Kim Seong-su

Kim Seong-su (Korean: 김성수; October 11, 1891 February 18, 1955) was a Korean educator, independence activist, journalist, entrepreneur, politician and calligrapher, and the second vice president of South Korea from 19511952. He founded Korea University and Dong-A Ilbo.

Kim Seong-su
김성수
2nd Vice President of South Korea
In office
17 May 1951  29 May 1952
PresidentSyngman Rhee
Preceded byYi Si-yeong
Succeeded byHam Tae-young
Personal details
Born(1891-10-11)11 October 1891
Gochang, Jeolla-do, Joseon
(now South Korea)
Died18 February 1955(1955-02-18) (aged 63)
Seoul, South Korea
Political partyKorea Democratic Party
Alma materWaseda University
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationGim Seong-su
McCune–ReischauerKim Sŏngsu
Art name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationInchon
McCune–ReischauerInch'on
Courtesy name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationPanseok
McCune–ReischauerP'ansŏk

Early life and education

Kim was born in Gochang county, North Jeolla province.[1] He graduated from Waseda University in Japan in 1914.

Career

Kim with Syngman Rhee, 1951

Following his tenure as principal of a Seoul secondary school for boys, Kim and his brothers established Seoul Spinning and Weaving Company in 1919.[2] This was followed by the establishment of Dong-A Ilbo and other Korean language publications in the early 1920s.[2] Kim became president of Bosung College in the 1930s and in 1947, he was part of the establishment of the Korean (Hanguk) Democratic Party,[2] which subsequently merged to form the Democratic Party in 1949.[2] In 1951, Kim was elected vice president, replacing Yi Si-yeong, but resigned the role in 1952.[2] Following his resignation, he returned to the business world where he had worked prior to Korean independence.

Death

Kim died in 1955.[3]

References

  1. Hahm, Hanhee; Jeong, Seongmi; Jeong, Myeonghun; Park, Soon Cheol (2014-12-01). "Cultural resources and management in the coastal regions along the Korean tidal flat". Ocean & Coastal Management. The Korean Tidal Flat Systems: Ecosystem, land reclamation and struggle for protection. 102: 506–521. Bibcode:2014OCM...102..506H. doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.07.011. ISSN 0964-5691.
  2. "Kim Seong-su | Wilson Center Digital Archive". digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org. Retrieved 2023-01-04.
  3. The Routledge Encyclopedia of Modern Asian Educators: 1850–2000. (2021). United States: Taylor & Francis. p44

Further reading

  • Choong Soon Kim, Sŏng-su Kim, A Korean nationalist entrepreneur: a life history of Kim Sŏngsu, 1891-1955 (SUNY Press, 1998)
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