Kershaw, South Carolina
Kershaw is a town in Lancaster County, South Carolina, United States. It was incorporated in 1888. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,803,[5] and as of 2019 the estimated population was 2,321. The Haile Gold Mine, where gold was discovered in 1825, is 3 miles (5 km) from town and was at one time the largest single producer of gold in the Appalachian region.
Kershaw, South Carolina | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°32′50″N 80°34′58″W | |
Country | United States |
State | South Carolina |
County | Lancaster |
Area | |
• Total | 1.86 sq mi (4.81 km2) |
• Land | 1.86 sq mi (4.81 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 522 ft (159 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,693 |
• Density | 911.69/sq mi (351.94/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 29067 |
Area code(s) | 803, 839 |
FIPS code | 45-38095[4] |
GNIS feature ID | 1246239[2] |
Website | www |
History
The Dr. William Columbus Cauthen House, Clinton AME Zion Church, East Richland Street-East Church Street Historic District, Kershaw Depot, Matson Street Historic District, and Unity Baptist Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6]
Geography and climate
Kershaw is located in southern Lancaster County at 34°32′50″N 80°34′58″W (34.547245, -80.582843).[7] U.S. Routes 521 and 601 pass through the town. US 521 leads northwest 6 miles (10 km) to Heath Springs and 17 miles (27 km) to Lancaster, the county seat, while US 601 leads northeast 22 miles (35 km) to Pageland. Together the two highways lead south 21 miles (34 km) to Camden. Kershaw is 54 miles (87 km) northeast of Columbia, the state capital, and 60 miles (97 km) south of Charlotte, North Carolina.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2), all land. The town drains west to Lick Creek and east to the Little Lynches River, all part of the Lynches River watershed flowing southeast to the Great Pee Dee River.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1900 | 1,002 | — | |
1910 | 950 | −5.2% | |
1920 | 1,022 | 7.6% | |
1930 | 1,120 | 9.6% | |
1940 | 1,264 | 12.9% | |
1950 | 1,376 | 8.9% | |
1960 | 1,567 | 13.9% | |
1970 | 990 | −36.8% | |
1980 | 1,993 | 101.3% | |
1990 | 1,814 | −9.0% | |
2000 | 1,645 | −9.3% | |
2010 | 1,803 | 9.6% | |
2020 | 1,693 | −6.1% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[8][3] |
2020 census
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic) | 1,100 | 64.97% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 478 | 28.23% |
Native American | 9 | 0.53% |
Asian | 6 | 0.35% |
Other/Mixed | 70 | 4.13% |
Hispanic or Latino | 30 | 1.77% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,693 people, 736 households, and 480 families residing in the town.
2000 census
At the 2000 census there were 1,645 people, and 465 families in the town. The population density was 888.5 inhabitants per square mile (343.1/km2). There were 771 housing units at an average density of 416.4 per square mile (160.8/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 75.68% White, 22.80% African American, 0.36% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 0.24% from other races, and 0.79% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.73%.[4]
Of the 690 households 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.7% were married couples living together, 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were non-families. 30.1% of households were one person and 16.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.95.
The age distribution was 22.5% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 23.0% from 45 to 64, and 21.3% 65 or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.1 males.
The median household income was $36,065 and the median family income was $41,204. Males had a median income of $30,987 versus $21,827 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,370. About 9.5% of families and 14.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.6% of those under age 18 and 11.4% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Kershaw has a public library, a branch of the Lancaster County Library.[10]
References
- "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kershaw, South Carolina
- "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- "Total Population: 2010 Census DEC Summary File 1 (P1), Kershaw town, South Carolina". data.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 13, 2021.
- "Locations & Hours". Greenville County Library System. Retrieved June 12, 2019.