | Dàchéngzǐ Jiēdào | ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ | 211324001 | |
| Lizhou Subdistrict | 利州街道 | Lìzhōu Jiēdào | ᠯᠢ ᠵᠧᠦ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ | 211324002 | |
| Towns | |||||
| Nangongyingzi Town (Omon Gungiin Horoo) |
南公营子镇 | Nángōngyíngzǐ Zhèn | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324101 | |
| Shanzuizi Town (Har Huxuu) |
山嘴子镇 | Shānzuǐzǐ Zhèn | ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324102 | |
| Gongyingzi Town (Gungiin Horoogin) |
公营子镇 | Gōngyíngzǐ Zhèn | ᠭᠦᠩ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324104 | |
| Baitazi Town (Subragiin Ail) |
白塔子镇 | Báitǎzi Zhèn | ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324105 | |
| Zhongsanjia Town | 中三家镇 | Zhōngsānjiā Zhèn | ᠵᠦᠩ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324106 | |
| Laoyemiao Town | 老爷庙镇 | Lǎoyémiào Zhèn | ᠯᠣᠤ ᠶᠧ ᠮᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324107 | |
| Liuguanyingzi Town (Mailstai Horoo) |
六官营子镇 | Liùguānyíngzǐ Zhèn | ᠮᠠᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324108 | |
| Pingfangzi Town | 平房子镇 | Píngfángzǐ Zhèn | ᠫᠢᠩ ᠹᠠᠩᠽᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324109 | |
| Shi'erdebao Town (Xar Debee) |
十二德堡镇 | Shí'èrdébǎo Zhèn | ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠡᠪᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324110 | |
| Yangjiaogou Town | 羊角沟镇 | Yángjiǎogōu Zhèn | ᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠭᠧᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324111 | |
| Xinglongzhuang Town | 兴隆庄镇 | Xīnglóngzhuāng Zhèn | ᠰᠢᠩ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠵᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324112 | |
| Ganzhao Town (Ganjuur) |
甘招镇 | Gānzhāo Zhèn | ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324113 | |
| Dongshao Town (Deer Onggod) |
东哨镇 | Dōngshào Zhèn | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠳ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | 211324114 | |
| Shuiquan Town (Terguun Bulag) |
水泉镇 | Shuǐquán Zhèn | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | 211324115 | |
| Townships | |||||
| Youzhangzi Township (Albaqin Gol) |
尤杖子乡 | Yóuzhàngzǐ Xiāng | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | 211324204 | |
| Caochang Township (Belqeer) |
草场乡 | Cǎochǎng Xiāng | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | 211324207 | |
| Kunduyingzi Township (Hontoiin Ail) |
坤都营子乡 | Kūndūyíngzǐ Xiāng | ᠬᠥᠨᠲᠥᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ | 211324210 | |
| Dayingzi Township (Ih Ail) |
大营子乡 | Dàyíngzǐ Xiāng | ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | 211324211 | |
| Wohugou Township | 卧虎沟乡 | Wòhǔgōu Xiāng | ᠸᠧ ᠾᠤ ᠭᠧᠦ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | 211324214 | |
Climate
| Climate data for Harqin Zuoyi (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 12.7 (54.9) |
20.3 (68.5) |
28.5 (83.3) |
32.6 (90.7) |
39.2 (102.6) |
38.5 (101.3) |
42.0 (107.6) |
39.3 (102.7) |
35.6 (96.1) |
31.0 (87.8) |
21.7 (71.1) |
18.6 (65.5) |
42.0 (107.6) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −1.0 (30.2) |
3.3 (37.9) |
10.5 (50.9) |
18.9 (66.0) |
25.4 (77.7) |
28.8 (83.8) |
30.3 (86.5) |
29.4 (84.9) |
25.2 (77.4) |
17.8 (64.0) |
7.7 (45.9) |
0.5 (32.9) |
16.4 (61.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.9 (16.0) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
3.2 (37.8) |
11.9 (53.4) |
18.7 (65.7) |
22.5 (72.5) |
24.8 (76.6) |
23.5 (74.3) |
18.0 (64.4) |
10.1 (50.2) |
0.7 (33.3) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
9.5 (49.0) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −14.9 (5.2) |
−10.7 (12.7) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
5.0 (41.0) |
11.8 (53.2) |
16.7 (62.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
18.4 (65.1) |
11.7 (53.1) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
−12.3 (9.9) |
3.4 (38.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −29.6 (−21.3) |
−25.6 (−14.1) |
−20.1 (−4.2) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
1.3 (34.3) |
6.9 (44.4) |
12.0 (53.6) |
8.5 (47.3) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−8.4 (16.9) |
−21.4 (−6.5) |
−25.8 (−14.4) |
−29.6 (−21.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 1.5 (0.06) |
2.4 (0.09) |
6.7 (0.26) |
23.9 (0.94) |
46.3 (1.82) |
91.2 (3.59) |
139 (5.5) |
104.9 (4.13) |
43.1 (1.70) |
24.7 (0.97) |
10.1 (0.40) |
1.6 (0.06) |
495.4 (19.52) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 1.5 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 4.8 | 7.1 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 9.0 | 6.7 | 4.8 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 65 |
| Average snowy days | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 15.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 47 | 40 | 37 | 40 | 47 | 62 | 73 | 74 | 66 | 57 | 53 | 51 | 54 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 200.5 | 202.7 | 242.3 | 248.4 | 268.2 | 232.9 | 223.0 | 234.8 | 237.7 | 226.8 | 190.3 | 187.2 | 2,694.8 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 67 | 67 | 65 | 62 | 60 | 52 | 49 | 56 | 64 | 67 | 65 | 66 | 62 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5] | |||||||||||||
See also
References
- "朝阳市第七次全国人口普查公报" (in Chinese). Government of Chaoyang. 2021-06-16.
- "Harqin Left Wing Mongolian folklore". China Daily. 2006-11-21.
Harqin Left Wing Mongolian autonomous county, Liaoning province
- 2022年统计用区划代码：喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China.
- 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
- 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
External links
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