Kingdom of Mankera
The Kingdom of Mankhera and Dera, also known as Mankhera or Leah and Bukkar, was a powerful Indian State that arose under the declining influence of the Mughal Empire and Durrani Empire.[1]
Kingdom of Mankera منکیرہ | |
---|---|
1772–1839 (Ex-Ruling State) | |
Flag | |
Motto: Service to Mankind | |
Capital |
|
Common languages | |
Religion | Islam |
Government | Absolute Monarchy |
Nawab | |
• 1772-1815 | Nawab Sarbuland Khan |
• 1815- | Nawab "Hafiz" Ahmad Khan |
• -1839 | Nawab Muhammad Khan |
• -1855 | Nawab Sher Muhammad Khan |
• -1910 | Nawab Allah Dad Khan |
• -1958 | Nawab Sir Ahmed Nawaz Khan |
• -1990 | Nawab Allah Nawaz Khan |
• 1990-1996 | Nawabzada Dr Aman Ullah khan (son in law/Nephew)(Honourary) |
• 1996-Present | Nawabzada Dr Ahsaan Ullah Khan (Honourary) |
History | |
• Death of Ahmad Shah Abdali | 1772 |
• Nau Nihal Singh's Annexation of Dera Ismail Khan | 1839 (Ex-Ruling State) |
History
Initially the rulers of Mankera were governors of the Sindh Sagar Doab under the Emperors of Afghanistan.[2][3] However, with the death of Ahmad Shah Abidali in 1772, it along with several other polities of Punjab became Independent. The state was founded by Nawab Sarbuland Khan, who was succeeded by his son-in-law, Nawab Ahmad Khan and his progeny.[4] The state comprised much of the Sindh-Sagar Doab, and the modern districts of Mianwali, Bhakkar, Layyah as well as the south-western districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa below Kohat including Dera Ismail Khan, Karak, Bannu[5] and Marwat. The Kingdom was comparable in size to modern day Switzerland.
References
- Kushwant, Singh. Ranjit Singh: Maharaja of the Punjab. p. 129,153.
- Nalwa, Vanit. Hari Singh Nalwa, "champion of the Khalsaji" (1791-1837). p. 34.
- "Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 11, page 270 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library". Dsal.uchicago.edu.
- Amir, Tariq (29 August 2019). "Pakistan Geotagging: 098 - Nawab Sar Buland Khan And His Fort At Mankera". Pakistan Geotagging.
- "Muhammad Nafis". www.lakkimarwat.freeservers.com.