Kedah Darul Aman F.C.

Kedah Darul Aman Football Club (Malay: Kelab Bola Sepak Kedah Darul Aman) is a professional football club based in Alor Setar, Kedah, that competes in the Malaysia Super League. They are the first team in the history of Malaysian football to have won two consecutive trebles: in 2006–07 and 2007–08 guided by head coach, Azraai Khor Abdullah.[4] The club is managed by Darulaman Football Club Sdn Bhd currently own by Tan Sri Dr Mohd Daud Bakar.

Kedah Darul Aman
Full nameKedah Darul Aman Football Club
Nickname(s)Helang Perkasa (Mighty Eagle)[1]
Hijau Kuning(Green and Yellow)[2]
Short nameKDA FC
Founded1924 (1924) as KFA
GroundDarul Aman Stadium
Capacity32,387
OwnerTan Sri Dr Mohd Daud Bakar[3]
CEOKhamal Idris Haji Ali
ManagerNafuzi Zain
LeagueMalaysia Super League
2022Malaysia Super League, 8th of 12
WebsiteClub website

Kedah Darul Aman has won 3 Malaysia Super League titles, 4 Malaysia Premier League titles, 5 Malaysia FA Cup, 5 Malaysia Cup and 3 Piala Sumbangsih.

In 2021, the club changed its name from Kedah FA to Kedah Darul Aman.[5]

History

The football team was founded in 1924 by Tunku Yaacob ibni Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah as president, though they only had limited success until the appointment of Ahmad Basri Akil as manager in 1985.[6] Under Ahmad Basri Akil, the club qualified for six Malaysia Cup final matches in a seven-year period between 1987 and 1993; and won two Malaysia Cup titles, one league title and one FA Cup title.[6]

The club experienced a lean period in the 1980s and 1990s, but enjoyed a revival in the new millennium by achieving back-to-back domestic trebles under Azraai Khor.[7] The club also reached 111th position in IFFHS club world ranking between 1 August 2007 to 31 July 2008.[8] However, the club experienced a dip in performances thereafter as a result of the loss of their influential import players; including Nelson San Martín, Cornelius Huggins and Marlon James. Problems with the new management team also led to Azraai Khor's departure.

Kedah were relegated to the second-tier of Malaysian football, the Malaysian Premier League, after losing 3–2 in the playoff final to Sri Pahang in a penalty shootout during the 2012 Malaysia Super League season. Marijo Tot was hired to replace Wan Jamak in an attempt to bring the club back to Malaysia Super League during the 2013 Malaysia Premier League season, which also saw the return of former Kedah's talisman, Nelson San Martín. In the 2014 season, Kedah signed Billy Mehmet, who made an immediate impact by helping the club reach the semi-final of the 2014 Malaysia Cup, winning the first leg 3–1, but ultimately lost the second leg 5–1. Billy Mehmet ended the season as the club's top goal scorer in the 2014 Malaysia Premier League as well as the club's top goal scorer in all competitions. Mehmet was also the second highest goal scorer in all competitions at all levels in Malaysian professional football.

Aidil Sharin era (2019–2022)

On 8 October 2018, Kedah appointed Singaporean head coach, Aidil Sharin Sahak for the 2019 Malaysia Super League season. On his first match as head coach on 2 February 2019, Kedah won 2–0 against PKNP with goals coming from Shakir Hamzah and Jonathan Bauman goal. On 8 March 2019, Aidil Sharin experienced his first defeat in charge of Kedah as the club fell to a 1–0 defeat at the hands of Pahang. Kedah finished in fourth position in the Malaysia Super League in Aidil Sharin first season in charge, one position higher than the previous season. On 27 July 2019, Aidil Sharin led Kedah to win the 2019 Malaysia FA Cup as Fadzrul Danel scored in the dying minute in extra time securing a 1–0 win over Perak in the final. On 26 October 2019, Kedah reached the final of the 2019 Malaysia Cup following a massive 8–8 aggregate against Sri Pahang seeing Kedah through on away goals rules, However Kedah was beaten 3–0 by Johor Darul Ta'zim in the decisive game at the Bukit Jalil National Stadium.

Aidil Sharin also became the first Singaporean head coach to manage a non-Singaporean team in the AFC Champions League when he guided Kedah into the 2020 AFC Champions League qualifying play-offs round in which they thrash Hong Kong club, Tai Po 5–1 in the preliminary round 2 and thus seeing them advance to face FC Seoul in the play-off round which subsequently ended up as a 4–1 defeat at the Seoul World Cup Stadium.

New ownership and going full privatised

Prior to the 2021 season, the club changed its name from Kedah FA to Kedah Darul Aman[5] On 25 November 2021, Tan Sri Dr. Mohd Daud Bakar has been appointed by the President of the Kedah Football Association, Dato' Seri Haji Muhammad Sanusi Md. Nor as the chairman of Kedah Darul Aman. Tan Sri Dr. Mohd Daud Bakar is an entrepreneur in various fields as well as leading several large national agencies and in time to develop financial sustainability, governance and governance, facilities, infrastructure as well as the quality of players and coaching as a more dynamic strategy to attract more business opportunities in the modern era of football. As the majority shareholder, Mohd Daud Bakar wants to develop a world-class training center recognized by the World Football Federation (FIFA) with a RM20 Million budget expressed by Mohd Daud Bakar during the press conference after the Ceremony to Introduce Official Sponsors and Partners of Kedah Darul Aman on 9 February 2022. In addition to being a training center, it will also become one of the new tourist attractions in Kedah.


On 17 October 2022, it was announced that Kedah Darul Aman had parted ways with Aidil Sharin. He departed Kedah Darul Aman with a record of 55 wins, 20 draws, and 35 defeats in 110 games with a win percentage of 50%. During the four years tenure as head coach, Aidil Sharin guided Kedah to several highs, including emerging as 2019 Malaysia FA Cup champions, 2019 Malaysia Cup runners-up, 2020 and 2021 Malaysia Super League runners-up as well as reaching the 2022 AFC Cup ASEAN Zone semi-finals. On the same day, his assistant and also Kedah legend, Victor Andrag was named as interim coach guiding the club in the upcoming 2022 Malaysia Cup which commence on 26 October 2022.


On 6 December 2022, former Terengganu head coach, Nafuzi Zain was appointed to guide Kedah Darul Aman for the upcoming 2023 Malaysia Super League season. In January 2023, Kedah Darul Aman started their 2023 season heading to Turkey for a week pre-season training camp in Antalya playing a couple of friendlies match against FC Nasaf, Shakhter Karagandy, FC Maktaaral and Metalist Kharkiv before returning home. On 26 August 2023, Kedah Darul Aman ended Johor Darul Ta'zim winning streak in the league with goals from Ifedayo Olusegun and Manuel Ott to take the 2–0 lead for Kedah Darul Aman before the opposition come back to take the lead to 2–3 however in the dying minute in the game, Amirbek Juraboev scored the equaliser to settled for a draw which is consider a huge upset for the away side.

Rivalries

Penang are the biggest rivals of the club. Kedah's fans consider their main rivalries to be with (in order) Penang, Perlis and Perak. Matches against fellow northern region sides Tambun Tulang, Kuala Muda Naza, Kedah United, Sungai Ara, PBAPP, SDMS Kepala Batas and Perak YBU have only taken place intermittently, due to the clubs often being in separate divisions.

Northern Region Derby

Northern Region Derby is the name given to football matches that involves Kedah Darul Aman and Penang.[9] Both them are located in the north of Malaysia. Bandaraya Stadium and Darul Aman Stadium are packed by fans from both clubs during the derby matches. The match usually creates a lively atmosphere, with numerous banners unfolded before the start of the game.

Friendships

Although the club's main rivals mostly are from the northern region of Malaysia, especially Penang, but there is also a strong supporter of friendship with Perlis and there are good relations with the fans of Penang and Perak "This is Utara", which means "This is the north", is a slogan which shows their good friendships among the clubs.

Crest and colours

Kedah Darul Aman's traditional colours are red and black, but the home kit's colours have been green and yellow since 1988. The colours were the result of the former Kedah Football Association Deputy President, Ahmad Basri Akil's request for a different set of colours for the home kit. The colours of green and yellow were chosen as they referenced the state's nickname of Jelapang Padi or Paddy field.[10]

The current club crest were announced by Ahmad Basri Akil alongside the club's official colours of green and yellow in 1988. Green dominates the background; the side of the crest shows 11 joint bordered lines which signify the 11 districts of the Kedah state. At the centre of the crest is a ball and Allamanda flowers; as the flower is green and yellow in colour, with the team motto (Malay: Biar Jasa Jadi Kenangan) written in yellow.

Controversies

During the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar, A Malaysian man was denied entry to Al-Bayt Stadium while wearing a 2021 Kedah Darul Aman away jersey with Chenang Bay written on it and a colourful checkered design. The man named, Zulfadli Ahmad Tajudin, told Dari Tepi Padang that he flew all the way from Muar, Johor, to experience the World Cup but was left disappointed by the ordeal he had to face with security. Zulfadli was detained for over 30 minutes who initially had no idea why he was being questioned by the stadium's security officials which suspect him of supporting the LGBTQ+ community due to the jersey he was wearing. Zulfadli went on to say that the officials photographed his jersey before sending the images to the stadium's management to interrogate him further. After seeing the photos Zulfadli had shown, security was still unsatisfied with his answer and asked him to wait for a response from stadium management, later the management let him off and gave him the permission to watch the football game that night.

Players

First-team squad

As of 25 February 2023

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Malaysia MAS Ifwat Akmal
2 DF Malaysia MAS Akmal Zahir (vice-captain)
3 DF Malaysia MAS Rodney Celvin
4 DF Serbia SRB Bojan Ciger
5 DF South Africa RSA Alan Robertson
6 MF Tajikistan TJK Amirbek Juraboev
8 MF Philippines PHI Manny Ott (captain)
12 FW Nigeria NGA Ifedayo Olusegun
13 DF Malaysia MAS Loqman Hakim
15 DF Malaysia MAS Heshamudin Ahmad
16 MF Malaysia MAS Partiban Janasekaran
17 MF Malaysia MAS Faizal Talib
18 DF Malaysia MAS Wan Amirul Afiq
19 MF Malaysia MAS Aiman Afif
20 MF Malaysia MAS Fadzrul Danel
No. Pos. Nation Player
21 MF Malaysia MAS Fayadh Zulkifli
22 GK Malaysia MAS Kalamullah Al-Hafiz
25 MF Bahrain BHR Moses Atede
27 DF Malaysia MAS Ariff Farhan
29 MF Malaysia MAS Mior Dani (on loan from Kelantan)
31 DF Malaysia MAS Azrin Afiq (on loan from Selangor)
33 GK Malaysia MAS Fikri Che Soh
66 DF Malaysia MAS Kamil Akmal
77 MF Malaysia MAS Amirul Hisyam
79 MF Malaysia MAS Zharmein Ashraf
80 FW Ghana GHA Ebenezer Assifuah
81 MF Malaysia MAS Abdul Halim Saari
88 FW Argentina ARG Manuel Hidalgo
89 FW Brazil BRA Jonathan Balotelli

Under-23s

As of 1 March 2023[11]
Name Nat. Position D.O.B
Goalkeepers
1 Muhammad Syakir Danial Ma'amal Hajri Malaysia GK (2000-03-30) 30 March 2000
18 Muhammad Hafizy Mohd Hajazy Malaysia GK (2003-09-17) 17 September 2003
21 Abdul Alim Al-Amri Ali Malaysia GK (2002-01-28) 28 January 2002
Defenders
2 Muhammad Hariz Mansor Malaysia CB (2002-02-18) 18 February 2002
3 Mohamad Fareez Amirul Fadzil Malaysia CB (2000-06-07) 7 June 2000
4 Muhammad Na'qib Sharipuddin Malaysia RB (2000-12-06) 6 December 2000
5 Norasyraf Aiman Norlizam Malaysia CB (2002-04-02) 2 April 2002
9 Ahmad Alfi Syahrin Rasid Malaysia LB (2001-12-15) 15 December 2001
12 Muhammad Nabil Ahmad Nizam Malaysia RB (2001-02-26) 26 February 2001
13 Muhammad Aiman Farhan Muhammad Fauzi Malaysia RB, RWB (2001-11-30) 30 November 2001
16 Muhammad Iqmal Hazim Muhamed Supian Malaysia CB (2002-04-01) 1 April 2002
20 Muhammad Amirul Zainudin Malaysia CB (2000-08-18) 18 August 2000
Midfielders
6 Muhammad Azim Anuar Malaysia DM, CM (2002-09-30) 30 September 2002
8 Mohamad Faiz Mohamad Khairi Malaysia CM (2002-09-22) 22 September 2002
10 Ahmad Azraf Ahmad Azam Malaysia DM, CM (2000-01-08) 8 January 2000
14 Muhammad Firdaus Muhamad Kaironnisam Sahabudin Malaysia DM, CM (2002-12-10) 10 December 2002
15 Muhammad Ismat Imran Zainal Malaysia AMC, CM (2002-07-27) 27 July 2002
22 Muhammad Hafiz Izzudin Azhar Malaysia LW (2002-07-15) 15 July 2002
23 Zakaria Abdellillah Lounis Algeria LW (2002-07-15) 15 July 2002
27 Muhammad Iman Fakhrullah Zamri Malaysia AML (2002-02-27) 27 February 2002
29 Muhammad Syabani Mohd Saberi Malaysia AMC (2000-09-28) 28 September 2000
Forwards
7 Muhammad Ad'dha Nazman Malaysia ST, AMR (2002-03-10) 10 March 2002
11 Mohamad Mustakim Mustapha Malaysia ST (2001-05-29) 29 May 2001
17 Aiman Haikhal Azman Malaysia ST (2002-02-07) 7 February 2002
19 Muhammad Adam Mukhriz Syamsul Ariffin Malaysia ST df=yes
28 Muhammad Rafieq Al Amzar Zulkifeli Malaysia ST (2003-04-16) 16 April 2003
80 Ebenezer Assifuah Ghana ST (1993-07-03) 3 July 1993

Head coaches

Years Name
1985–1989 Malaysia Ahmad Shafie (1st)
1990 Czechoslovakia Milous Kvacek
1991 Malaysia Ahmad Shafie (2nd)
1992–1995 Netherlands Robert Alberts
1996–1997 Malaysia Mosthakeen Omar
1998 Malaysia Fisol Abdul Razak
1999 Malaysia Azman Hj Eusoff
2000 Malaysia Ahmad Shafie (3rd)
2001–2003 Denmark Jørgen E. Larsen
2004 Brazil Mirandinha
2004–2009 Malaysia Azraai Khor Abdullah
2009–2011 Malaysia Ahmad Yusof
2011–2012 Malaysia Wan Jamak Wan Hassan
2012–2013 Croatia Marijo Tot
2013–2014 Australia Dave Mitchell
2014–2017 Malaysia Tan Cheng Hoe
2017 Malaysia Nidzam Adzha (1st)
January 2018–April 2018 Spain Ramón Marcote Pequeño
April 2018–August 2018 Malaysia Nidzam Adzha (2nd)
August 2018–October 2018 Malaysia Azzmi Aziz
October 2018–October 2022 Singapore Aidil Sharin
October 2022–December 2022 Malaysia Victor Andrag (interim)
January 2023– Malaysia Nafuzi Zain

Club officials

Senior officials

Position Name
President Malaysia Daud Bakar
Deputy president Malaysia Khamal Idris Ali
Vice-president I Chile Nelson Sam Martin
Vice-president II Trinidad and Tobago Marlon Alex James
Vice-president III Malaysia Radhi Mat Din
Executive secretary Malaysia Shahrul Samsudin
Hononary treasurer Malaysia Ruzaini Radzi

Team officials

Position Name
Manager Malaysia Nafuzi Zain
Assistant coach Malaysia Victor Andrag
Goalkeeper coach Malaysia Mohd Yazid Mohd Yassin
Assistant Goalkeeper coach Malaysia Abdul Hadi Abdul Hamid
Fitness coach Brazil Antonio Silvio Santos Concalves
Team analyst Malaysia Hazwan Nizam Fazil
Team doctor Malaysia Jasminder Singh
Physio Brazil Helber Richard Quintana Silva
Malaysia Shukri Che Zakaria
Sports Therapist Malaysia Hazwan Zikri
Security officer Malaysia Zaiyadur Rashad
Media officer Malaysia Tajul Arifin Kamal Baharin
Team Coordinator Malaysia Zul Fadli Rozi
Team Admin Malaysia Shahrul Samsudin
Kitman Malaysia Taufiq Mahar
Malaysia Fakhruddin Abdul Aziz
Malaysia Fahmi Irfan
U23 Team Admin Malaysia Amirul Nizam Mahadzir
U23 Head coach Malaysia Rosle Md Derus
U23 Assistant coach Malaysia Mohamad Zahid Hashim
U23 Goalkeeper coach Malaysia Suhaimi Mat Lazim
U23 Fitness coach Malaysia Mohamad Naim Mohamad Sukri
U23 Physio Malaysia Muhammad Nur'illya Samsuddin
U23 Sport Therapist Malaysia Muhamad Khairul Hanif Mohd Zuki
U23 Video Analyst Malaysia Mohd Khairul Ajmal Abdul Wahab
U23 Kitman Malaysia Anizar Hussein
U23 Security Officer Malaysia Mohd Zamri Saad

Stadium

Full house at the Darul Aman Stadium during Kedah vs Johor Darul Ta'zim II in 2015

Kedah Darul Aman is currently based at the multi-purpose all-seater Darul Aman Stadium, located in Alor Setar, Kedah. The stadium was opened officially by the Sultan of Kedah, Dziaddin Mukarram Shah I in 1962 during Malaya's 1-0 victory against South Korea. It has a capacity of 32,387 seats. It was one of the venues for the 1997 FIFA World Youth Championship.

Club culture

Supporters

Kedah Darul Aman lineup in 2008

The song Biar Jasa Jadi Kenangan, once again idealised and written by Ahmad Basri Akil and famously recorded by a Malaysian musician Freddie Fernandez, is the anthem of the club, and has been sung by the crowd since 9 September 1987 after the club reached their first Malaysia Cup semi-final match since 1940. This famous song is sung by the club's fanatic fans to boost their beloved players' morale. The well-known and popular chants among the club supporters is Pulun Kedah Pulun. It is use since late 80's as "words of spirit" during and off the game, and as the slogan among supporters. It was inspired by the idea from Abdul Rashid Fadzil, the former Head of Kedah Fan Club.


Kit manufacturer and shirt sponsor

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
2004 Lotto Dunhill
2005 Celcom, Modenas
2005–06 Line 7[12]
2006–07 TM, PKNK[13]
2007–08
2009 Lotto
2010
2011 PKNK
2012 Line 7
2013
2014
2015 Warrix PKNK, Sada, Naza, Firefly
2016 Bina Darulaman Berhad (BDB), PKNK, Sada, Cosmic
2017 aL by Al-Ikhsan[14] ECK Development Berhad (ECK), Bina Darulaman Berhad (BDB), PKNK, Sada, Cosmic
2018 ECK Development Berhad (ECK), PKNK, Sada, Cosmic
2019 Lotto Menteri Besar Sdn Bhd (MBI), PKNK, Sada
2020 Chenang Bay,[15] Menteri Besar Sdn Bhd, PKNK
2021 Widad Langkasuka (Widad Business Group),[16] Menteri Besar Sdn Bhd, PKNK
2022 DXN, Menteri Besar Sdn Bhd, PKNK

Club record

Accurate as of 2021

Note:

  • Pld = Played, W = Won, D = Drawn, L = Lost, F = Goals for, A = Goals against, D = Goal difference, Pts= Points, Pos = Position

  1st or Champions   2nd or Runner-up   3rd place   Promotion   Relegation

Season League Cup Asia
Division Pld W D L F A D Pts Pos Charity Malaysia FA Competition Result
2004 Super League 21 4 3 14 30 45 −15 15 7th Runner-up 2nd round
2005 Premier League 21 13 7 1 44 11 +33 46 2nd Quarter-finals 2nd round
2005–06 Premier League 21 13 3 5 39 22 +17 42 1st Group stage 1st round
2006–07 Super League 24 17 4 3 54 21 +33 55 1st Champions Champions
2007–08 Super League 24 18 2 4 55 24 +31 56 1st Runner-up Champions Champions AFC Cup Quarter-finals
2009 Super League 26 16 3 7 45 28 +17 51 3rd Runner-up Group stage 2nd round AFC Cup Round of 16
2010 Super League 26 10 8 8 34 23 +11 38 5th Semi-finals Runner-up
2011 Super League 26 13 6 7 25 20 +5 45 4th Group stage 2nd round
2012 Super League 26 7 7 12 27 38 −11 28 12th Group stage Semi-finals
2013 Premier League 22 13 3 6 38 19 +19 42 4th Group stage 2nd round
2014 Premier League 22 11 5 6 43 25 +18 38 4th Semi-finals Quarter-finals
2015 Premier League 22 14 6 2 47 26 +21 48 1st Runner-up 3rd round
2016 Super League 22 11 7 4 30 26 +4 37[lower-alpha 1] 3rd Champions Semi-finals
2017 Super League 22 9 8 5 45 33 +12 35 4th Champions Runner-up Champions
2018 Super League 22 9 5 8 37 36 +1 32 6th Runner-up Group stage 3rd round
2019 Super League 22 9 7 6 37 29 +8 34 4th Runner-up Champions
2020 Super League 11 7 1 3 20 13 7 22 2nd Runner-up ACL Cup Play-off round
2021 Super League 22 13 4 5 44 28 +16 43 2nd Runner-up Quarter-finals AFC Cup
2022 Super League 22 8 3 11 32 41 -9 27 8th Round 16 Second round AFC Cup Zonal Semi Finals
2023 Super League 4 3 0 1 8 4 +4 9 4th - First round - -

Source:[17][18]

  1. Kedah Darul Aman F.C was found guilty of naming a suspended player to play against Pahang on 3 August 2016. The Football Association of Malaysia awarded three points to Pahang and deducted three points from Darulaman FC for the incident.

Honours

League

Cup

Youth

Double

Season Titles won
1993 Liga Semi-Pro Divisyen 1, Malaysia Cup
2017 Malaysian Charity Cup, Malaysia FA Cup

Treble

Season Titles won
2007 Malaysia Super League, Malaysia FA Cup, Malaysia Cup
2008 Malaysia Super League, Malaysia FA Cup, Malaysia Cup

Kedah Darul Aman's former assistant coach Muhamad Radhi Mat Din said,[19]

To achieve the treble in two consecutive seasons will take another 100 years or more to come by! It takes a Herculean effort to achieve a double treble. The path to the pinnacle required a lot of sacrifices and commitment from the players, team management and the club.

Continental record

All results (home and away) list Kedah Darul Aman's goal tally first.

Season Competition Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1994–95 Asian Club Championship First round South Korea Ilhwa Chunma 1–5 3–5 4–10
2008 AFC Cup Group stage Singapore Home United 4–1 1–5 2nd
Hong Kong South China 3–0 3–1
Maldives Victory 1–0 1–1
Quarter-final Bahrain Al-Muharraq 1–2 0–5 1–7
2009 AFC Cup Group stage Thailand Chonburi 0–1 1–3 2nd
Hong Kong Eastern 2–0 3–3
Vietnam Hanoi ACB 7–0 1–3
Round of 16 Vietnam Binh Duong 2–8
2020 AFC Champions League Preliminary Round 2 Hong Kong Tai Po 5–1
Play-off round South Korea FC Seoul 1–4
2021 AFC Cup Group H Indonesia Persipura Jayapura Cancelled
Vietnam Saigon
Singapore Lion City Sailors
2022 AFC Cup Group G Indonesia Bali United 0–2 1st
Philippines Kaya–Iloilo 4–1
Cambodia Visakha 5–1
ASEAN Zonal Semi-final Indonesia PSM Makassar 1–2

Performance in AFC competitions

See also

References

  1. "Kedah Darul Aman Nama Baharu Skuad Lang Merah". Vocket FC. 21 October 2020.
  2. "Kedah MB: No more Red Eagles, just Hijau Kuning". The Star Malaysia. 1 October 2020.
  3. "Tan Sri Dr. Mohd Daud Bakar Kini Pemilik Saham Terbesar KDA" [Tan Sri Dr. Mohd Daud Bakar is now the largest shareholder of KDA FC] (in Malay). Vocket FC. 6 September 2022. Archived from the original on 6 September 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2022.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. "Azraai's double treble with Kedah stands out in Malaysian football history". Sports247. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  5. Ismail, Izzali (21 October 2020). "Skuad Lang Merah dikenali Kedah Darul Aman FC". Berita Harian. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
  6. "Sejarah Bola Sepak Kedah - Sejarah Perkembangan" (in Malay). Memori Kedah. 17 February 2011. Archived from the original on 17 February 2011. Retrieved 24 July 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. "Statistik: Kenali 5 Ketua Jurulatih Paling Berjaya Di Liga-M Sejak 1994" (in Malay). Axello.net. 2 December 2020. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. "IFFHS Club World Ranking Top 350 (1st August 2007 - 31st July 2008)". Iffhs.de. 9 August 2008. Archived from the original on 9 August 2008. Retrieved 2 May 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  9. "Late Goal Rescues Kedah Point in Northern Malaysia Derby". Football Tribe. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  10. "Our History".
  11. "Kedah U23".
  12. Line 7
  13. PKNK
  14. Al-Ikhsan
  15. Chenang Bay
  16. Widad Group
  17. "Summary - Super League - Malaysia - Results, fixtures, tables and news". Soccerway. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  18. "Malaysia 2016". Rsssf.com. 10 August 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  19. Noh, Dasheer (26 August 2008). "Radhi: Difficult to win double treble again". The Star. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved 2 April 2010.
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